医学 AI

Extreme Cardiac MRI Analysis under Respiratory Motion: Results of the CMRxMotion Challenge

极端呼吸运动下的心脏MRI分析：CMRxMotion挑战结果

Kang Wang, Chen Qin, Zhang Shi, Haoran Wang, Xiwen Zhang, Chen Chen, Cheng Ouyang, Chengliang Dai, Yuanhan Mo, Chenchen Dai, Xutong Kuang, Ruizhe Li, Xin Chen, Xiuzheng Yue, Song Tian, Alejandro Mora-Rubio, Kumaradevan Punithakumar, Shizhan Gong, Qi Dou, Sina Amirrajab, Yasmina Al Khalil, Cian M. Scannell, Lexiaozi Fan, Huili Yang, Xiaowu Sun, Rob van der Geest, Tewodros Weldebirhan Arega, Fabrice Meriaudeau, Caner Özer, Amin Ranem, John Kalkhof, İlkay Öksüz, Anirban Mukhopadhyay, Abdul Qayyum, Moona Mazher, Steven A Niederer, Carles Garcia-Cabrera, Eric Arazo, Michal K. Grzeszczyk, Szymon Płotka, Wanqin Ma, Xiaomeng Li, Rongjun Ge, Yongqing Kou, Xinrong Chen, He Wang, Chengyan Wang, Wenjia Bai, Shuo Wang

机构 * Digital Medical Research Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai 200032, China ； Shanghai Key Laboratory of MICCAI, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai 200032, China ； Department of Electrical ； Electronic Engineering \& I-X, Imperial College London, London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom ； Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai 200032, China ； Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom ； School of Computer Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S1 4DP, United Kingdom ； Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX2 0ES, United Kingdom ； Shanghai Pudong Hospital ； Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China ； School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG8 1BB, United Kingdom ； Diagnostic Imaging, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 1K4, Canada ； Department of Computer Science ； Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong 000000, China ； The D-Lab, Department of Precision Medicine, GROW - Research Institute for Oncology ； Reproduction, Maastricht University, 6220 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands ； Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5612 AZ, The Netherlands ； Department of Radiology, Northwestern University, 737 N. Michigan Ave, Suite 1600, Chicago 60611, United States ； United Imaging Research, 393 Middle Huaxia Road, Pudong, Shanghai 201210, China ； Division of Image Processing, Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, PO Box 9600, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands ； Université Bourgogne Europe, CNRS, ICMUB UMR 6302, 21000 Dijon, France ； Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, 34467, İstanbul, Türkiye ； Computer Science, Technical University of Darmstadt, Karolinenpl. 5, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany ； Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Guy Scadding Building, Cale Street, London, SW3 6LY,United Kingdom ； Hawkes Institute, Department of Computer Science, University College London, 66-72 Gower St, London, United Kingdom ； School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, D04 V1W8, Ireland ； CeADAR: Ireland's Centre for AI, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, D04 V1W8, Ireland ； Sano Centre for Computational Medicine, Czarnowiejska 36, 30-054, Krakow, Poland ； Faculty of Mathematics ； Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, S. Łojasiewicza 6, Krakow, Poland ； Department of Electronic ； Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science ； School of Instrument Science ； Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Nanjing 210096, China ； College of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing University of Aeronautics ； Academy for Engineering ； Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai 200433, China ； College of Biomedical Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai 200433, China ； Institute of Science ； Technology for Brain-inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai 200433, China ； Department of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom ； Data Science Institute, Imperial College London, London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

AI总结 本文提出CMRxMotion挑战，通过公开数据集评估深度学习模型在呼吸运动干扰下的心脏MRI分析性能，并探讨运动伪影对临床生物标志物的影响。

RN-SDEs: Limited-Angle CT Reconstruction with Residual Null-Space Diffusion Stochastic Differential Equations

RN-SDEs: 有限角度CT重建与残差零空间扩散随机微分方程

Jiaqi Guo, Santiago Lopez-Tapia, Wing Shun Li, Yunan Wu, Marcelo Carignano, Martin Kröger, Vinayak P. Dravid, Igal Szleifer, Vadim Backman, Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

机构 * Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northwestern University（电气与计算机工程系，西北大学） ； Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University（材料科学与工程系，西北大学） ； Applied Physics Program, Northwestern University（应用物理项目，西北大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

AI总结 本文提出RN-SDEs方法，通过均值回复随机微分方程和范围-零空间分解技术，实现有限角度CT重建中的高质量图像恢复和优越性能。

WaveFuse-AL: Cyclical and Performance-Adaptive Multi-Strategy Active Learning for Medical Images

Nishchala Thakur, Swati Kochhar, Deepti R. Bathula, Sukrit Gupta

机构 * Department of Computer Science \& Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, India Department of Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, India 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Prompt-Conditioned FiLM and Multi-Scale Fusion on MedSigLIP for Low-Dose CT Quality Assessment

Tolga Demiroglu, Mehmet Ozan Unal, Metin Ertas, Isa Yildirim

机构 * Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey（伊斯坦布尔技术大学电子与通信工程系） ； Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey（伊斯坦布尔大学电气与电子工程系） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Unsupervised Motion-Compensated Decomposition for Cardiac MRI Reconstruction via Neural Representation

Xuanyu Tian, Lixuan Chen, Qing Wu, Xiao Wang, Jie Feng, Yuyao Zhang, Hongjiang Wei

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments Accepted by AAAI-26

Evaluating and Improving the Effectiveness of Synthetic Chest X-Rays for Medical Image Analysis

Eva Prakash, Jeya Maria Jose Valanarasu, Zhihong Chen, Eduardo Pontes Reis, Andrew Johnston, Anuj Pareek, Christian Bluethgen, Sergios Gatidis, Cameron Olsen, Akshay Chaudhari, Andrew Ng, Curtis Langlotz

机构 * Stanford University（斯坦福大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Journal ref Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) Workshops, October 2025, pages 4413-4421

GENRE-CMR: Generalizable Deep Learning for Diverse Multi-Domain Cardiac MRI Reconstruction

Kian Anvari Hamedani, Narges Razizadeh, Shahabedin Nabavi, Mohsen Ebrahimi Moghaddam

机构 * Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering（计算机科学与工程学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Markerless Tracking-Based Registration for Medical Image Motion Correction

Luisa Neubig, Deirdre Larsen, Takeshi Ikuma, Markus Kopp, Melda Kunduk, Andreas M. Kist

机构 * Department Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg（生物医学工程人工智能系，埃尔朗根-纽伦堡大学） ； Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, East Carolina University（通讯科学与障碍系，东卡罗来纳大学） ； Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center（耳鼻喉科与头颈外科系，路易斯安那州立大学健康科学中心） ； Department of Radiology, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg（放射学系，埃尔朗根-纽伦堡大学） ； Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Louisiana State University（通讯科学与障碍系，路易斯安那州立大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments Under review

Towards a Transparent and Interpretable AI Model for Medical Image Classifications

Binbin Wen, Yihang Wu, Tareef Daqqaq, Ahmad Chaddad

机构 * School of Artificial Intelligence, Guilin University of Electronic Technology（桂林电子科技大学人工智能学院） ； The Laboratory for Imagery, Vision and Artificial Intelligence, Ecole de Technologie Superieure（图像、视觉与人工智能实验室，超技术学院） ； College of Medicine, Taibah University（塔伊巴大学医学院） ； Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs（穆罕默德·本·阿卜杜勒阿齐兹医院，国家守卫健康事务部） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments Published in Cognitive Neurodynamics

Consistent View Alignment Improves Foundation Models for 3D Medical Image Segmentation

Puru Vaish, Felix Meister, Tobias Heimann, Christoph Brune, Jelmer M. Wolterink

机构 * Department of Applied Mathematics, Technical Medical Centre, University of Twente（代尔夫特理工大学应用数学系） ； Digital Technology and Innovation, Siemens Healthineers, Erlangen, Germany（西门子医疗创新部，埃尔朗根，德国） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments MICCAI 2025: 1st Place in Transformer track and 2nd Place in Convolution track of SSL3D-OpenMind challenge

Towards Cardiac MRI Foundation Models: Comprehensive Visual-Tabular Representations for Whole-Heart Assessment and Beyond

Yundi Zhang, Paul Hager, Che Liu, Suprosanna Shit, Chen Chen, Daniel Rueckert, Jiazhen Pan

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Enhancing Fairness in Skin Lesion Classification for Medical Diagnosis Using Prune Learning

Kuniko Paxton, Koorosh Aslansefat, Dhavalkumar Thakker, Yiannis Papadopoulos, Tanaya Maslekar

机构 * University of Hull（赫尔大学） ； Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust（利兹教学医院 NHS信托） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：diagnosis(title)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

MIMOSA: Multi-parametric Imaging using Multiple-echoes with Optimized Simultaneous Acquisition for highly-efficient quantitative MRI

Yuting Chen, Yohan Jun, Amir Heydari, Xingwang Yong, Jiye Kim, Jongho Lee, Huafeng Liu, Huihui Ye, Borjan Gagoski, Shohei Fujita, Berkin Bilgic

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title)；分类 eess.IV、eess.SP

Comments 48 pages, 21 figures, 3 tables

Evaluating structural uncertainty in accelerated MRI: are voxelwise measures useful surrogates?

Luca L. C. Trautmann, Peter A. Wijeratne, Itamar Ronen, Ivor J. A. Simpson

机构 * SussexAI Centre, Department of Engineering and Informatics（SussexAI中心，工程与信息学系） ； Brighton and Sussex Medical School（布莱顿与萨塞克斯医学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

LAMA: Stable Dual-Domain Deep Reconstruction For Sparse-View CT

Chi Ding, Qingchao Zhang, Ge Wang, Xiaojing Ye, Yunmei Chen

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments arXiv:2507.22316 is intended to replace this paper

Journal ref J Math Imaging Vis 67, 30 (2025)

R2GenKG: Hierarchical Multi-modal Knowledge Graph for LLM-based Radiology Report Generation

Futian Wang, Yuhan Qiao, Xiao Wang, Fuling Wang, Yuxiang Zhang, Dengdi Sun

机构 * School of Computer Science and Technology, Anhui University（安徽大学计算机科学与技术学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：radiology(title)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Reconstruct or Generate: Exploring the Spectrum of Generative Modeling for Cardiac MRI

Niklas Bubeck, Yundi Zhang, Suprosanna Shit, Daniel Rueckert, Jiazhen Pan

机构 * School of Computation, Information and Technology（计算信息学院） ； Technical University of Munich（慕尼黑技术大学） ； Munich Center for Machine Learning（慕尼黑机器学习中心） ； School of Medicine, Klinikum Rechts der Isar（医学院，莱茵河右岸医院） ； Department of Quantitative Biomedicine（定量生物医学系） ； University of Zurich（苏黎世大学） ； Department of Computing（计算系） ； Imperial College London（伦敦帝国理工学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Faithful, Interpretable Chest X-ray Diagnosis with Anti-Aliased B-cos Networks

Marcel Kleinmann, Shashank Agnihotri, Margret Keuper

机构 * Data and Web Science Group, University of Mannheim（曼海姆大学数据与网络科学组） ； Max-Planck-Institute for Informatics, Saarland Informatics Campus（马克斯·普朗克研究所信息学研究所，萨尔兰州信息学校园） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：diagnosis(title)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

RARE-UNet: Resolution-Aligned Routing Entry for Adaptive Medical Image Segmentation

Simon Winther Albertsen, Hjalte Svaneborg Bjørnstrup, Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi

机构 * Pioneer Centre for Artificial Intelligence, Department of Computer Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark（人工智能先锋中心、计算机科学系、哥本哈根大学、哥本哈根、丹麦） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments EMA4MICCAI 2025

Personalized 4D Whole Heart Geometry Reconstruction from Cine MRI for Cardiac Digital Twins

Xiaoyue Liu, Xicheng Sheng, Xiahai Zhuang, Vicente Grau, Mark YY Chan, Ching-Hui Sia, Lei Li

机构 * Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore（新加坡国立大学生物医学工程系） ； School of Data Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China（复旦大学数据科学学院） ； Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK（牛津大学工程科学系） ； Department of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore（新加坡国立大学医学系） ； Department of Cardiology, National University Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore（新加坡国立心脏中心心内科部） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

PWD: Prior-Guided and Wavelet-Enhanced Diffusion Model for Limited-Angle CT

Yi Liu, Yiyang Wen, Zekun Zhou, Junqi Ma, Linghang Wang, Yucheng Yao, Liu Shi, Qiegen Liu

机构 * School of Information Engineering（信息工程学院） ； School of Mathematics and Computer Sciences（数学与计算机科学学院） ； YOFO Medical Technology Co., Ltd.（YOFO医疗科技有限公司） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Multi-Modality Conditioned Variational U-Net for Field-of-View Extension in Brain Diffusion MRI

Zhiyuan Li, Chenyu Gao, Praitayini Kanakaraj, Shunxing Bao, Lianrui Zuo, Michael E. Kim, Nancy R. Newlin, Gaurav Rudravaram, Nazirah M. Khairi, Yuankai Huo, Kurt G. Schilling, Walter A. Kukull, Arthur W. Toga, Derek B. Archer, Timothy J. Hohman, Bennett A. Landman

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

F^2TTA: Free-Form Test-Time Adaptation on Cross-Domain Medical Image Classification via Image-Level Disentangled Prompt Tuning

Wei Li, Jingyang Zhang, Lihao Liu, Guoan Wang, Junjun He, Yang Chen, Lixu Gu

机构 * School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China（上海交通大学生物医学工程学院） ； Institute of Medical Robotics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China（上海交通大学医学机器人研究所） ； School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China（东南大学计算机科学与工程学院） ； Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Shanghai, 200000, China（上海人工智能实验室） ； Department of Systems and Enterprises, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, 07030, United States（史蒂文斯理工学院系统与企业部门） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments This paper has been submitted to relevant journals

FD-DiT: Frequency Domain-Directed Diffusion Transformer for Low-Dose CT Reconstruction

Qiqing Liu, Guoquan Wei, Zekun Zhou, Yiyang Wen, Liu Shi, Qiegen Liu

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 11pages, 11 figures

FedCLAM: Client Adaptive Momentum with Foreground Intensity Matching for Federated Medical Image Segmentation

Vasilis Siomos, Jonathan Passerat-Palmbach, Giacomo Tarroni

机构 * CitAI Research Centre, Department of Computer Science City St. George's, University of London（CitAI研究中心、计算机科学系（City St. George's大学）） ； BioMedIA, Department of Computing, Imperial College London（BioMedIA、计算系（帝国理工学院伦敦）） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 10 pages, 2 figures, Accepted at MICCAI 2025

Enhancing Dynamic CT Image Reconstruction with Neural Fields and Optical Flow

Pablo Arratia, Matthias Ehrhardt, Lisa Kreusser

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Can Large Language Models Challenge CNNs in Medical Image Analysis?

Shibbir Ahmed, Shahnewaz Karim Sakib, Anindya Bijoy Das

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Gaussian Random Fields as an Abstract Representation of Patient Metadata for Multimodal Medical Image Segmentation

Bill Cassidy, Christian McBride, Connah Kendrick, Neil D. Reeves, Joseph M. Pappachan, Shaghayegh Raad, Moi Hoon Yap

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Benchmarking Chest X-ray Diagnosis Models Across Multinational Datasets

Qinmei Xu, Yiheng Li, Xianghao Zhan, Ahmet Gorkem Er, Brittany Dashevsky, Chuanjun Xu, Mohammed Alawad, Mengya Yang, Liu Ya, Changsheng Zhou, Xiao Li, Haruka Itakura, Olivier Gevaert

专题命中 医学影像 ：diagnosis(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 78 pages, 7 figures, 2 tabeles

Mutual Evidential Deep Learning for Medical Image Segmentation

Yuanpeng He, Yali Bi, Lijian Li, Chi-Man Pun, Wenpin Jiao, Zhi Jin

机构 * Key Laboratory of High Confidence Software Technologies (MOE) School of Computer Science Peking University（高可信软件技术重点实验室（MOE）计算机科学学院，北京大学） ； College of Computer and Information Science School of Software Southwest University（计算机与信息科学学院 软件学院 西南大学） ； Department of Computer and Information Science University of Macau（计算机与信息科学系 澳门大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV