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Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · 会议 · Natural Language Processing

共收录 7868
2508.18381 2025-08-27 cs.CL

Language-Specific Layer Matters: Efficient Multilingual Enhancement for Large Vision-Language Models

Yuchun Fan, Yilin Wang, Yongyu Mu, Lei Huang, Bei Li, Xiaocheng Feng, Tong Xiao, Jingbo Zhu

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025 findings

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2508.18297 2025-08-27 cs.CV cs.AI cs.CL

Can VLMs Recall Factual Associations From Visual References?

Dhananjay Ashok, Ashutosh Chaubey, Hirona J. Arai, Jonathan May, Jesse Thomason

机构 * University of Southern California(南加州大学) Information Sciences Institute, University of Southern California(信息科学研究所,南加州大学)

Comments To appear at EMNLP 2025 (Findings)

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2508.15648 2025-08-27 cs.CL

SDGO: Self-Discrimination-Guided Optimization for Consistent Safety in Large Language Models

Peng Ding, Wen Sun, Dailin Li, Wei Zou, Jiaming Wang, Jiajun Chen, Shujian Huang

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025 (Main Conference), 15 pages, 4 figures, 6 tables

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2506.08592 2025-08-27 cs.CL cs.LG

Dense Retrievers Can Fail on Simple Queries: Revealing The Granularity Dilemma of Embeddings

Liyan Xu, Zhenlin Su, Mo Yu, Jiangnan Li, Fandong Meng, Jie Zhou

机构 * Pattern Recognition Center, WeChat AI(微信AI模式识别中心)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 Findings

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2505.20728 2025-08-27 cs.AI

Jigsaw-Puzzles: From Seeing to Understanding to Reasoning in Vision-Language Models

Zesen Lyu, Dandan Zhang, Wei Ye, Fangdi Li, Zhihang Jiang, Yao Yang

机构 * Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, UCAS(杭州高等研究 institute,UCAS) Zhejiang Lab(浙江实验室) Zhejiang University(浙江大学)

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025 Main conference

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2505.18596 2025-08-27 cs.CL cs.AI

Debate-to-Detect: Reformulating Misinformation Detection as a Real-World Debate with Large Language Models

Chen Han, Wenzhen Zheng, Xijin Tang

机构 * School of Advanced Interdisciplinary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学先进交叉学科学院) State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Sciences, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院)

Comments This paper has been accepted to EMNLP 2025 (Main Conference)

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2502.18793 2025-08-27 cs.SE

SolEval: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Repository-level Solidity Code Generation

Zhiyuan Peng, Xin Yin, Rui Qian, Peiqin Lin, Yongkang Liu, Hao Zhang, Chenhao Ying, Yuan Luo

Comments Accepted By EMNLP'25-Main

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2501.06826 2025-08-27 stat.ME cs.CL

Aligning NLP Models with Target Population Perspectives using PAIR: Population-Aligned Instance Replication

Stephanie Eckman, Bolei Ma, Christoph Kern, Rob Chew, Barbara Plank, Frauke Kreuter

机构 * University of Maryland, College Park(马里兰大学 College Park 分校) LMU Munich & Munich Center for Machine Learning(慕尼黑大学及慕尼黑机器学习中心) RTI International(RTI国际)

Comments EMNLP 2025 NLPerspectives Workshop

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2412.15495 2025-08-27 cs.CL cs.AI

TL-Training: A Task-Feature-Based Framework for Training Large Language Models in Tool Use

Junjie Ye, Yilong Wu, Sixian Li, Yuming Yang, Zhiheng Xi, Tao Gui, Qi Zhang, Xuanjing Huang, Peng Wang, Zhongchao Shi, Jianping Fan, Zhengyin Du

机构 * Fudan University(复旦大学) Lenovo Research(联想研究) ByteDance Seed(字节跳动种子) Shanghai Key Lab of Intelligent Information Processing(上海智能信息处理重点实验室) Shanghai AI Laboratory(上海人工智能实验室)

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025

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2410.19195 2025-08-27 cs.CL

Label Set Optimization via Activation Distribution Kurtosis for Zero-shot Classification with Generative Models

Yue Li, Zhixue Zhao, Carolina Scarton

机构 * Department of Computer Science, University of Sheffield, UK(计算机科学系,谢菲尔德大学)

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025

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2410.05481 2025-08-27 cs.LG

fLSA: Learning Semantic Structures in Document Collections Using Foundation Models

Weijia Xu, Nebojsa Jojic, Nicolas Le Roux

机构 * Microsoft Research Redmond(微软研究院雷德蒙德)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Camera Ready

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2408.05873 2025-08-27 cs.CL

Recognizing Limits: Investigating Infeasibility in Large Language Models

Wenbo Zhang, Zihang Xu, Hengrui Cai

机构 * University of California Irvine(加州大学尔滨分校)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Findings

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2508.18148 2025-08-26 cs.CR cs.AI

Learning from Few Samples: A Novel Approach for High-Quality Malcode Generation

Haijian Ma, Daizong Liu, Xiaowen Cai, Pan Zhou, Yulai Xie

机构 * Huazhong University of Science and Technology(华中科技大学) Peking University(北京大学)

Comments 18pages,5 figures,emnlp

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2508.17953 2025-08-26 cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG

Understanding Subword Compositionality of Large Language Models

Qiwei Peng, Yekun Chai, Anders Søgaard

机构 * University of Copenhagen(哥本哈根大学) ETH Zurich(苏黎世联邦理工学院)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Main

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2508.17948 2025-08-26 cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG

Debiasing Multilingual LLMs in Cross-lingual Latent Space

Qiwei Peng, Guimin Hu, Yekun Chai, Anders Søgaard

机构 * University of Copenhagen(哥本哈根大学) ETH Zurich(苏黎世联邦理工学院)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Main

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2508.17901 2025-08-26 cs.LG cs.AI

Riemannian Optimization for LoRA on the Stiefel Manifold

Juneyoung Park, Minjae Kang, Seongbae Lee, Haegang Lee, Seongwan Kim, Jaeho Lee

机构 * Opt-AI Inc.(Opt-AI公司)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Findings

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2508.17863 2025-08-26 cs.CL cs.SD

Speech Discrete Tokens or Continuous Features? A Comparative Analysis for Spoken Language Understanding in SpeechLLMs

Dingdong Wang, Junan Li, Mingyu Cui, Dongchao Yang, Xueyuan Chen, Helen Meng

机构 * The Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 Main Conference

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2508.17855 2025-08-26 cs.CL cs.CY

Beyond Demographics: Enhancing Cultural Value Survey Simulation with Multi-Stage Personality-Driven Cognitive Reasoning

Haijiang Liu, Qiyuan Li, Chao Gao, Yong Cao, Xiangyu Xu, Xun Wu, Daniel Hershcovich, Jinguang Gu

机构 * School of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology(武汉科技大学计算机科学与技术学院) Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-time Industrial System, Wuhan University of Science and Technology(湖北省智能信息处理与实时工业系统重点实验室) Innovation, Policy and Entrepreneurship Thrust, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)(香港科技大学(广州)创新、政策与创业方向) Tübingen AI Center, University of Tübingen(图宾根大学图宾根人工智能中心) Department of Computer Science, University of Copenhagen(哥本哈根大学计算机科学系)

Comments 23 pages, 6 figures, accepted to EMNLP 2025 main

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2508.17637 2025-08-26 cs.CL cs.AI

Weights-Rotated Preference Optimization for Large Language Models

Chenxu Yang, Ruipeng Jia, Mingyu Zheng, Naibin Gu, Zheng Lin, Siyuan Chen, Weichong Yin, Hua Wu, Weiping Wang

机构 * Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院信息工程研究所) School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学网络安全学院) Baidu Inc.(百度公司)

Comments EMNLP 2025

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2508.17347 2025-08-26 cs.CL cs.AI

The Arabic Generality Score: Another Dimension of Modeling Arabic Dialectness

Sanad Shaban, Nizar Habash

机构 * MBZUAI New York University Abu Dhabi(纽约大学阿布扎比分校)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 Main Conference

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2508.17162 2025-08-26 cs.CL

Quantifying Language Disparities in Multilingual Large Language Models

Songbo Hu, Ivan Vulić, Anna Korhonen

机构 * Language Technology Lab, University of Cambridge, UK(剑桥大学语言技术实验室)

Comments Accepted at EMNLP 2025

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2508.17157 2025-08-26 cs.CL

SPORTSQL: An Interactive System for Real-Time Sports Reasoning and Visualization

Sebastian Martinez, Naman Ahuja, Fenil Bardoliya, Chris Bryan, Vivek Gupta

机构 * Arizona State University(亚利桑那州立大学)

Comments Under Review at EMNLP

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2508.17131 2025-08-26 cs.CL cs.HC cs.IR

The Power of Framing: How News Headlines Guide Search Behavior

Amrit Poudel, Maria Milkowski, Tim Weninger

机构 * Department of Computer Science and Engineering(计算机科学与工程系) ND-IBM Technology Ethics Lab(ND-IBM技术伦理实验室) University of Notre Dame(北达科他大学)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP

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2508.16998 2025-08-26 cs.CL cs.IR

DeAR: Dual-Stage Document Reranking with Reasoning Agents via LLM Distillation

Abdelrahman Abdallah, Jamshid Mozafari, Bhawna Piryani, Adam Jatowt

机构 * University of Innsbruck(因斯布鲁克大学)

Comments Accept at EMNLP Findings 2025

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2507.20498 2025-08-26 cs.LG

Mixture of Length and Pruning Experts for Knowledge Graphs Reasoning

Enjun Du, Siyi Liu, Yongqi Zhang

机构 * The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)(香港科学与技术大学(广州))

Journal ref Proceedings of the 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), Suzhou, China

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2505.23060 2025-08-26 cs.CL

Self-Correcting Code Generation Using Small Language Models

Jeonghun Cho, Deokhyung Kang, Hyounghun Kim, Gary Geunbae Lee

机构 * Graduate School of Artificial Intelligence, POSTECH(人工智能研究生院,POSTECH) Department of Computer Science and Engineering, POSTECH(计算机科学与工程系,POSTECH)

Comments Accepted at EMNLP 2025 (Findings, long paper)

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2505.21397 2025-08-26 cs.CL

DecisionFlow: Advancing Large Language Model as Principled Decision Maker

Xiusi Chen, Shanyong Wang, Cheng Qian, Hongru Wang, Peixuan Han, Heng Ji

机构 * University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign(伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Findings; 25 pages, 15 figures

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2505.18556 2025-08-26 cs.CL cs.AI

Exploring the Vulnerability of the Content Moderation Guardrail in Large Language Models via Intent Manipulation

Jun Zhuang, Haibo Jin, Ye Zhang, Zhengjian Kang, Wenbin Zhang, Gaby G. Dagher, Haohan Wang

机构 * Boise State University(博伊州立大学) University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign(伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校) University of Pittsburgh(匹兹堡大学) New York University(纽约大学) Florida International University(佛罗里达国际大学)

Comments Accepted for EMNLP'25 Findings. TL;DR: We propose a new two-stage intent-based prompt-refinement framework, IntentPrompt, that aims to explore the vulnerability of LLMs' content moderation guardrails by refining prompts into benign-looking declarative forms via intent manipulation for red-teaming purposes

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2501.18628 2025-08-26 cs.CR cs.AI cs.CL cs.CY

TombRaider: Entering the Vault of History to Jailbreak Large Language Models

Junchen Ding, Jiahao Zhang, Yi Liu, Ziqi Ding, Gelei Deng, Yuekang Li

机构 * UNSW(新南威尔士大学) NTU(国立大学)

Comments Main Conference of EMNLP

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2412.18914 2025-08-26 cs.AI

PRISM: Efficient Long-Range Reasoning With Short-Context LLMs

Dulhan Jayalath, James Bradley Wendt, Nicholas Monath, Sandeep Tata, Beliz Gunel

Comments Published as a conference paper at EMNLP 2025. 28 pages, 7 figures, 5 tables

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