医学 AI

Say My Name: a Model's Bias Discovery Framework

Massimiliano Ciranni, Luca Molinaro, Carlo Alberto Barbano, Attilio Fiandrotti, Vittorio Murino, Vito Paolo Pastore, Enzo Tartaglione

机构 * University of Genoa, Italy（热那亚大学） ； University of Turin, Italy（都灵大学） ； Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia University of Verona, Italy（意大利技术研究院） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Digital Twin-based Out-of-Distribution Detection in Autonomous Vessels

Erblin Isaku, Hassan Sartaj, Shaukat Ali

机构 * Simula Research Laboratory（Simula研究实验室） ； University of Oslo（奥斯陆大学） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 34 pages, 12 figures, 11 tables

A Brain-to-Population Graph Learning Framework for Diagnosing Brain Disorders

Qianqian Liao, Wuque Cai, Hongze Sun, Dongze Liu, Duo Chen, Dezhong Yao, Daqing Guo

机构 * Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute（成都脑科学研究院临床医院） ； MOE Key Lab for NeuroInformation（教育部神经信息关键实验室） ； China-Cuba Belt and Road Joint Laboratory on Neurotechnology and Brain-Apparatus Communication（中 cuba 带路神经科技与脑-装置通信联合实验室） ； School of Life Science and Technology（生命科学与技术学院） ； University of Electronic Science and Technology of China（电子科技大学） ； School of Artificial Intelligence（人工智能学院） ； Chongqing University of Education（重庆教育学院） ； Research Unit of NeuroInformation (2019RU035)（神经信息研究单元） ； Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences（中国医学科学院） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments this paper has been submitted for possible publication

PET Head Motion Estimation Using Supervised Deep Learning with Attention

Zhuotong Cai, Tianyi Zeng, Jiazhen Zhang, Eléonore V. Lieffrig, Kathryn Fontaine, Chenyu You, Enette Mae Revilla, James S. Duncan, Jingmin Xin, Yihuan Lu, John A. Onofrey

机构 * National Key Laboratory of Human-Machine Hybrid Augmented Intelligence, Xi’an Jiaotong University（国家人类-机器混合增强智能重点实验室，西安交通大学） ； Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University（放射学与生物医学成像系，耶鲁大学） ； Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University（生物医学工程系，耶鲁大学） ； Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Yale University（电气与计算机工程系，耶鲁大学） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging (TMI), 2025. This is the accepted manuscript version

Learning Dynamics of VLM Finetuning

Jusheng Zhang, Kaitong Cai, Jing Yang, Keze Wang

机构 * Sun Yat-sen University（中山大学） ； X-Era AI Lab（X-Era人工智能实验室） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

MammoDINO: Anatomically Aware Self-Supervision for Mammographic Images

Sicheng Zhou, Lei Wu, Cao Xiao, Parminder Bhatia, Taha Kass-Hout

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 5 pages

Interpretable Machine Learning for Cognitive Aging: Handling Missing Data and Uncovering Social Determinant

Xi Mao, Zhendong Wang, Jingyu Li, Lingchao Mao, Utibe Essien, Hairong Wang, Xuelei Sherry Ni

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

"A 6 or a 9?": Ensemble Learning Through the Multiplicity of Performant Models and Explanations

Gianlucca Zuin, Adriano Veloso

机构 * Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais（联邦大学矿斯吉拉斯大学） ； Instituto Kunumi（昆米研究所） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data (ACM TKDD) September 2025

Journal ref ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data (September 2025)

From Generic to Specialized: A Subspecialty Diagnostic System Powered by Self-Supervised Learning for Cervical Histopathology

Yizhi Wang, Li Chen, Qiang Huang, Tian Guan, Xi Deng, Zhiyuan Shen, Jiawen Li, Xinrui Chen, Bin Hu, Xitong Ling, Taojie Zhu, Zirui Huang, Deshui Yu, Yan Liu, Jiurun Chen, Lianghui Zhu, Qiming He, Yiqing Liu, Diwei Shi, Hanzhong Liu, Junbo Hu, Hongyi Gao, Zhen Song, Xilong Zhao, Chao He, Ming Zhao, Yonghong He

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：pathology(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 32 pages, 6 figures

Performance Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms in Chronic Kidney Disease Prediction

Iftekhar Ahmed, Tanzil Ebad Chowdhury, Biggo Bushon Routh, Nafisa Tasmiya, Shadman Sakib, Adil Ahmed Chowdhury

机构 * Leading University（领先大学） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 11 pages, 7 figures, Presented at the 2022 IEEE 13th Annual Information Technology, Electronics and Mobile Communication Conference (IEMCON), pp. 0417-0423

CaRT: Teaching LLM Agents to Know When They Know Enough

Grace Liu, Yuxiao Qu, Jeff Schneider, Aarti Singh, Aviral Kumar

机构 * Carnegie Mellon University（卡内基梅隆大学） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Semi-automated extraction of research topics and trends from NCI funding in radiological sciences from 2000-2020

Mark Nguyen, Peter Beidler, Joseph Tsai, August Anderson, Daniel Chen, Paul Kinahan, John Kang

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：biomedical(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Presented at the American Society of Radiation Oncology annual meeting in 2021 ((doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.07.263) and the Practical Big Data Workshop 2022

Journal ref Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys . 2025 Jun 1;122(2):458-466. Epub 2025 Jan 25

Exploring the Efficacy of Modified Transfer Learning in Identifying Parkinson's Disease Through Drawn Image Patterns

Nabil Daiyan, Md Rakibul Haque

机构 * Dept. of Computer Science \& Engineering Rajshahi University of Engineering \& Technology Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 5 pages, 11 figures, published on 2024 2nd International Conference on Information and Communication Technology (ICICT 2024)

Diffusion^2: Turning 3D Environments into Radio Frequency Heatmaps

Kyoungjun Park, Yifan Yang, Changhan Ge, Lili Qiu, Shiqi Jiang

机构 * The University of Texas at Austin（德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校） ； Microsoft Research（微软研究院） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Adaptive kernel-density approach for imbalanced binary classification

Kotaro J. Nishimura, Yuichi Sakumura, Kazushi Ikeda

机构 * Graduate School of Science and Technology, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Japan（科学技术研究生院，科学与技术国立研究所，日本） ； Data Science Center, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Japan（数据科学中心，科学与技术国立研究所，日本） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Multi-Modal Oral Cancer Detection Using Weighted Ensemble Convolutional Neural Networks

Ajo Babu George, Sreehari J R Ajo Babu George, Sreehari J R Ajo Babu George, Sreehari J R

机构 * Dicemed 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Generalization of Graph Neural Network Models for Distribution Grid Fault Detection

Burak Karabulut, Carlo Manna, Chris Develder

机构 * tabular cc Dept.\ of Information Technology, IDLab & Water 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments This paper has been submitted and accepted for IEEE SmartGridComm 2025

A Snapshot of Influence: A Local Data Attribution Framework for Online Reinforcement Learning

Yuzheng Hu, Fan Wu, Haotian Ye, David Forsyth, James Zou, Nan Jiang, Jiaqi W. Ma, Han Zhao

机构 * UIUC Urbana（伊利诺伊大学 Urbana分校） ； Stanford University（斯坦福大学） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments Accepted at NeurIPS 2025 as an oral

A Recall-First CNN for Sleep Apnea Screening from Snoring Audio

Anushka Mallick, Afiya Noorain, Ashwin Menon, Ashita Solanki, Keertan Balaji

机构 * Sai International School（国际学校） ； Gems New Millennium School（新 Millennium 学校） ； Queen's Valley School（Queen's Valley 学校） ； Department of Computer Science and Engineering（计算机科学与工程系） ； S.R.M Institute of Science and Technology（S.R.M 科学与技术学院） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Direct Preference Optimization for Adaptive Concept-based Explanations

Jacopo Teneggi, Zhenzhen Wang, Paul H. Yi, Tianmin Shu, Jeremias Sulam

机构 * Johns Hopkins University（约翰霍普金斯大学） ； St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital（圣犹大儿童研究医院） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

SDA-PLANNER: State-Dependency Aware Adaptive Planner for Embodied Task Planning

Zichao Shen, Chen Gao, Jiaqi Yuan, Tianchen Zhu, Xingcheng Fu, Qingyun Sun

机构 * Beihang University（北航） ； Guangxi Normal University（广西师范大学） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

REMA: A Unified Reasoning Manifold Framework for Interpreting Large Language Model

Bo Li, Guanzhi Deng, Ronghao Chen, Junrong Yue, Shuo Zhang, Qinghua Zhao, Linqi Song, Lijie Wen

机构 * Tsinghua University（清华大学） ； City University of Hong Kong（香港城市大学） ； Peking University（北京大学） ； Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications（北京邮电大学） ； Beihang University（北航） ； Baidu Inc（百度公司） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Radio-PPG: photoplethysmogram digital twin synthesis using deep neural representation of 6G/WiFi ISAC signals

Israel Jesus Santos Filho, Muhammad Mahboob Ur Rahman, Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati, Tareq Al-Naffouri

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 eess.SP

Comments 15 pages, 13 figures, 7 tables, under review with a journal

CoSupFormer : A Contrastive Supervised learning approach for EEG signal Classification

D. Darankoum, C. Habermacher, J. Volle, S. Grudinin

机构 * Univ. Grenoble Alpes（格拉诺布尔阿尔卑斯大学） ； CNRS（法国国家科学研究中心） ； Grenoble INP（格拉诺布尔国立应用科学学院） ； LJK（实验室） ； SynapCell SAS（SynapCell公司） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 20 pages (14 pages Main text and 6 pages Supplementary Material)

A HyperGraphMamba-Based Multichannel Adaptive Model for ncRNA Classification

Xin An, Ruijie Li, Qiao Ning, Hui Li, Qian Ma, Shikai Guo

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 9 pages, 17 figures (including subfigures), 1 table. Xin An and Ruijie Li contributed equally to this work and should be considered co-first authors

YOLO-LAN: Precise Polyp Detection via Optimized Loss, Augmentations and Negatives

Siddharth Gupta, Jitin Singla

机构 * Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, IIT Roorkee（生物科学与生物工程系，印度理工学院罗尔基） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Explainable Graph Neural Networks: Understanding Brain Connectivity and Biomarkers in Dementia

Niharika Tewari, Nguyen Linh Dan Le, Mujie Liu, Jing Ren, Ziqi Xu, Tabinda Sarwar, Veeky Baths, Feng Xia

机构 * School of Computing Technologies RMIT University Melbourne VIC Australia ； Department of Biological Sciences ； Department of Computer Science \& Information Systems Birla Institute of Technology ； Institute of Innovation, Science ； Sustainability Federation University Australia Ballarat VIC Australia ； RMIT University ； Birla Institute of Technology ； Federation University Australia 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Understanding Clinical Decision-Making in Traditional East Asian Medicine through Dimensionality Reduction: An Empirical Investigation

Hyojin Bae, Bongsu Kang, Chang-Eop Kim

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 11 pages, 3 figures

Journal ref Computers in Biology and Medicine, Volume 197, Part B, 2025

CardiacCLIP: Video-based CLIP Adaptation for LVEF Prediction in a Few-shot Manner

Yao Du, Jiarong Guo, Xiaomeng Li

机构 * Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology（电子与计算机工程系，香港科学与技术大学） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Accepted by MICCAI 2025

DynSTG-Mamba: Dynamic Spatio-Temporal Graph Mamba with Cross-Graph Knowledge Distillation for Gait Disorders Recognition

Zakariae Zrimek, Youssef Mourchid, Mohammed El Hassouni

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments After receiving detailed feedback from journalreviewers, we identified limitations in the initial approach and substantially improved the methodology and contributions of the work. To ensure clarity and avoid confusion between the initial and revised versions, we are withdrawing this submission. A new version reflecting these improvements will be submitted and made available on arXiv shortly