医学 AI

3DReasonKnee: Advancing Grounded Reasoning in Medical Vision Language Models

Sraavya Sambara, Sung Eun Kim, Xiaoman Zhang, Luyang Luo, Shreya Johri, Mohammed Baharoon, Du Hyun Ro, Pranav Rajpurkar

机构 * Department of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School（生物医学信息学系，哈佛医学院） ； Seoul National University Hospital（首尔国立大学医院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical AI(abstract)；medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

A Deep Learning Framework for Real-Time Image Processing in Medical Diagnostics: Enhancing Accuracy and Speed in Clinical Applications

Melika Filvantorkaman, Maral Filvan Torkaman

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；CT(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 20 pages, 4 figures

Q-FSRU: Quantum-Augmented Frequency-Spectral For Medical Visual Question Answering

Rakesh Thakur, Yusra Tariq, Rakesh Chandra Joshi

机构 * Amity University（阿米蒂大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：healthcare AI(abstract)；medical image(abstract)；radiology(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 12 pages (9 main + 2 references/appendix), 2 figures, conference paper submitted to ICLR 2026

VGDM: Vision-Guided Diffusion Model for Brain Tumor Detection and Segmentation

Arman Behnam

机构 * College of Computing, Department of Computer Science（计算学院、计算机科学系） ； Illinois Institute of Technology（伊利诺伊理工学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Rician likelihood loss for quantitative MRI using self-supervised deep learning

Christopher S. Parker, Anna Schroder, Sean C. Epstein, James Cole, Daniel C. Alexander, Hui Zhang

机构 * Centre for Medical Image Computing（医学影像计算中心） ； University College London（伦敦大学学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title)；分类 cs.LG、q-bio、eess.IV

Comments 16 pages, 6 figures

Journal ref NMR.in.Biomedicine. 38(10), 2005, e70136

Training the next generation of physicians for artificial intelligence-assisted clinical neuroradiology: ASNR MICCAI Brain Tumor Segmentation (BraTS) 2025 Lighthouse Challenge education platform

Raisa Amiruddin, Nikolay Y. Yordanov, Nazanin Maleki, Pascal Fehringer, Athanasios Gkampenis, Anastasia Janas, Kiril Krantchev, Ahmed Moawad, Fabian Umeh, Salma Abosabie, Sara Abosabie, Albara Alotaibi, Mohamed Ghonim, Mohanad Ghonim, Sedra Abou Ali Mhana, Nathan Page, Marko Jakovljevic, Yasaman Sharifi, Prisha Bhatia, Amirreza Manteghinejad, Melisa Guelen, Michael Veronesi, Virginia Hill, Tiffany So, Mark Krycia, Bojan Petrovic, Fatima Memon, Justin Cramer, Elizabeth Schrickel, Vilma Kosovic, Lorenna Vidal, Gerard Thompson, Ichiro Ikuta, Basimah Albalooshy, Ali Nabavizadeh, Nourel Hoda Tahon, Karuna Shekdar, Aashim Bhatia, Claudia Kirsch, Gennaro D'Anna, Philipp Lohmann, Amal Saleh Nour, Andriy Myronenko, Adam Goldman-Yassen, Janet R. Reid, Sanjay Aneja, Spyridon Bakas, Mariam Aboian

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；pathology(abstract)；radiology(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 23 pages, 9 figures, 1 table, 3 supplementary tables

A Semantic Segmentation Algorithm for Pleural Effusion Based on DBIF-AUNet

Ruixiang Tang, Mingda Zhang, Jianglong Qin, Yan Song, Yi Wu, Wei Wu

机构 * School of Software, Yunnan University（云南大学软件学院） ； Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Software Engineering, Yunnan University（云南省软件工程重点实验室） ； Department of Information Technology, Army Medical University（陆军医学大学信息技术部） ； Division of Digital Medical Education & Research, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Medicine, Army Medical University（陆军医学大学生物医学工程与影像医学系数字医学教育与研究 division） ； Department of Thoracic Surgery, Southwest Hospital（西南医院胸外科） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；CT(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 12 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables

Improving Generalizability of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks via Error-Correcting Output Codes

Youngjoon Lee, Jinu Gong, Joonhyuk Kang

机构 * School of Electrical Engineering, KAIST, South Korea（韩国国立首尔大学电子工程学院） ； Department of Applied AI, Hansung University, South Korea（韩国翰 Sung大学应用人工智能系） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：healthcare AI(abstract)；medical image(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments Accepted to IEEE BioCAS 2025

Surrogate Supervision for Robust and Generalizable Deformable Image Registration

Yihao Liu, Junyu Chen, Lianrui Zuo, Shuwen Wei, Brian D. Boyd, Carmen Andreescu, Olusola Ajilore, Warren D. Taylor, Aaron Carass, Bennett A. Landman

机构 * Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Vanderbilt University（维斯尼尔大学电气与计算机工程系） ； Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins Medical School（约翰霍普金斯医学学校放射学与放射科学系） ； Image Analysis and Communications Laboratory in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Johns Hopkins University（约翰霍普金斯大学电气与计算机工程系图像分析与通信实验室） ； Center for Cognitive Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center（维斯尼尔大学医学中心认知医学中心） ； University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine（匹兹堡大学医学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；CT(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Gaussian Primitives for Deformable Image Registration

Jihe Li, Xiang Liu, Fabian Zhang, Xia Li, Xixin Cao, Ye Zhang, Joachim Buhmann

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；CT(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Journal ref Physics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology, p.100821 (2025)

Fine-grained Multi-class Nuclei Segmentation with Molecular-empowered All-in-SAM Model

Xueyuan Li, Can Cui, Ruining Deng, Yucheng Tang, Quan Liu, Tianyuan Yao, Shunxing Bao, Naweed Chowdhury, Haichun Yang, Yuankai Huo

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；pathology(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 25 pages, 3 figures, accepted by Journal of Medical Imaging

VELVET-Med: Vision and Efficient Language Pre-training for Volumetric Imaging Tasks in Medicine

Ziyang Zhang, Yang Yu, Xulei Yang, Si Yong Yeo

机构 * MedVisAI Lab Department of ECE Northwestern University（MedVisAI实验室 电子工程系 西北大学） ； Institute for Infocomm Research (I 2 R) A*STAR, Singapore（信息与通信研究所（I 2 R）A*STAR，新加坡） ； MedVisAI Lab Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University（MedVisAI实验室 李科田医学院，南洋理工大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；CT(abstract)；radiology(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Q-FSRU: Quantum-Augmented Frequency-Spectral Fusion for Medical Visual Question Answering

Rakesh Thakur, Yusra Tariq

机构 * Amity Centre for Artificial Intelligence, Amity University, Noida（阿米蒂人工智能中心，阿米蒂大学，诺伊达） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：healthcare AI(abstract)；medical image(abstract)；radiology(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 8 pages, 4 figures Submitted to AAAI 26

From Black Box to Biomarker: Sparse Autoencoders for Interpreting Speech Models of Parkinson's Disease

Peter Plantinga, Jen-Kai Chen, Roozbeh Sattari, Mirco Ravanelli, Denise Klein

机构 * McGill University（麦吉尔大学） ； Centre for Research on Brain, Language, and Music（大脑、语言和音乐研究中心） ； Mila - Quebec AI Institute（魁北克人工智能研究所） ； Douglas Research Centre（道格拉斯研究中心） ； Concordia University（Concordia大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 14 pages, 5 figures, submitted to NeurIPS 2025

Computed Tomography Visual Question Answering with Cross-modal Feature Graphing

Yuanhe Tian, Chen Su, Junwen Duan, Yan Song

机构 * University of Washington（华盛顿大学） ； University of Science and Technology of China（中国科学技术大学） ； Central South University（中南大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；CT(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 9 pages, 3 figures

A CNN Approach to Automated Detection and Classification of Brain Tumors

Md. Zahid Hasan, Abdullah Tamim, D. M. Asadujjaman, Md. Mahfujur Rahman, Md. Abu Ahnaf Mollick, Nosin Anjum Dristi, Abdullah-Al-Noman

机构 * 1, 2, 7Dept. of Computer Science \& Engineering, University of Rajshahi, Bangladesh 3Dept. of Computer Science \& Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering \& Technology, Khulna, Bangladesh 4Dept. of Computer Science \& Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering \& Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 Dept. of Computer Science \& Engineering, Varendra University, Rajshahi, Bangladesh 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；CT(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

TextBraTS: Text-Guided Volumetric Brain Tumor Segmentation with Innovative Dataset Development and Fusion Module Exploration

Xiaoyu Shi, Rahul Kumar Jain, Yinhao Li, Ruibo Hou, Jingliang Cheng, Jie Bai, Guohua Zhao, Lanfen Lin, Rui Xu, Yen-wei Chen

机构 * Ritsumeikan University, Osaka, Japan（日立胜部大学） ； Department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University（郑州大学第一附属医院磁共振成像科） ； Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China（浙江大学） ； Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China（大连理工大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

3D Skin Segmentation Methods in Medical Imaging: A Comparison

Martina Paccini, Giuseppe Patanè

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；CT(abstract)；分类 eess.IV

TissUnet: Improved Extracranial Tissue and Cranium Segmentation for Children through Adulthood

Markiian Mandzak, Elvira Yang, Anna Zapaishchykova, Yu-Hui Chen, Lucas Heilbroner, John Zielke, Divyanshu Tak, Reza Mojahed-Yazdi, Francesca Romana Mussa, Zezhong Ye, Sridhar Vajapeyam, Viviana Benitez, Ralph Salloum, Susan N. Chi, Houman Sotoudeh, Jakob Seidlitz, Sabine Mueller, Hugo J. W. L. Aerts, Tina Y. Poussaint, Benjamin H. Kann

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；CT(abstract)；pathology(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 44 pages, 4 tables, 6 figures, supplementary material

Prompt to Polyp: Medical Text-Conditioned Image Synthesis with Diffusion Models

Mikhail Chaichuk, Sushant Gautam, Steven Hicks, Elena Tutubalina

机构 * AIRI ； HSE University（俄罗斯高等经济大学） ； Simula Metropolitan Center for Digital Engineering（Simula 数字工程研究中心） ； Oslo Metropolitan University（奥斯陆 Metropolitan 大学） ； Kazan Federal University（卡扎ン联邦大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：healthcare AI(abstract)；medical image(abstract)；radiology(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments code available at https://github.com/THunderCondOR/ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2024-MMCP-Team

Cross-Frequency Collaborative Training Network and Dataset for Semi-supervised First Molar Root Canal Segmentation

Zhenhuan Zhou, Yuchen Zhang, Along He, Peng Wang, Xueshuo Xie, Tao Li

机构 * College of Computer Science, Nankai University（南开大学计算机学院） ； Tianjin Union Medical Center（天津医科大学总医院） ； Haihe Lab of ITAI（海河人工智能与自动化实验室） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；CT(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 12 pages, Initial submission time 25 December 2024, Now Under Review

MedVLM-R1: Incentivizing Medical Reasoning Capability of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) via Reinforcement Learning

Jiazhen Pan, Che Liu, Junde Wu, Fenglin Liu, Jiayuan Zhu, Hongwei Bran Li, Chen Chen, Cheng Ouyang, Daniel Rueckert

机构 * Technical University of Munich (TUM)（慕尼黑工业大学（TUM）） ； TUM University Hospital（慕尼黑工业大学医院） ； University of Oxford（牛津大学） ； Imperial College London（伦敦帝国学院） ； Massachusetts General Hospital（麻省总医院） ； Harvard Medical School（哈佛医学院） ； University of Sheffield（谢菲尔德大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；CT(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

nnInteractive: Redefining 3D Promptable Segmentation

Fabian Isensee, Maximilian Rokuss, Lars Krämer, Stefan Dinkelacker, Ashis Ravindran, Florian Stritzke, Benjamin Hamm, Tassilo Wald, Moritz Langenberg, Constantin Ulrich, Jonathan Deissler, Ralf Floca, Klaus Maier-Hein

机构 * Institution1（机构1） ； Institution2（机构2） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；CT(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Fabian Isensee, Maximilian Rokuss and Lars Krämer contributed equally. Each co-first author may list themselves as lead author on their CV

DiffAtlas: GenAI-fying Atlas Segmentation via Image-Mask Diffusion

Hantao Zhang, Yuhe Liu, Jiancheng Yang, Weidong Guo, Xinyuan Wang, Pascal Fua

机构 * Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne (EPFL)（洛桑联邦理工学院） ； University of Science and Technology of China (USTC)（中国科学技术大学） ； Beihang University（北京航空航天大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；CT(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 11 pages

Triad: Vision Foundation Model for 3D Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Shansong Wang, Mojtaba Safari, Qiang Li, Chih-Wei Chang, Richard LJ Qiu, Justin Roper, David S. Yu, Xiaofeng Yang

机构 * Emory University School of Medicine（埃默里大学医学院） ； Winship Cancer Institute（温希普癌症研究所） ； Department of Radiation Oncology（放射肿瘤学系） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；CT(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Self-adaptive vision-language model for 3D segmentation of pulmonary artery and vein

Xiaotong Guo, Deqian Yang, Dan Wang, Haochen Zhao, Yuan Li, Zhilin Sui, Tao Zhou, Lijun Zhang, Yanda Meng

机构 * National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital Shenzhen Hospital（国家癌症临床研究中心/肿瘤医院深圳医院） ； Key Laboratory of System Software (Chinese Academy of Sciences)（系统软件重点实验室（中国科学院）） ； State Key Laboratory of Computer Science（计算机科学国家重点实验室） ； Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院软件研究所） ； Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学杭州高等研究院） ； School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University（北京航空航天大学计算机科学与工程学院） ； Guangzhou Jiayi Software Technology Co., Ltd.（广州嘉益软件科技有限公司） ； R&D Center, Guangxi Huayi Artificial Intelligence Medical Technology Co., Ltd（广西华奕人工智能医疗科技有限公司研发中心） ； Department of Computer Science, University of Exeter（埃克塞特大学计算机科学系） ； Department of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Medicine, University of Liverpool（利物浦大学心血管与代谢医学系） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；CT(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 8 pages,3 figures

A Joint Network Optimization Framework to Predict Clinical Severity from Resting State Functional MRI Data

Niharika Shimona D'Souza, Mary Beth Nebel, Nicholas Wymbs, Stewart H. Mostofsky, Archana Venkataraman

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title)；分类 cs.LG、q-bio、eess.SP

D-Cube: Exploiting Hyper-Features of Diffusion Model for Robust Medical Classification

Minhee Jang, Juheon Son, Thanaporn Viriyasaranon, Junho Kim, Jang-Hwan Choi

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；CT(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 10 pages, 2 figures

A Quantitative Approach for Evaluating Disease Focus and Interpretability of Deep Learning Models for Alzheimer's Disease Classification

Thomas Yu Chow Tam, Litian Liang, Ke Chen, Haohan Wang, Wei Wu

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；pathology(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

UU-Mamba: Uncertainty-aware U-Mamba for Cardiac Image Segmentation

Ting Yu Tsai, Li Lin, Shu Hu, Ming-Ching Chang, Hongtu Zhu, Xin Wang

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)；分类 eess.IV