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arXiv 0704.0780nucl-ex
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放射性$^{132}$ Sn与$^{64}$ Ni的熔合

Fusion of radioactive $^{132}$Sn with $^{64}$Ni

J. F. Liang, D. Shapira, J. R. Beene, C. J. Gross, R. L. Varner, A. Galindo-Uribarri, J. Gomez del Campo, P. A. Hausladen, P. E. Mueller, D. W. Stracener, H. Am… 展开作者

J. F. Liang, D. Shapira, J. R. Beene, C. J. Gross, R. L. Varner, A. Galindo-Uribarri, J. Gomez del Campo, P. A. Hausladen, P. E. Mueller, D. W. Stracener, H. Amro, J. J. Kolata, J. D. Bierman, A. L. Caraley, K. L. Jones, Y. Larochelle, W. Loveland, D. Peterson

摘要:

测量了放射性$^{132}$ Sn在$^{64}$ Ni上的蒸发残留物和裂变截面。观察到大的亚势垒融合增强。耦合通道计算,包括非弹性激发的弹丸和目标,和中子转移是在良好的协议与测量的融合激发函数。当考虑到核尺寸的变化和势垒高度的偏移时,相对于稳定的Sn+ $^{64}$ Ni,在$^{132}$ Sn+ $^{64}$ Ni中没有额外的熔合增强。系统地比较了均匀$^{112-124}$ Sn和$^{132}$ Sn与$^{64}$ Ni熔合的蒸发残渣截面。

英文摘要:

Evaporation residue and fission cross sections of radioactive $^{132}$Sn on $^{64}$Ni were measured near the Coulomb barrier. A large sub-barrier fusion enhancement was observed. Coupled-channel calculations including inelastic excitation of the projectile and target, and neutron transfer are in good agreement with the measured fusion excitation function. When the change in nuclear size and shift in barrier height are accounted for, there is no extra fusion enhancement in $^{132}$Sn+$^{64}$Ni with respect to stable Sn+$^{64}$Ni. A systematic comparison of evaporation residue cross sections for the fusion of even $^{112-124}$Sn and $^{132}$Sn with $^{64}$Ni is presented.

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