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arXiv 0704.0896cond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.stat-mech
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随机各向异性磁体的C型临界动力学

Model C critical dynamics of random anisotropy magnets

M. Dudka, R. Folk, Yu. Holovatch, G. Moser

摘要:

研究了非守恒n分量序参量与守恒标量密度耦合的三维随机各向异性磁体的弛豫临界动力学。在随机各向异性磁体中,结构无序以随机取向的局部淬火各向异性轴的形式存在。当各向异性轴沿n维超立方体的边缘随机分布时,渐近动力学临界性质与随机点伊辛模型的渐近动力学临界性质一致。然而,结构无序引起的非渐近临界动力学相当大的影响。我们用场论重整化群方法研究了这一现象。我们研究临界慢化,并获得定量估计的有效和渐近临界指数的序参量和标量密度。结果预测复杂的情况下,有效的临界指数接近渐近制度。

英文摘要:

We study the relaxational critical dynamics of the three-dimensional random anisotropy magnets with the non-conserved n-component order parameter coupled to a conserved scalar density. In the random anisotropy magnets the structural disorder is present in a form of local quenched anisotropy axes of random orientation. When the anisotropy axes are randomly distributed along the edges of the n-dimensional hypercube, asymptotical dynamical critical properties coincide with those of the random-site Ising model. However structural disorder gives rise to considerable effects for non-asymptotic critical dynamics. We investigate this phenomenon by a field-theoretical renormalization group analysis in the two-loop order. We study critical slowing down and obtain quantitative estimates for the effective and asymptotic critical exponents of the order parameter and scalar density. The results predict complex scenarios for the effective critical exponent approaching an asymptotic regime.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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