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arXiv 0704.1428cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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Al-Pd-Mn准晶Xi-近似及其位错的统一投影形式

A unified projection formalism for the Al-Pd-Mn quasicrystal Xi-approximants and their metadislocations

Michael Engel, Hans-Rainer Trebin

摘要:

准晶Al-Mn-Pd的近似物xi、xi'和xi'-n显示出最有趣的塑性性质,例如相子诱导的变形过程(Klein,H.,Audier,M.,Boudard,M.,de Boissieu,M.,贝拉哈湖和Duneau,M.,1996年菲尔Mag. A,73,309.)或变形位错(Klein,H.,Feuerbacher,M.,Schall,P.,和Urban,K.,1999年,物理学评论快报,82,3468.)。在这里,我们表明,相位和它们的变形或缺陷状态可以描述由一个简单的投影形式主义在三维空间中-而不是像往常一样在四到六个维度。用这种方法可以把电子显微镜观察到的显微组织解释为相界。此外,我们确定了最低能量的位错,并将它们与实验观察到的位错联系起来。由于在xi '相中移动的位错可以产生新的相子平面,我们提出了从xi'到xi '_n的位错诱导相变。本文提出的方法也可用于其它各种复杂金属合金的分析。

英文摘要:

The approximants xi, xi' and xi'_n of the quasicrystal Al-Mn-Pd display most interesting plastic properties as for example phason-induced deformation processes (Klein, H., Audier, M., Boudard, M., de Boissieu, M., Beraha, L., and Duneau, M., 1996, Phil. Mag. A, 73, 309.) or metadislocations (Klein, H., Feuerbacher, M., Schall, P., and Urban, K., 1999, Phys. Rev. Lett., 82, 3468.). Here we demonstrate that the phases and their deformed or defected states can be described by a simple projection formalism in three-dimensional space - not as usual in four to six dimensions. With the method we can interpret microstructures observed with electron microscopy as phasonic phase boundaries. Furthermore we determine the metadislocations of lowest energy and relate them uniquely to experimentally observed ones. Since moving metadislocations in the xi'-phase can create new phason-planes, we suggest a dislocation induced phase transition from xi' to xi'_n. The methods developed in this paper can as well be used for various other complex metallic alloys.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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