医学 AI

CCD: Mitigating Hallucinations in Radiology MLLMs via Clinical Contrastive Decoding

Xi Zhang, Zaiqiao Meng, Jake Lever, Edmond S. L. Ho

机构 * School of Computing Science, University of Glasgow（计算科学学院，格拉斯哥大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：radiology(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Preprint, 27 pages, 3 figures

Cyclic Self-Supervised Diffusion for Ultra Low-field to High-field MRI Synthesis

Zhenxuan Zhang, Peiyuan Jing, Zi Wang, Ula Briski, Coraline Beitone, Yue Yang, Yinzhe Wu, Fanwen Wang, Liutao Yang, Jiahao Huang, Zhifan Gao, Zhaolin Chen, Kh Tohidul Islam, Guang Yang, Peter J. Lally

机构 * Department of Bioengineering and Imperial-X, Imperial College London（生物工程系和Imperial-X，帝国理工学院伦敦分校） ； Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College London（生物工程系，帝国理工学院伦敦分校） ； School of Biomedical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University（生物医学工程学院，中山大学） ； Monash Biomedical Imaging, Monash University（莫纳什大学生物医学成像） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

DTEA: Dynamic Topology Weaving and Instability-Driven Entropic Attenuation for Medical Image Segmentation

Weixuan Li, Quanjun Li, Guang Yu, Song Yang, Zimeng Li, Chi-Man Pun, Yupeng Liu, Xuhang Chen

机构 * School of Advanced Manufacturing, Guangdong University of Technology（广东技术大学先进制造学院） ； School of Electronic and Communication Engineering, Shenzhen Polytechnic University（深圳职业技术大学电子与通信工程学院） ； Guangzhou City University of Technology（广州市城市技术大学） ； Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau（澳门大学科学与技术学院） ； Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University（广东省人民医院心内科（广东省医学科学院）） ； Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences（广东省心血管病研究所，广东省人民医院，广东省医学科学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Accepted by BIBM 2025

Frequency Domain Unlocks New Perspectives for Abdominal Medical Image Segmentation

Kai Han, Siqi Ma, Chengxuan Qian, Jun Chen, Chongwen Lyu, Yuqing Song, Zhe Liu

机构 * School of Computer Science and Communication Engineering, Jiangsu University（江苏大学计算机科学与通信工程学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

From Detection to Mitigation: Addressing Bias in Deep Learning Models for Chest X-Ray Diagnosis

Clemence Mottez, Louisa Fay, Maya Varma, Sophie Ostmeier, Curtis Langlotz

机构 * Center for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine and Imaging（医学人工智能中心） ； Stanford University（斯坦福大学） ； University Hospital of Tübingen（图宾根大学医院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：diagnosis(title)；radiology(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Preprint of an article published in Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing \c{opyright} 2026 World Scientific Publishing Co., Singapore, http://psb.stanford.edu/

TinyViT-Batten: Few-Shot Vision Transformer with Explainable Attention for Early Batten-Disease Detection on Pediatric MRI

Khartik Uppalapati, Bora Yimenicioglu, Shakeel Abdulkareem, Adan Eftekhari, Bhavya Uppalapati, Viraj Kamath

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 8 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. Submitted to International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Sustainable Engineering Solutions (CISES)

MedCAL-Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Cold-Start Active Learning with Foundation Models for Medical Image Analysis

Ning Zhu, Xiaochuan Ma, Shaoting Zhang, Guotai Wang

机构 * Ning Zhu 1 ； Xiaochuan Ma 2 ； Shaoting Zhang 2,3 ； Guotai Wang 2,3 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 23 pages, 6 figures, 10 tables

Reinforcement Learning-Based Optimization of CT Acquisition and Reconstruction Parameters Through Virtual Imaging Trials

David Fenwick, Navid NaderiAlizadeh, Vahid Tarokh, Nicholas Felice, Darin Clark, Jayasai Rajagopal, Anuj Kapadia, Benjamin Wildman-Tobriner, Ehsan Samei, Ehsan Abadi

机构 * Duke University（杜克大学） ； Oak Ridge National Laboratory（橡树岭国家实验室） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Robust Source-Free Domain Adaptation for Medical Image Segmentation based on Curriculum Learning

Ziqi Zhang, Yuexiang Li, Yawen Huang, Nanjun He, Tao Xu, Liwei Lin, Yefeng Zheng, Shaoxin Li, Feiyue Huang

机构 * Shanghai Digital Medicine Innovation Center, Ruijin Hospital（上海数字医学创新中心，瑞金医院） ； Tsinghua University（清华大学） ； Medical AI ReSearch (MARS) Group, Guangxi Key Laboratory for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Guangxi Medical University（医学AI研究组（MARS）, 广西基因组与个性化医学重点实验室，广西医科大学） ； Jarvis Research Center, Tencent Youtu Lab（Jarvis研究中心，腾讯优图实验室） ； University of California, Berkeley（加州大学伯克利分校） ； Westlake University（西湖大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Resolving quantitative MRI model degeneracy in self-supervised machine learning

Giulio V. Minore, Louis Dwyer-Hemmings, Timothy J. P. Bray, Hui Zhang

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 eess.IV

Comments Accepted at IPMI 2025

Journal ref Information Processing in Medical Imaging. IPMI 2025. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 15830. Springer, Cham

Efficient Universal Models for Medical Image Segmentation via Weakly Supervised In-Context Learning

Jiesi Hu, Yanwu Yang, Zhiyu Ye, Jinyan Zhou, Jianfeng Cao, Hanyang Peng, Ting Ma

机构 * Harbin Institute of Technology at Shenzhen（哈尔滨工业大学（深圳）） ； Peng Cheng Laboratory（鹏城实验室） ； University Hospital Tübingen（图宾根大学医院） ； German Center for Mental Health（德国心理健康中心） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Advances in Medical Image Segmentation: A Comprehensive Survey with a Focus on Lumbar Spine Applications

Ahmed Kabil, Ghada Khoriba, Mina Yousef, Essam A. Rashed

机构 * Center for Informatics Science, School of Information Technology and Computer Science, Nile University（信息科学中心，信息科技与计算机科学学院，尼罗大学） ； Graduate School of Information Science, University of Hyogo（信息科学研究生院，兵库大学） ； Advanced Medical Engineering Research Institute, University of Hyogo（先进医学工程研究所，兵库大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Computers in Biology and Medicine (to appear)

Journal ref Computers in Biology and Medicine, 2025

LaB-RAG: Label Boosted Retrieval Augmented Generation for Radiology Report Generation

Steven Song, Anirudh Subramanyam, Irene Madejski, Robert L. Grossman

机构 * Department of Computer Science（计算机科学系） ； Center for Translational Data Science（转化数据科学中心） ； Medical Scientist Training Program（医学科学家培训计划） ； Section of Biomedical Data Science, Department of Medicine（医学部生物医学数据科学部门） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：radiology(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

CBVLM: Training-free Explainable Concept-based Large Vision Language Models for Medical Image Classification

Cristiano Patrício, Isabel Rio-Torto, Jaime S. Cardoso, Luís F. Teixeira, João C. Neves

机构 * INESC TEC ； NOVA LINCS ； Universidade da Beira Interior（贝拉蒙特大学） ； Universidade do Porto（波尔图大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Accepted for publication in Computers in Biology and Medicine

MedEBench: Diagnosing Reliability in Text-Guided Medical Image Editing

Minghao Liu, Zhitao He, Zhiyuan Fan, Qingyun Wang, Yi R. Fung

机构 * Hong Kong University of Science and Technology（香港科技大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Project website: https://mliuby.github.io/MedEBench_Website/

DuPLUS: Dual-Prompt Vision-Language Framework for Universal Medical Image Segmentation and Prognosis

Numan Saeed, Tausifa Jan Saleem, Fadillah Maani, Muhammad Ridzuan, Hu Wang, Mohammad Yaqub

机构 * Department of Computer Vision, Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence (MBZUAI)（计算机视觉系，Mohamed bin Zayed人工智能大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Multisession Longitudinal Dynamic MRI Incorporating Patient-Specific Prior Image Information Across Time

Jingjia Chen, Hersh Chandarana, Daniel K. Sodickson, Li Feng

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 eess.IV

Target Population Synthesis using CT-GAN

Tanay Rastogi, Daniel Jonsson

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments Submitted for journal and is under review

Automated Structured Radiology Report Generation with Rich Clinical Context

Seongjae Kang, Dong Bok Lee, Juho Jung, Dongseop Kim, Won Hwa Kim, Sunghoon Joo

机构 * VUNO Inc.（VUNO公司） ； KAIST（韩国科学技术院） ； POSTECH（POSTECH大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：radiology(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 34 pages, 30 figures, preprint

Perceptual Influence: Improving the Perceptual Loss Design for Low-Dose CT Enhancement

Gabriel A. Viana, Luis F. Alves Pereira, Tsang Ing Ren, George D. C. Cavalcanti, Jan Sijbers

机构 * University of Antwerp（安特卫普大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

U-MAN: U-Net with Multi-scale Adaptive KAN Network for Medical Image Segmentation

Bohan Huang, Qianyun Bao, Haoyuan Ma

机构 * Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications（南京邮电大学） ； Nanjing Normal University of Special Education（南京特殊教育师范学院） ； Soochow University（苏州大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

FoundBioNet: A Foundation-Based Model for IDH Genotyping of Glioma from Multi-Parametric MRI

Somayeh Farahani, Marjaneh Hejazi, Antonio Di Ieva, Sidong Liu

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Accepted for oral and poster presentation at MICCAI 2025

GOUHFI: a novel contrast- and resolution-agnostic segmentation tool for Ultra-High Field MRI

Marc-Antoine Fortin, Anne Louise Kristoffersen, Michael Staff Larsen, Laurent Lamalle, Ruediger Stirnberg, Paal Erik Goa

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 eess.IV

Comments 51 pages, 10 Figures, 7 Tables, Accepted for publication to Imaging Neuroscience after being peer-reviewed on 29-09-25

MMRQA: Signal-Enhanced Multimodal Large Language Models for MRI Quality Assessment

Fankai Jia, Daisong Gan, Zhe Zhang, Zhaochi Wen, Chenchen Dan, Dong Liang, Haifeng Wang

机构 * Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences（深圳先进技术研究院，中国科学院） ； University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学） ； ShanghaiTech University（上海理工大学） ； Southern University of Science and Technology（南方科技大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

An Enhanced Pyramid Feature Network Based on Long-Range Dependencies for Multi-Organ Medical Image Segmentation

Dayu Tan, Cheng Kong, Yansen Su, Hai Chen, Dongliang Yang, Junfeng Xia, Chunhou Zheng

机构 * Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing, Ministry of Education, Anhui University（智能计算与信号处理重点实验室，教育部长江大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

An Efficient 3D Latent Diffusion Model for T1-contrast Enhanced MRI Generation

Zach Eidex, Mojtaba Safari, Jie Ding, Richard Qiu, Justin Roper, David Yu, Hui-Kuo Shu, Zhen Tian, Hui Mao, Xiaofeng Yang

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Bidirectional Uncertainty-Aware Region Learning for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation

Shiwei Zhou, Xin Liu, Haifeng Zhao, Bin Luo, Dengdi Sun

机构 * Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing \& Signal Processing (ICSP), Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Anhui Uniersity, Hefei, 230601, China ； Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Multimodal Cognitive Computation, School of Computer Science ； Technology, Anhui University, Hefei, 230601, China ； Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center, Hefei, 230026, China 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

MAN: Latent Diffusion Enhanced Multistage Anti-Noise Network for Efficient and High-Quality Low-Dose CT Image Denoising

Tangtangfang Fang, Jingxi Hu, Xiangjian He, Jiaqi Yang

机构 * School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham Ningbo China（诺丁汉大学宁波校区计算机科学学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Submitted to ICASSP 2026

Benchmarking DINOv3 for Multi-Task Stroke Analysis on Non-Contrast CT

Donghao Zhang, Yimin Chen, Kauê TN Duarte, Taha Aslan, Mohamed AlShamrani, Brij Karmur, Yan Wan, Shengcai Chen, Bo Hu, Bijoy K Menon, Wu Qiu

机构 * Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology（华中科技大学生物医学工程系） ； Advanced Biomedical Imaging Facility, HUST（华中科技大学先进生物医学成像中心） ； Departments of Clinical Neuroscience and Radiology, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cummings School of Medicine, University of Calgary（卡尔加里大学霍奇基斯脑研究所临床神经科学与放射学系） ； Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology（华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Brain Tumor Classification from MRI Scans via Transfer Learning and Enhanced Feature Representation

Ahta-Shamul Hoque Emran, Hafija Akter, Abdullah Al Shiam, Abu Saleh Musa Miah, Anichur Rahman, Fahmid Al Farid, Hezerul Abdul Karim

机构 * Department of CSE, Netrokona University（计算机科学与工程系，Netrokona大学） ； Department of CSE, The University of Rajshahi（计算机科学与工程系，拉贾沙希大学） ； Department of Information Technology, Allen E. Paulson College of Engineering and Computing, Georgia Southern University（信息技术系，乔治亚南方大学） ； Centre for Image and Vision Computing (CIVC), COE for Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering (FAIE), Multimedia University（图像与视觉计算中心（CIVC），人工智能学院，人工智能与工程学院，多媒体大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV