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arXiv 0704.0313cond-mat.str-el
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用一维化方法探讨无带隙自旋液体态的可能性

Possibility of Gapless Spin Liquid State by One-dimensionalization

Yuta Hayashi, Masao Ogata

摘要:

基于对$κ$ -(BEDT-TTF)$_2$ Cu $_2$(CN)$_3$中无带隙自旋液态的观察,我们在共振价键平均场近似下分析了各向异性三角晶格$S=1/2$ Heisenberg模型.注意到小准一维各向异性的材料,我们采取的方法从一维(1D)链加上令人沮丧的锯齿键。通过计算改变各向异性参数$J'/J$的单粒子激发谱,从一维链到各向同性三角晶格,我们发现在很宽的一维极限范围内几乎没有带隙的激发.这种一维阻挫被认为是一个候选的无隙自旋液体状态的机制。

英文摘要:

Motivated by the observation of a gapless spin liquid state in $κ$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$, we analyze the anisotropic triangular lattice $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model with the resonating valence bond mean-field approximation. Paying attention to the small quasi-one-dimensional anisotropy of the material, we take an approach from one-dimensional (1D) chains coupled with frustrating zig-zag bonds. By calculating one-particle excitation spectra changing anisotropy parameter $J'/J$ from the decoupled 1D chains to the isotropic triangular lattice, we find almost gapless excitations in the wide range from the 1D limit. This one-dimensionalization by frustration is considered to be a candidate for the mechanism of the gapless spin liquid state.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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