医学 AI - arXivDaily 专题

2510.27552 2025-11-03 cs.CL 50%

Multilingual BERT language model for medical tasks: Evaluation on domain-specific adaptation and cross-linguality

Yinghao Luo, Lang Zhou, Amrish Jhingoer, Klaske Vliegenthart Jongbloed, Carlijn Jordans, Ben Werkhoven, Tom Seinen, Erik van Mulligen, Casper Rokx, Yunlei Li

专题命中医学数据与评测：biomedical(abstract)

2510.26198 2025-10-31 physics.geo-ph 50%

Machine learning-based upscaling of rock permeability from pore scale to core scale: effect of training dataset size and sub-core volumes

Yaotian Guo, Fei Jiang, Takeshi Tsuji, Yoshitake Kato, Mai Shimokawara, Lionel Esteban, Mojtaba Seyyedi, Marina Pervukhina, Maxim Lebedev, Ryuta Kitamura

专题命中医学数据与评测：CT(abstract)

2510.25694 2025-10-30 cs.SE cs.AI cs.CL 50%

Process-Level Trajectory Evaluation for Environment Configuration in Software Engineering Agents

Jiayi Kuang, Yinghui Li, Xin Zhang, Yangning Li, Di Yin, Xing Sun, Ying Shen, Philip S. Yu

机构 * Youtu-LLM Team, Tencent Youtu Lab（腾讯优设实验室）； Sun Yat-sen University（中山大学）； The Hong Kong Polytechnic University（香港理工大学）

专题命中医学数据与评测：diagnosis(abstract)

2507.17326 2025-10-30 cs.SD eess.AS 50%

Application of Whisper in Clinical Practice: the Post-Stroke Speech Assessment during a Naming Task

Milena Davudova, Ziyuan Cai, Valentina Giunchiglia, Dragos C. Gruia, Giulia Sanguedolce, Adam Hampshire, Fatemeh Geranmayeh

机构 * Department of Neuroimaging, King’s College London, UK（伦敦国王学院神经影像部门）； Department of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, UK（伦敦帝国学院脑科学部门）

专题命中医学数据与评测：diagnosis(abstract)

2510.19025 2025-10-23 cs.DB cs.AI 50%

FlexiDataGen: An Adaptive LLM Framework for Dynamic Semantic Dataset Generation in Sensitive Domains

Hamed Jelodar, Samita Bai, Roozbeh Razavi-Far, Ali A. Ghorbani

机构 * Canadian Institute for Cybersecurity（加拿大网络安全研究所）； Faculty of Computer Science（计算机科学学院）； University of New Brunswick（新不伦瑞克大学）

专题命中医学数据与评测：biomedical(abstract)

2510.18468 2025-10-22 cs.CL 50%

IMB: An Italian Medical Benchmark for Question Answering

Antonio Romano, Giuseppe Riccio, Mariano Barone, Marco Postiglione, Vincenzo Moscato

机构 * University of Naples Federico II, Department of Electrical Engineering（那不勒斯费德里科二世大学电子工程系）； Consorzio Interuniversitario Nazionale per l'Informatica (CINI) - ITEM National Lab（国家信息计算联合研究中心（CINI）- ITEM国家实验室）； Northwestern University, Department of Computer Science, McCormick School of Engineering（西北大学计算机科学系，工程学院）

专题命中医学数据与评测：medical AI(abstract)

Journal ref CLIC-it 2025: Eleventh Italian Conference on Computational Linguistics, Cagliari, Italy, September 24-26, 2025

2510.16567 2025-10-21 cs.CL cs.SD eess.AS 50%

Hallucination Benchmark for Speech Foundation Models

Alkis Koudounas, Moreno La Quatra, Manuel Giollo, Sabato Marco Siniscalchi, Elena Baralis

机构 * Politecnico di Torino（都灵理工学院）； Kore University of Enna（恩纳大学）； Amazon AGI（亚马逊人工智能实验室）； Università degli Studi di Palermo（巴勒莫大学）

专题命中医学数据与评测：diagnosis(abstract)

Comments Under Review

2510.16095 2025-10-21 cs.AI 50%

Reliability of Large Language Model Generated Clinical Reasoning in Assisted Reproductive Technology: Blinded Comparative Evaluation Study

Dou Liu, Ying Long, Sophia Zuoqiu, Di Liu, Kang Li, Yiting Lin, Hanyi Liu, Rong Yin, Tian Tang

专题命中医学数据与评测：clinical AI(abstract)

2510.11222 2025-10-14 cs.CL cs.AI 50%

Fairness Metric Design Exploration in Multi-Domain Moral Sentiment Classification using Transformer-Based Models

Battemuulen Naranbat, Seyed Sahand Mohammadi Ziabari, Yousuf Nasser Al Husaini, Ali Mohammed Mansoor Alsahag

机构 * Informatics Institute, University of Amsterdam（阿姆斯特丹大学信息学院）； Department of Computer Science and Technology, SUNY Empire State University（纽约州立大学奥本大学计算机科学与技术系）； Faculty of Computer Studies, Arab Open University, Oman（阿曼开放大学计算机研究学院）

专题命中医学数据与评测：diagnosis(abstract)

2502.12628 2025-10-14 cs.CR 50%

Cryptanalysis on Lightweight Verifiable Homomorphic Encryption

Jung Hee Cheon, Daehyun Jang

专题命中医学数据与评测：CT(abstract)

Comments IACR publication in ASIACRYPT 2025

2504.04155 2025-10-09 cs.CL 50%

GlotEval: A Test Suite for Massively Multilingual Evaluation of Large Language Models

Hengyu Luo, Zihao Li, Joseph Attieh, Sawal Devkota, Ona de Gibert, Xu Huang, Shaoxiong Ji, Peiqin Lin, Bhavani Sai Praneeth Varma Mantina, Ananda Sreenidhi, Raúl Vázquez, Mengjie Wang, Samea Yusofi, Fei Yuan, Jörg Tiedemann

机构 * University of Helsinki（赫尔辛基大学）； Technical University of Darmstadt（达姆施塔特技术大学）； University of Munich（慕尼黑大学）； Nanjing University（南京大学）； ELLIS Institute Finland（芬兰ELLIS研究所）； University of Turku（图尔库大学）； Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory（上海人工智能实验室）

专题命中医学数据与评测：diagnosis(abstract)

Comments EMNLP demo 2025

2508.18427 2025-10-08 q-fin.CP q-fin.RM 50%

Tracing Positional Bias in Financial Decision-Making: Mechanistic Insights from Qwen2.5

Fabrizio Dimino, Krati Saxena, Bhaskarjit Sarmah, Stefano Pasquali

专题命中医学数据与评测：diagnosis(abstract)

2504.08596 2025-10-08 cs.CL cs.AI 50%

MedHal: An Evaluation Dataset for Medical Hallucination Detection

Gaya Mehenni, Fabrice Lamarche, Odette Rios-Ibacache, John Kildea, Amal Zouaq

机构 * LAMA-WeST Lab（LAMA-WeST实验室）； Polytechnique Montréal（蒙特利尔理工学院）； Mila - Quebec AI Institute（魁北克AI研究院）； Medical Physics Unit - RI-MUHC（医学物理部门 - RI-MUHC）； McGill University（麦吉尔大学）

专题命中医学数据与评测：medical AI(abstract)

2510.05003 2025-10-07 cs.CL cs.AI 50%

Resource-Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLaMA-3.2-3B for Medical Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

Imran Mansha

机构 * Department of Information Technology（信息科技系）； The Islamia University of Bahawalpur（巴哈瓦尔普尔伊斯兰大学）

专题命中医学数据与评测：medical AI(abstract)

Comments 6 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to arXiv for open access

2510.04671 2025-10-07 cs.CL cs.AI 50%

FocusMed: A Large Language Model-based Framework for Enhancing Medical Question Summarization with Focus Identification

Chao Liu, Ling Luo, Tengxiao Lv, Huan Zhuang, Lejing Yu, Jian Wang, Hongfei Lin

机构 * 1 College of Computer Science ； Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China ； 2 Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital \& Institute, Shenyang, China

专题命中医学数据与评测：diagnosis(abstract)

Comments Accepted as a regular paper at BIBM2025

2510.04338 2025-10-07 cs.CL 50%

Evaluation of Clinical Trials Reporting Quality using Large Language Models

Mathieu Laï-king, Patrick Paroubek

机构 * Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, LISN（巴黎-萨克雷大学、法国国家科学研究中心、LISN）

专题命中医学数据与评测：biomedical(abstract)

Journal ref Revue TAL 65.2, 2024

2509.26440 2025-10-07 cs.AI 50%

Transformer Classification of Breast Lesions: The BreastDCEDL_AMBL Benchmark Dataset and 0.92 AUC Baseline

Naomi Fridman, Anat Goldstein

机构 * Department of Industrial Engineering, Ariel University（工业工程系，阿丽尔大学）

专题命中医学数据与评测：MRI(abstract)

2510.00543 2025-10-02 cs.CE 50%

Flow of Knowledge: Federated Fine-Tuning of LLMs in Healthcare under Non-IID Conditions

Zeyu Chen, Yun Ji, Bowen Wang, Liwen Shi, Zijie Zeng, Sheng Zhang

专题命中医学数据与评测：medical AI(abstract)

2510.00280 2025-10-02 cs.CL 50%

ReEvalMed: Rethinking Medical Report Evaluation by Aligning Metrics with Real-World Clinical Judgment

Ruochen Li, Jun Li, Bailiang Jian, Kun Yuan, Youxiang Zhu

机构 * Technical University of Munich（慕尼黑技术大学）； Munich Center for Machine Learning（慕尼黑机器学习中心）； University of Massachusetts Boston（马萨诸塞大学波士顿分校）； University of Strasbourg（斯特拉斯堡大学）

专题命中医学数据与评测：radiology(abstract)

2509.17091 2025-09-30 cs.SD cs.CL 50%

SVeritas: Benchmark for Robust Speaker Verification under Diverse Conditions

Massa Baali, Sarthak Bisht, Francisco Teixeira, Kateryna Shapovalenko, Rita Singh, Bhiksha Raj

专题命中医学数据与评测：diagnosis(abstract)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 Findings

2506.10171 2025-09-30 cs.CR cs.AI cs.CL 50%

Beyond Jailbreaking: Auditing Contextual Privacy in LLM Agents

Saswat Das, Jameson Sandler, Ferdinando Fioretto

专题命中医学数据与评测：clinical AI(abstract)

2505.13577 2025-09-29 cs.SD cs.AI eess.AS 50%

VocalAgent: Large Language Models for Vocal Health Diagnostics with Safety-Aware Evaluation

Yubin Kim, Taehan Kim, Wonjune Kang, Eugene Park, Joonsik Yoon, Dongjae Lee, Xin Liu, Daniel McDuff, Hyeonhoon Lee, Cynthia Breazeal, Hae Won Park

机构 * Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA（麻省理工学院, 美国）； Seoul National University Hospital, South Korea（首尔国立大学医院, 韩国）； Doctor Diary, South Korea（Doctor Diary, 韩国）； Google Research, USA（谷歌研究, 美国）； Independent Researcher（独立研究者）

专题命中医学数据与评测：diagnosis(abstract)

Comments Accepted by Proceedings of Interspeech 2025; Website: https://han811.github.io/VocalAgent2025/

2509.21188 2025-09-26 cs.HC cs.AI cs.CY cs.IR 50%

Adoption, usability and perceived clinical value of a UK AI clinical reference platform (iatroX): a mixed-methods formative evaluation of real-world usage and a 1,223-respondent user survey

Kolawole Tytler

专题命中医学数据与评测：biomedical(abstract)

2507.23577 2025-09-24 cs.CL 50%

T-Detect: Tail-Aware Statistical Normalization for Robust Detection of Adversarial Machine-Generated Text

Alva West, Luodan Zhang, Liuliu Zhang, Minjun Zhu, Yixuan Weng, Yue Zhang

机构 * School of Engineering, Westlake University（西拉丘学院，西湖大学）

专题命中医学数据与评测：CT(abstract)

2411.15640 2025-09-23 cs.CL 50%

AfriMed-QA: A Pan-African, Multi-Specialty, Medical Question-Answering Benchmark Dataset

Tobi Olatunji, Charles Nimo, Abraham Owodunni, Tassallah Abdullahi, Emmanuel Ayodele, Mardhiyah Sanni, Chinemelu Aka, Folafunmi Omofoye, Foutse Yuehgoh, Timothy Faniran, Bonaventure F. P. Dossou, Moshood Yekini, Jonas Kemp, Katherine Heller, Jude Chidubem Omeke, Chidi Asuzu MD, Naome A. Etori, Aimérou Ndiaye, Ifeoma Okoh, Evans Doe Ocansey, Wendy Kinara, Michael Best, Irfan Essa, Stephen Edward Moore, Chris Fourie, Mercy Nyamewaa Asiedu

机构 * Intron ； Georgia Institute of Technology（佐治亚理工学院）； The Ohio State University（俄亥俄州立大学）； BioRAMP ； Masakhane ； Google Research（谷歌研究）； Kenyatta University（肯雅塔大学）； University of Cape Coast（科克大学）； SisonkeBiotik ； MILA Quebec（MILA魁北克）； University of Minnesota（明尼苏达大学）； Brown University（布朗大学）； McGill University（麦吉尔大学）

专题命中医学数据与评测：biomedical(abstract)

Comments ACL 2025 Main Conference (long paper, Best Social Impact Paper Award)

Journal ref Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 1948-1973, Vienna, Austria. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2025

2509.12465 2025-09-17 quant-ph 50%

Efficient Privacy-Preserving Training of Quantum Neural Networks by Using Mixed States to Represent Input Data Ensembles

Gaoyuan Wang, Jonathan Warrell, Mark Gerstein

专题命中医学数据与评测：biomedical(abstract)

2509.10584 2025-09-16 cs.CY cs.AI cs.CL 50%

Smart Trial: Evaluating the Use of Large Language Models for Recruiting Clinical Trial Participants via Social Media

Xiaofan Zhou, Zisu Wang, Janice Krieger, Mohan Zalake, Lu Cheng

机构 * University of Illinois at Chicago（伊利诺伊大学香槟分校）； Colorado State University（科罗拉多州立大学）

专题命中医学数据与评测：CT(abstract)

2505.16661 2025-09-10 cs.CL 50%

A Japanese Language Model and Three New Evaluation Benchmarks for Pharmaceutical NLP

Shinnosuke Ono, Issey Sukeda, Takuro Fujii, Kosei Buma, Shunsuke Sasaki

机构 * EQUES Inc.（EQUES公司）； The University of Tokyo（东京大学）； University of Tsukuba（筑波大学）

专题命中医学数据与评测：biomedical(abstract)

Comments 15 pages, 9 tables, 5 figures

2509.03194 2025-09-04 stat.ME stat.AP 50%

Bayesian Network Propensity Score to Evaluate Treatment Effects in Observational Studies

Clelia Di Serio, Federica Cugnata, Pier Luigi Conti, Alberto Briganti, Fulvia Mecatti, Paola Vicard, Paola Maria Vittoria Rancoita

专题命中医学数据与评测：biomedical(abstract)

2509.02915 2025-09-04 cs.CL 50%

English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM

Taekyung Ahn, Hosung Nam

机构 * Enuma, Inc.（Enuma公司）； Korea University（韩国大学）

专题命中医学数据与评测：diagnosis(abstract)

1. 医学数据与评测 2136 篇

Multilingual BERT language model for medical tasks: Evaluation on domain-specific adaptation and cross-linguality

Machine learning-based upscaling of rock permeability from pore scale to core scale: effect of training dataset size and sub-core volumes

Process-Level Trajectory Evaluation for Environment Configuration in Software Engineering Agents

Application of Whisper in Clinical Practice: the Post-Stroke Speech Assessment during a Naming Task

FlexiDataGen: An Adaptive LLM Framework for Dynamic Semantic Dataset Generation in Sensitive Domains

IMB: An Italian Medical Benchmark for Question Answering

Hallucination Benchmark for Speech Foundation Models

Reliability of Large Language Model Generated Clinical Reasoning in Assisted Reproductive Technology: Blinded Comparative Evaluation Study

Fairness Metric Design Exploration in Multi-Domain Moral Sentiment Classification using Transformer-Based Models

Cryptanalysis on Lightweight Verifiable Homomorphic Encryption

GlotEval: A Test Suite for Massively Multilingual Evaluation of Large Language Models

Tracing Positional Bias in Financial Decision-Making: Mechanistic Insights from Qwen2.5

MedHal: An Evaluation Dataset for Medical Hallucination Detection

Resource-Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLaMA-3.2-3B for Medical Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

FocusMed: A Large Language Model-based Framework for Enhancing Medical Question Summarization with Focus Identification

Evaluation of Clinical Trials Reporting Quality using Large Language Models

Transformer Classification of Breast Lesions: The BreastDCEDL_AMBL Benchmark Dataset and 0.92 AUC Baseline

Flow of Knowledge: Federated Fine-Tuning of LLMs in Healthcare under Non-IID Conditions

ReEvalMed: Rethinking Medical Report Evaluation by Aligning Metrics with Real-World Clinical Judgment

SVeritas: Benchmark for Robust Speaker Verification under Diverse Conditions

Beyond Jailbreaking: Auditing Contextual Privacy in LLM Agents

VocalAgent: Large Language Models for Vocal Health Diagnostics with Safety-Aware Evaluation

Adoption, usability and perceived clinical value of a UK AI clinical reference platform (iatroX): a mixed-methods formative evaluation of real-world usage and a 1,223-respondent user survey

T-Detect: Tail-Aware Statistical Normalization for Robust Detection of Adversarial Machine-Generated Text

AfriMed-QA: A Pan-African, Multi-Specialty, Medical Question-Answering Benchmark Dataset

Efficient Privacy-Preserving Training of Quantum Neural Networks by Using Mixed States to Represent Input Data Ensembles

Smart Trial: Evaluating the Use of Large Language Models for Recruiting Clinical Trial Participants via Social Media

A Japanese Language Model and Three New Evaluation Benchmarks for Pharmaceutical NLP

Bayesian Network Propensity Score to Evaluate Treatment Effects in Observational Studies

English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM