arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新

科学与医疗

医学 AI

医学智能、临床 AI、医学影像、病理、诊断和医疗健康大模型。

共收录 8234 信号源:cs.CV, cs.LG, q-bio, eess.IV, eess.SP

1. 诊断辅助 8234 篇

0912.0541 2010-12-01 astro-ph.CO 71%

Identifying Supermassive Black Hole Binaries with Broad Emission Line Diagnosis

Yue Shen, Abraham Loeb

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments Updated references and discussions; matched to the published version

Journal ref Astrophys.J.725:249-260,2010

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0909.1007 2010-07-08 q-fin.ST 71%

Bubble Diagnosis and Prediction of the 2005-2007 and 2008-2009 Chinese stock market bubbles

Zhi-Qiang Jiang, Wei-Xing Zhou, Didier Sornette, Ryan Woodard, Ken Bastiaensen, Peter Cauwels

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments Revised version after reviewers' comments (28 pages, 20 figures)

Journal ref Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 74 (3), 149-162 (2010)

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1001.0265 2010-02-26 q-fin.GN q-fin.ST 71%

Diagnosis and Prediction of Tipping Points in Financial Markets: Crashes and Rebounds

Wanfeng Yan, Ryan Woodard, Didier Sornette

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

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0911.4511 2009-12-08 stat.ML cs.IT math.IT 71%

Group-based Query Learning for rapid diagnosis in time-critical situations

Gowtham Bellala, Suresh Bhavnani, Clayton Scott

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments 25 pages

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0802.0041 2009-12-01 physics.atm-clus 71%

Classical Trajectory Diagnosis of Finger-Like Pattern in the Correlated Electron Momentum Distribution for Helium Double Ionization

D. F. Ye, X. Liu, Jie liu

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments 5pages 3figures

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astro-ph/0604146 2009-12-01 astro-ph gr-qc 71%

Low T/|W| dynamical instabilities in differentially rotating stars: Diagnosis with canonical angular momentum

Motoyuki Saijo, Shin'ichirou Yoshida

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments 8 pages with 6 eps figures, aipproc.cls. To appear in Proceedings of the Albert Einstein Century International Conference, Paris, France, 2005, edited by Jean-Michel Alimi and Andre Fuzfa (American Institute of Physics)

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cond-mat/0506037 2009-12-01 cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.dis-nn cs.IT math.IT 71%

Diagnosis of weaknesses in modern error correction codes: a physics approach

M. G. Stepanov, V. Chernyak, M. Chertkov, B. Vasic

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments 9 pages, 8 figures

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quant-ph/0305001 2009-12-01 quant-ph 71%

Diagnosis, prescription and prognosis of a Bell-state filter by quantum process tomography

M. W. Mitchell, C. W. Ellenor, S. Schneider, A. M. Steinberg

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments 4 pages, 4 figures

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0711.1553 2009-12-01 astro-ph 71%

Mid-Infrared Spectral Diagnosis of Submillimeter Galaxies

Alexandra Pope, Ranga-Ram Chary, David M. Alexander, Lee Armus, Mark Dickinson, David Elbaz, David Frayer, Douglas Scott, Harry Teplitz

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments 59 pages, 13 figures, 5 tables. Accepted for publication in ApJ: November 19, 2007

Journal ref Astrophys.J.675:1171-1193,2008

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0809.2502 2009-12-01 hep-th astro-ph 71%

Statefinder Diagnosis for Ricci Dark Energy

Chao-Jun Feng

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments 14 pages, 3 figures, v2:minor error corrected in Section II, v3: refs added

Journal ref Phys.Lett.B670:231-234,2008

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0709.2589 2009-12-01 gr-qc astro-ph 71%

A post-Newtonian diagnosis of quasiequilibrium configurations of neutron star-neutron star and neutron star-black hole binaries

Emanuele Berti, Sai Iyer, Clifford M. Will

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments 17 pages, 6 tables, 8 figures

Journal ref Phys.Rev.D77:024019,2008

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astro-ph/0505543 2009-12-01 astro-ph gr-qc 71%

Low T/|W| dynamical instability in differentially rotating stars: Diagnosis with canonical angular momentum

Motoyuki Saijo, Shin'ichirou Yoshida

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments v1: 15 pages with 13 figures, mn2e.cls. Submitted to the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; v2: 16 pages with 17 figures, mn2e.cls. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (2006) in press

Journal ref Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.368:1429-1442,2006

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0711.0048 2009-12-01 cs.PL cs.SE 71%

Declarative Diagnosis of Floundering

Lee Naish

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments 12 pages, 0 figures, uses llncs.sty In Proceedings of the 17th Workshop on Logic-based methods in Programming Environments, Eds. Patricia Hill and Wim Vanhoof, pp 48-60, September 2007, Porto, Portugal

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physics/0701233 2009-12-01 physics.optics 71%

Metallo-Dielectric Multilayer Structure for Lactose Malabsorption Diagnosis through H2 Breath Test

N. Cioffi, D. de Ceglia, M. De Sario, A. D'Orazio, V. Petruzzelli, F. Prudenzano, M. Scalora, S. Trevisi, M. A. Vincenti

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

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physics/0610180 2009-12-01 physics.med-ph 71%

Biomechanics applied to computer-aided diagnosis: examples of orbital and maxillofacial surgeries

Yohan Payan, Vincent Luboz, Matthieu Chabanas, Pascal Swider, Christophe Marecaux, Franck Boutault

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Journal ref Biomechanics Applied to Computer Assisted Surgery Research Signpost Publisher (Ed.) (2005) 299-310

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physics/0404033 2009-12-01 physics.med-ph physics.bio-ph 71%

Diagnosis of human breast cancer through wavelet transform of polarized fluorescence

Nrusingh C. Biswal, Sharad Gupta, Asima Pradhan, Prasanta K. Panigrahi

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments 4 pages, 4 figures

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cond-mat/0406030 2009-12-01 cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el 71%

Diagnosis of transport properties in Ferromagnets

Andrew Das Arulsamy

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments Additional section on iFDS (cond-mat/0410443)

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astro-ph/9802327 2009-12-01 astro-ph 71%

Hubble Deep Fever: A faint galaxy diagnosis

S. P. Driver

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments To appear in the proceedings of the ESO/ATNF Workshop "Looking Deep in the Southern Sky", eds R. Morganti and W.J. Couch, (Publ:Springer-Verlag). The colour plate is available from http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~spd/bib.html

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cond-mat/0306153 2009-11-30 cond-mat 71%

Diagnosis and Location of Pinhole Defects in Tunnel Junctions using only Electrical Measurements

Zhongsheng Zhang, David A. Rabson

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments 9 pages, eplain TeX, other macro files included; some versions of TeX epsf may have trouble with figures, in which case try the Postscript or PDF generated automatically by the Archive

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hep-ph/0210104 2009-11-30 hep-ph 71%

Tomography of cold and hot QCD matter : tools and diagnosis

Francois Arleo

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments 29 pages, 11 figures. Typo corrected in Eq.(4.17)

Journal ref JHEP 0211 (2002) 044

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hep-ph/9708442 2009-11-30 hep-ph 71%

Higgs Searches at Future Colliders: Potentials for Discovery and Diagnosis

V. Barger

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments Invited review talk at the 5th International Conference on Supersymmetries in Physics (SUSY 97), Philadelphia, PA, May 27-31, 1997. Latex 2.09, 10 pages, 14 eps files, uses espcrc2.sty (included) and epsf.sty

Journal ref Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl.62:13-22,1998

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hep-ph/9910300 2009-11-30 hep-ph nucl-th 71%

Diagnosis of QGP with Strange Hadrons

Jan Rafelski, Jean Letessier

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments 24 pages, including 5 figures; Presented at the 29th Krakow School of Theoretical Physics, Zakopane, June 1999, submitted to Acta Physica Polonica B

Journal ref ActaPhys.Polon.B30:3559-3583,1999

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cmp-lg/9506002 2009-11-30 cmp-lg cs.CL 71%

Weak subsumption Constraints for Type Diagnosis: An Incremental Algorithm

Martin Mueller, Joachim Niehren

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

Comments Presented at CLNLP'95. An improved version is available under the name "A Type is a Type is a Type" from the Authors

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2405.10993 2024-05-21 q-bio.QM 71%

No winners: Performance of lung cancer prediction models depends on screening-detected, incidental, and biopsied pulmonary nodule use cases

Thomas Z. Li, Kaiwen Xu, Aravind Krishnan, Riqiang Gao, Michael N. Kammer, Sanja Antic, David Xiao, Michael Knight, Yency Martinez, Rafael Paez, Robert J. Lentz, Stephen Deppen, Eric L. Grogan, Thomas A. Lasko, Kim L. Sandler, Fabien Maldonado, Bennett A. Landman

专题命中 诊断辅助 :CT(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);分类 q-bio;radiology(comments)

Comments Submitted to Radiology: AI

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2209.00959 2022-09-05 eess.IV cs.CV cs.LG q-bio.TO 71%

Echocardiographic Image Quality Assessment Using Deep Neural Networks

Robert B. Labs, Massoud Zolgharni, Jonathan P. Loo

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、q-bio;medical image(journal_ref)

Journal ref Medical Image Understanding and Analysis. MIUA 2021

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2607.20087 2026-07-23 cs.CV 新提交 70%

Development of an automated, reliable, and clinically meaningful artificial intelligence (AI) tool for diagnosing cardiac disease from conventional cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) images

开发一种用于从传统心血管磁共振(CMR)图像中诊断心脏病的自动化、可靠且具有临床意义的人工智能(AI)工具

Sina Amirrajab, Volker Vehof, Michael Bietenbeck, Nuriye Akyol, Redouane Bouras, Khuraman Isgandarova, Alexandru Zlibut, Philipp Stalling, Ali Yilmaz

专题命中 诊断辅助 :pathology(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

AI总结 研究旨在开发用于CMR图像心脏病诊断的AI工具,通过整合开源LLMs和预处理多模态数据,对三种视觉基础模型两阶段微调,在独立测试集上有高诊断性能,集成策略进一步提升准确性和鲁棒性,代码和模型权重公开。

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2606.27678 2026-06-29 cs.CV 新提交 70%

Two-Stage Cross-Domain Cervical Abnormality Screening with Cytopathological Image Synthesis and Knowledge Distillation

两阶段跨域宫颈异常筛查:细胞病理图像合成与知识蒸馏

Jincheng Li, Yuzhi He, Yihui Zhan, Xinmei Zhang, Yifei Sun, Zelin Liu, Lichi Zhang, Minye Shao, Lili Zhao

机构 * School of Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science, Nantong University(南通大学人工智能与计算机科学学院) School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University(西安电子科技大学通信工程学院) College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University(浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院) School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学生物医学工程学院) Department of Computer Science, Durham University(杜伦大学计算机科学系)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :pathology(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

AI总结 提出两阶段框架,先用SC-UNSB合成中间域缓解域偏移,再用知识蒸馏对齐特征,提升跨域宫颈细胞检测性能。

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2604.14892 2026-06-15 cs.LG cs.AI 版本更新 70%

Can LLMs Accurately Score Medical Diagnoses and Clinical Reasoning?

LLM能否准确评分医学诊断和临床推理?

Amy Rouillard, Sitwala Mundia, Linda Camara, Ziyaad Dangor, Michael Cameron Gramanie, Ismail Kalla, Shabir A. Madhi, Kajal Morar, Marlvin T. Ncube, Haroon Saloojee, Bruce A. Bassett

机构 * Wits MIND Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa(维特士心理研究所,沃斯兰德大学,约翰内斯堡,南非) Grai Labs, Cape Town, South Africa(格雷实验室,开普敦,南非) South African Medical Research Council Vaccines and Infectious Diseases Analytics Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa(南非医学研究理事会疫苗和传染病分析研究组,健康科学学院,沃斯兰德大学,约翰内斯堡,南非) Department of Internal Medicine, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, and Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa(内科学系,查理·马克斯凯约翰内斯堡学术医院,以及健康科学学院,沃斯兰德大学,约翰内斯堡,南非) Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa(儿科学与儿童健康系,健康科学学院,沃斯兰德大学,约翰内斯堡,南非) Wits MIND Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesbu(维特士心理研究所,沃斯兰德大学,约翰内斯堡)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :medical AI(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.LG

AI总结 研究使用LLM陪审团对300例低收入和中等收入国家医院病例的3334个诊断进行评分,发现校准后的LLM评分与专家评分高度一致,且严重错误风险更低,可作为可靠的评估代理。

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2604.14441 2026-06-09 eess.SP 版本更新 70%

Batch Effects In Brain Foundation Model Embeddings

脑基础模型嵌入中的批次效应

Ye Tao, Bradley T. Baker, Yu Wu, Anand D. Sarwate, Sandeep Panta, Sergey Plis, Vince D. Calhoun

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract);biomedical(abstract);分类 eess.SP

AI总结 研究评估了两个脑影像基础模型在多中心fMRI数据集中的嵌入表现,发现嵌入编码了显著的批次相关变异,并探讨了和谐化对嵌入的影响,揭示了不同模型对区域活动和区域交互的偏好。

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2605.26194 2026-05-29 cs.LG 70%

On the Role of Inductive Bias in Time-Series Pretraining: A Case Study in Learning Generalizable Representations for Clinical Time Series

论归纳偏置在时间序列预训练中的作用:以临床时间序列学习通用表征的案例研究

Sharmita Dey, Diego Paez-Granados

机构 * ETH Zurich(苏黎世联邦理工学院) Swiss Paraplegic Research(瑞士脊髓损伤研究所) ETH Zurich, Swiss Paraplegic Research(苏黎世联邦理工学院、瑞士脊髓损伤研究所)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :pathology(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.LG

AI总结 通过PathoFM编码器中心Transformer,结合局部补全、时间连续性和无监督上下文动力学三种互补目标,研究预训练目标中归纳偏置对跨任务类型和受试者迁移的影响,发现动态中心混合目标能产生最平衡的迁移表征。

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