医学 AI - arXivDaily 专题

1711.08917 2018-08-21 cs.CV 80%

Deep learning analysis of the myocardium in coronary CT angiography for identification of patients with functionally significant coronary artery stenosis

Majd Zreik, Nikolas Lessmann, Robbert W. van Hamersvelt, Jelmer M. Wolterink, Michiel Voskuil, Max A. Viergever, Tim Leiner, Ivana Išgum

专题命中医学影像：CT(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV；medical image(comments)

Comments This paper was submitted in April 2017 and accepted in November 2017 for publication in Medical Image Analysis. Please cite as: Zreik et al., Medical Image Analysis, 2018, vol. 44, pp. 72-85

1807.10972 2018-07-31 cs.CV 80%

RS-Net: Regression-Segmentation 3D CNN for Synthesis of Full Resolution Missing Brain MRI in the Presence of Tumours

Raghav Mehta, Tal Arbel

专题命中医学影像：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV；medical image(comments)

Comments Accepted at Workshop on Simulation and Synthesis in Medical Imaging - SASHIMI2018 held in conjunction with the 21st International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention (MICCAI 2018)

1806.02562 2018-06-08 cs.CV 80%

On the Effect of Inter-observer Variability for a Reliable Estimation of Uncertainty of Medical Image Segmentation

Alain Jungo, Raphael Meier, Ekin Ermis, Marcela Blatti-Moreno, Evelyn Herrmann, Roland Wiest, Mauricio Reyes

专题命中医学影像：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Appears in Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Interventions (MICCAI), 2018

1710.09180 2018-01-23 cs.CV stat.ML 80%

Anatomical labeling of brain CT scan anomalies using multi-context nearest neighbor relation networks

Srikrishna Varadarajan, Muktabh Mayank Srivastava, Monika Grewal, Pulkit Kumar

专题命中医学影像：CT(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV；biomedical(comments)

Comments Accepted as a one page abstract at IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), 2018

1801.00224 2018-01-03 cs.CV 80%

Transfer learning for diagnosis of congenital abnormalities of the kidney and urinary tract in children based on Ultrasound imaging data

Qiang Zheng, Gregory Tasian, Yong Fan

专题命中医学影像：diagnosis(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV；biomedical(comments)

Comments Accepted paper in IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), 2018

1706.01862 2017-10-17 cs.CV physics.med-ph 80%

Director Field Analysis (DFA): Exploring Local White Matter Geometric Structure in diffusion MRI

Jian Cheng, Peter J. Basser

专题命中医学影像：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV；medical image(comments)

Comments Accepted by Medical Image Analysis

1708.02757 2017-08-10 cs.CV 80%

Isointense infant brain MRI segmentation with a dilated convolutional neural network

Pim Moeskops, Josien P. W. Pluim

专题命中医学影像：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments MICCAI grand challenge on 6-month infant brain MRI segmentation

1706.01671 2017-06-07 cs.CV 80%

Compression Fractures Detection on CT

Amir Bar, Lior Wolf, Orna Bergman Amitai, Eyal Toledano, Eldad Elnekave

专题命中医学影像：CT(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV；diagnosis(journal_ref)

Journal ref Proc. SPIE 10134, Medical Imaging 2017: Computer-Aided Diagnosis, 1013440 (March 3, 2017)

1702.07059 2017-02-24 cs.CV 80%

Robust and fully automated segmentation of mandible from CT scans

Neslisah Torosdagli, Denise K. Liberton, Payal Verma, Murat Sincan Janice Lee, Sumanta Pattanaik, Ulas Bagci

专题命中医学影像：CT(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV；biomedical(comments)

Comments 4 pages, 5 figures, IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI) 2017

1608.04667 2017-02-21 cs.CV stat.ML 80%

Medical image denoising using convolutional denoising autoencoders

Lovedeep Gondara

专题命中医学影像：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV；biomedical(comments)

Comments To appear: 6 pages, paper to be published at the Fourth Workshop on Data Mining in Biomedical Informatics and Healthcare at ICDM, 2016

1701.06643 2017-01-25 cs.CV 80%

Residual and Plain Convolutional Neural Networks for 3D Brain MRI Classification

Sergey Korolev, Amir Safiullin, Mikhail Belyaev, Yulia Dodonova

专题命中医学影像：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV；biomedical(comments)

Comments IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging 2017

1610.07931 2016-10-26 cs.CV 80%

Anatomically Constrained Video-CT Registration via the V-IMLOP Algorithm

Seth D. Billings, Ayushi Sinha, Austin Reiter, Simon Leonard, Masaru Ishii, Gregory D. Hager, Russell H. Taylor

专题命中医学影像：CT(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV；medical image(journal_ref)

Comments 8 pages, 4 figures, MICCAI

Journal ref Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention -- MICCAI 2016: 19th International Conference, Athens, Greece, October 17-21, 2016, Proceedings, Part III. Vol. 9902, pp. 133-141

1608.05562 2016-08-22 cs.CV 80%

Rigid Slice-To-Volume Medical Image Registration through Markov Random Fields

Roque Porchetto, Franco Stramana, Nikos Paragios, Enzo Ferrante

专题命中医学影像：medical image(title)；MRI(abstract)；分类 cs.CV；biomedical(comments)

Comments Bayesian and Graphical Models for Biomedical Imaging Workshop, BAMBI (MICCAI 2016, Athens, Greece)

1608.03907 2016-08-16 cs.CV 80%

Temporal Registration in In-Utero Volumetric MRI Time Series

Ruizhi Liao, Esra Turk, Miaomiao Zhang, Jie Luo, Ellen Grant, Elfar Adalsteinsson, Polina Golland

专题命中医学影像：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV；medical image(comments)

Comments to appear in International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, 2016

1604.05210 2016-04-19 cs.CV 80%

Pieces-of-parts for supervoxel segmentation with global context: Application to DCE-MRI tumour delineation

Benjamin Irving, James M Franklin, Bartlomiej W Papiez, Ewan M Anderson, Ricky A Sharma, Fergus V Gleeson, Sir Michael Brady, Julia A Schnabel

专题命中医学影像：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV；medical image(comments)

Comments accepted for publication in the Journal of Medical Image Analysis

1512.07951 2015-12-29 cs.CV 80%

A Combined Deep-Learning and Deformable-Model Approach to Fully Automatic Segmentation of the Left Ventricle in Cardiac MRI

M. R. Avendi, A. Kheradvar, H. Jafarkhani

专题命中医学影像：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV；medical image(comments)

Comments to appear in Medical Image Analysis

2505.01240 2026-08-25 math.OC cs.NA math.NA 版本更新 80%

Asymptotic Linear Convergence of ADMM for Isotropic TV Norm Compressed Sensing

ADMM求解各向同性TV范数压缩感知的渐近线性收敛性

Emmanuel Gil Torres, Matt Jacobs, Xiangxiong Zhang

专题命中医学影像：MRI(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结本文通过分析对偶问题等价的Douglas-Rachford分裂中的辅助变量，证明了ADMM在多维情况下求解各向同性TV范数压缩感知问题的局部线性收敛率，并通过大规模3D问题和真实MRI数据验证。

Comments 32 pages, 6 figures

2608.20935 2026-08-24 cs.CE 新提交 80%

An Imaging-Informed Reaction-Diffusion Model of Infarct Growth

基于影像信息的梗死生长反应-扩散模型

Muhammad Hussnain Abbas, Michal Balcerak, Asif Ahmad, Bjoern Menze, Ezequiel de la Rosa

专题命中医学影像：MRI(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结该研究针对卒中梗死体积预测的临床痛点，提出首个从急性MRI参数化Fisher-KPP反应-扩散PDE的影像驱动框架，在ISLES 2017数据集上验证其性能优于传统rCBF阈值法，兼具生理可解释性，推动卒中预测从纯数据驱动转向患者特异性生物物理预测。

Comments Accepted at MICCAI 2026 Satellite Events (LNCS). 11 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables

2608.18355 2026-08-20 math.OC math.AP 新提交 80%

Finite-player Optimal Stopping Games: Randomization, $α$-potentiality, and Learning

有限玩家最优停止博弈：随机化、α-位势与学习

Xin Guo, Mehdi Talbi, Qinxin Yan

专题命中医学影像：CT(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结针对有限玩家最优停止博弈复杂度随玩家数快速增长的问题，引入独立随机化形式，构造α-位势函数，提出Potential-CT-DDPG学习算法，数值实验验证了方法的有效性。

2608.18540 2026-08-20 cond-mat.str-el 新提交 80%

Hubb_DMFT and Wan2mb_DMFT: Continuous-Time Quantum Monte Carlo Solvers for Single- and Multi-Orbital Hubbard Model

Hubb_DMFT与Wan2mb_DMFT：适用于单轨道与多轨道哈伯德模型的连续时间量子蒙特卡洛求解器

A. A. Katanin

专题命中医学影像：CT(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结该研究开发了Hubb_DMFT与Wan2mb_DMFT两款定制软件，基于iQIST v.0.7杂质求解器，采用改进的CT-QMC核心，分别适配单轨道和多轨道哈伯德模型，可精确求解强关联电子系统的DMFT方程。

Comments 15 pages, 3 figures

2606.08884 2026-08-18 math.PR 版本更新 80%

A Poincaré Inequality and Exponential Decay for the Elephant Random Walk

大象随机游走的庞加莱不等式与指数衰减

Cristian Favio Coletti, Rafael de Mattos Grisi, Ioannis Papageorgiou

专题命中医学影像：CT(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结研究带吸收边界的一维连续时间大象随机游走的长时间行为，通过分析演化方程建立谱间隙为N^{-2}阶的庞加莱不等式，得到生存概率以e^{-ct/N^2}速率指数衰减。

Comments 15 pages

2608.13086 2026-08-14 math.GN 新提交 80%

Axioms of Continuous Separation

连续分离的公理

Zhongqiang Yang, Nada Wu

专题命中医学影像：CT(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结本文针对Vietoris拓扑定义了CT_i空间，证明了CT₄空间可数紧、CT₃空间是Fréchet-Urysohn空间等性质，给出多类空间的CT_i判定结果，并提出两个开放问题。

2608.12126 2026-08-13 math.CO 新提交 80%

Two Relaxations of the Dominating Hadwiger's Conjecture

支配哈维格猜想的两种松弛形式

António Girão, Sergey Norin, Youri Tamitegama, Jane Tan

专题命中医学影像：CT(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结针对支配哈维格猜想，本文证明两种松弛形式：一是给出平均度为Ct(log t)^2的图必含支配K_t-模型的界，二是将无支配K_t-模型的图顶点划分为t-1个有界最大度的部分。

2608.11117 2026-08-12 physics.med-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci 新提交 80%

T1, T2, and complex permittivities of hydrogels, paramagnetic salt solutions, and oils at 0.35, 1.5, and 3 Tesla

水凝胶、顺磁盐溶液及油在0.35T、1.5T、3T下的T1、T2及复介电常数

H Michael Gach, Kerri Prinos, Hannah Sechaga

专题命中医学影像：MRI(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结该研究测量了水凝胶等MRI体模成分在不同磁场下的T1、T2及复介电常数，筛选出适合高场低介电体模的油类及多种优良水凝胶候选材料。

Comments 37 pages, 15 Tables, 23 Figures

2608.11165 2026-08-12 cond-mat.mtrl-sci 新提交 80%

Structural, Optical and Magnetic Properties of Superparamagnetic Fe3O4@TiO2 and Fe3O4@SiO2@TiO2 CoreShell Nanostructures

超顺磁性Fe3O4@TiO2和Fe3O4@SiO2@TiO2核壳纳米结构的结构、光学与磁学性质

Wagner Henrique Gamas, Rosana R. Rangela, Grecia Alejandra Gomez-Iriarteb, Sergio Seabra. Pablo, L. Bernardo

专题命中医学影像：MRI(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结本研究合成并表征Fe3O4@TiO2和Fe3O4@SiO2@TiO2核壳纳米结构，通过多种表征手段分析其性质，证实该类结构可作为多模态癌症治疗的多功能平台，具备MRI、磁热疗及光疗等应用潜力。

2607.02249 2026-08-10 math.AG 版本更新 80%

The Gorenstein property and Pixton's conjecture for compact type moduli

紧致型模空间的Gorenstein性质与Pixton猜想

Samir Canning, Hannah Larson, Johannes Schmitt

专题命中医学影像：CT(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结该研究证明了紧致型模空间$\u039c_{g,n}^{\mathrm{ct}}$在特定参数下重言环非Gorenstein，并验证了Pixton猜想的多个新案例，相关结果是主极化阿贝尔簇模空间非重言闭链研究的关键基础。

Comments v2: preliminary version. Will be updated with results of ongoing computer calculations. Fixed numbers we transcribed in error in Theorem 35 and some other typos. Results unchanged

2608.06200 2026-08-07 physics.ed-ph 新提交 80%

Using LLMs to Detect Growth in Computational Thinking in Introductory Physics

使用大型语言模型（LLMs）检测入门物理课程中计算思维的发展

Sean Savage, Anand Shanker, Grace Michlitsch, N. Sanjay Rebello

专题命中医学影像：CT(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结本研究探究用LLMs分析学生计算物理问题书面解释，发现其可复刻人工评估结果并规模化检测计算思维发展趋势，为大招生规模物理课程的CT评估提供可行方法。

Comments 1 figure, 2 tables. Submitted to Physics Education Research Conference (PERC) 2026

2604.27581 2026-08-05 astro-ph.EP 版本更新 80%

Thermal instability and rocky planetesimal formation in the inner regions of protoplanetary disks

类地行星esimal形成与原行星盘内区的热不稳定性

Ryo Kato, Takahiro Ueda, Satoshi Okuzumi

专题命中医学影像：MRI(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结研究通过尘埃自聚集机制探讨原行星盘内区热不稳定性对类地行星esimal形成的影响，提出热不稳定性驱动MRI周期性激活与失活，促进行星esimal形成。

Comments 16 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in PASJ

2607.25440 2026-07-29 physics.med-ph 新提交 80%

Liver Metastasis Detection at Reduced Radiation Dose: Diagnostic Evaluation of a Novel Organ-Level Tube Current Modulation Method

低辐射剂量下的肝脏转移灶检测：一种新型器官水平管电流调制方法的诊断评估

Maria Jose Medrano, Sen Wang, Kaylee W. Fang, Jennie Cao, Liyan Sun, Luyao Shen, Andy Shon, Luke Yoon, Grant M. Stevens, Adam S. Wang, Justin R. Tse

专题命中医学影像：CT(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结研究评估retroOpt新型器官水平管电流调制方法用于肝脏转移灶检测，通过对患者CT检查生成不同剂量系列，比较病灶检测敏感性和图像质量，发现该方法在低剂量下能有效检测转移灶，优于均匀剂量降低，可实现更大剂量 reduction。

2607.22750 2026-07-28 cs.AI 新提交 80%

Commitment To Cooperation With Self-Negotiated Contracts

通过自我协商合同实现合作承诺

Tim Wyse, Kaitlin Bustos, Yulia Volkova, Max Kleiman-Weiner

机构 * University of Washington（华盛顿大学）

专题命中医学影像：CT(summary_cn,abstract)

AI总结研究人工智能代理在多智能体世界中的合作问题，借鉴法律制度和契约，通过在时空博弈\CT中研究基于大型语言模型的代理使用不同合同表示，发现自我协商合同可改善合作结果。

1. 医学影像 22694 篇

Deep learning analysis of the myocardium in coronary CT angiography for identification of patients with functionally significant coronary artery stenosis

RS-Net: Regression-Segmentation 3D CNN for Synthesis of Full Resolution Missing Brain MRI in the Presence of Tumours

On the Effect of Inter-observer Variability for a Reliable Estimation of Uncertainty of Medical Image Segmentation

Anatomical labeling of brain CT scan anomalies using multi-context nearest neighbor relation networks

Transfer learning for diagnosis of congenital abnormalities of the kidney and urinary tract in children based on Ultrasound imaging data

Director Field Analysis (DFA): Exploring Local White Matter Geometric Structure in diffusion MRI

Isointense infant brain MRI segmentation with a dilated convolutional neural network

Compression Fractures Detection on CT

Robust and fully automated segmentation of mandible from CT scans

Medical image denoising using convolutional denoising autoencoders

Residual and Plain Convolutional Neural Networks for 3D Brain MRI Classification

Anatomically Constrained Video-CT Registration via the V-IMLOP Algorithm

Rigid Slice-To-Volume Medical Image Registration through Markov Random Fields

Temporal Registration in In-Utero Volumetric MRI Time Series

Pieces-of-parts for supervoxel segmentation with global context: Application to DCE-MRI tumour delineation

A Combined Deep-Learning and Deformable-Model Approach to Fully Automatic Segmentation of the Left Ventricle in Cardiac MRI

Asymptotic Linear Convergence of ADMM for Isotropic TV Norm Compressed Sensing

An Imaging-Informed Reaction-Diffusion Model of Infarct Growth

Finite-player Optimal Stopping Games: Randomization, $α$-potentiality, and Learning

Hubb_DMFT and Wan2mb_DMFT: Continuous-Time Quantum Monte Carlo Solvers for Single- and Multi-Orbital Hubbard Model

A Poincaré Inequality and Exponential Decay for the Elephant Random Walk

Axioms of Continuous Separation

Two Relaxations of the Dominating Hadwiger's Conjecture

T1, T2, and complex permittivities of hydrogels, paramagnetic salt solutions, and oils at 0.35, 1.5, and 3 Tesla

Structural, Optical and Magnetic Properties of Superparamagnetic Fe3O4@TiO2 and Fe3O4@SiO2@TiO2 CoreShell Nanostructures

The Gorenstein property and Pixton's conjecture for compact type moduli

Using LLMs to Detect Growth in Computational Thinking in Introductory Physics

Thermal instability and rocky planetesimal formation in the inner regions of protoplanetary disks

Liver Metastasis Detection at Reduced Radiation Dose: Diagnostic Evaluation of a Novel Organ-Level Tube Current Modulation Method

Commitment To Cooperation With Self-Negotiated Contracts