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arXiv 0704.0832astro-ph
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双星和多星系统中的类地和宜居行星形成

Terrestrial and Habitable Planet Formation in Binary and Multi-star Systems

Nader Haghighipour, Steinn Sigurdsson, Jack Lissauer, Sean Raymond

摘要:

太阳系外行星最令人惊讶的发现之一是在中等接近的双星系统中发现行星。造父γ和GJ 86这两个双星中的类木星行星已经将巨行星的形成以及在这种动力学复杂的环境中存在较小天体的可能性问题带到了最前沿。这些天体的不同动力学特征使科学家们想知道,目前的行星形成理论在多大程度上可以应用于双星和多恒星系统。目前,探测技术的灵敏度不允许在双星系统中常规发现地球大小的天体。然而,随着新技术的进步,以及最近发射的CoRoT和2008年底发射的开普勒,在这样的系统中探测到更多行星(可能是陆地类物体)的前景即将到来。因此,对陆地和可居住的行星形成进行理论研究和数值模拟,对于深入了解此类系统中生命的前景是必要的,并对NASA的科学和任务产生重大的战略影响。

英文摘要:

One of the most surprising discoveries of extrasolar planets is the detection of planets in moderately close binary star systems. The Jovian-type planets in the two binaries of Gamma Cephei and GJ 86 have brought to the forefront questions on the formation of giant planets and the possibility of the existence of smaller bodies in such dynamically complex environments. The diverse dynamical characteristics of these objects have made scientists wonder to what extent the current theories of planet formation can be applied to binaries and multiple star systems. At present, the sensitivity of the detection techniques does not allow routine discovery of Earth-sized bodies in binary systems. However, with the advancement of new techniques, and with the recent launch of CoRoT and the launch of Kepler in late 2008, the detection of more planets (possibly terrestrial-class objects) in such systems is on the horizon. Theoretical studies and numerical modeling of terrestrial and habitable planet formation are, therefore, necessary to gain fundamental insights into the prospects for life in such systems and have great strategic impact on NASA science and missions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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