Automated Identification of Incidentalomas Requiring Follow-Up: A Multi-Anatomy Evaluation of LLM-Based and Supervised Approaches
自动识别需要随访的偶发瘤:基于LLM和监督方法的多解剖评估
机构 * Department of Biomedical Informatics and Medical Education, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA(生物医学信息学与医学教育系,华盛顿大学,西雅图,华盛顿州,美国) ; Department of Information Sciences and Technology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA(信息科学与技术系,乔治·马歇尔大学,弗吉尼亚州,美国) ; Department of Radiology, Te Whatu Ora Health New Zealand, Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand(放射学系,新西兰Te Whatu Ora健康机构,奥克兰,新西兰) ; Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA(放射学系,医学院,华盛顿大学,西雅图,华盛顿州,美国)
AI总结 本文提出了一种基于LLM和监督方法的多解剖评估,通过结构化病变标记和解剖学上下文提升偶发瘤检测性能,达到与人类专家相当的水平。