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arXiv 0704.0816astro-ph
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能球盘驱动坡印亭射流的三维数值模拟

3-D Simulations of Ergospheric Disk Driven Poynting Jets

Brian Punsly

摘要:

这封信报告的3维模拟克尔黑洞磁层,服从广义相对论方程的完美磁流体动力学(MHD)。特别是,我们研究了强大的坡印廷通量占主导地位的射流,驱动致密气体在赤道平面的能层。其物理性质以前曾在一个超球面盘的简化极限中研究过。对于高自旋黑洞,$a/M > 0.95$,能层盘是突出的3-D模拟,并负责大大增强坡印廷通量发射。任何大规模的极向磁通量,被困在赤道地区导致一个巨大的电磁能量释放,相形见绌的喷流能量所产生的磁通量穿过事件视界。这意味着穿过能层赤道面的磁通量可能是强大的FRII类星体的中央引擎的先决条件。

英文摘要:

This Letter reports on 3-dimensional simulations of Kerr black hole magnetospheres that obey the general relativistic equations of perfect magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). In particular, we study powerful Poynting flux dominated jets that are driven from dense gas in the equatorial plane in the ergosphere. The physics of which has been previously studied in the simplified limit of an ergopsheric disk. For high spin black holes, $a/M > 0.95$, the ergospheric disk is prominent in the 3-D simulations and is responsible for greatly enhanced Poynting flux emission. Any large scale poloidal magnetic flux that is trapped in the equatorial region leads to an enormous release of electromagnetic energy that dwarfs the jet energy produced by magnetic flux threading the event horizon. The implication is that magnetic flux threading the equatorial plane of the ergosphere is a likely prerequisite for the central engine of powerful FRII quasars.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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