医学 AI

A Thorough Comparison Study on Adversarial Attacks and Defenses for Common Thorax Disease Classification in Chest X-rays

Chendi Rao, Jiezhang Cao, Runhao Zeng, Qi Chen, Huazhu Fu, Yanwu Xu, Mingkui Tan

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Estimating Uncertainty and Interpretability in Deep Learning for Coronavirus (COVID-19) Detection

Biraja Ghoshal, Allan Tucker

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Teacher-Student chain for efficient semi-supervised histology image classification

Shayne Shaw, Maciej Pajak, Aneta Lisowska, Sotirios A Tsaftaris, Alison Q O'Neil

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：pathology(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments AI for Affordable Healthcare (AI4AH) workshop at ICLR 2020

The relative efficiency of time-to-progression and continuous measures of cognition in pre-symptomatic Alzheimer's

Dan Li, Samuel Iddi, Paul S. Aisen, Wesley K. Thompson, Michael C. Donohue

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：pathology(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)

Comments 16 pages, 4 figures

Journal ref Alzheimer's & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions (2019)

An interpretable classifier for high-resolution breast cancer screening images utilizing weakly supervised localization

Yiqiu Shen, Nan Wu, Jason Phang, Jungkyu Park, Kangning Liu, Sudarshini Tyagi, Laura Heacock, S. Gene Kim, Linda Moy, Kyunghyun Cho, Krzysztof J. Geras

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：medical image(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Diabetic Retinopathy detection by retinal image recognizing

Gilberto Luis De Conto Junior

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments 10 source codes, 12 figures, 48 pages

DaTscan SPECT Image Classification for Parkinson's Disease

Justin Quan, Lin Xu, Rene Xu, Tyrael Tong, Jean Su

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

DC3 -- A Diagnostic Case Challenge Collection for Clinical Decision Support

Carsten Eickhoff, Floran Gmehlin, Anu V. Patel, Jocelyn Boullier, Hamish Fraser

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

Journal ref The 2019 ACM SIGIR International Conference on the Theory of Information Retrieval (ICTIR '19)

Neural Multi-Scale Self-Supervised Registration for Echocardiogram Dense Tracking

Wentao Zhu, Yufang Huang, Mani A Vannan, Shizhen Liu, Daguang Xu, Wei Fan, Zhen Qian, Xiaohui Xie

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments Blood tracking video: https://youtu.be/pEA6ZmtTNuQ Muscle tracking video: https://youtu.be/NvLrCaqCiAE

CompEngine: a self-organizing, living library of time-series data

Ben D. Fulcher, Carl H. Lubba, Sarab S. Sethi, Nick S. Jones

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

Optical force-induced nonlinearity and self-guiding of light in human red blood cell suspensions

Rekha Gautam, Yinxiao Xiang, Josh Lamstein, Yi Liang, Anna Bezryadina, Guo Liang, Tobias Hansson, Benjamin Wetzel, Daryl Preece, Adam White, Matthew Silverman, Susan Kazarian, Jingjun Xu, Roberto Morandotti, Zhigang Chen

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

Comments 20 Pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Light, Science & Application

Speckle-Free Coherence Tomography of Turbid Media

Orly Liba, Matthew D. Lew, Elliott D. SoRelle, Rebecca Dutta, Debasish Sen, Darius M. Moshfeghi, Steven Chu, Adam de la Zerda

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：pathology(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

A Review of Tomographic Reconstruction Techniques for Computed Tomography

Sanam Assili

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：CT(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)

Digital Biosensing By Foundry-Fabricated Graphene Sensors

Brett R Goldsmith, Lauren Locascio, Yingning Gao, Mitchell Lerner, Amy Walker, Jeremy Lerner, Jayla Kyaw, Angela Shue, Savannah Afsahi, Deng Pan, Jolie Nokes, Francie Barron

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

Comments contact corresponding author at brgoldsmith@nanomedicaldiagnostics.com

DeepMarks: A Digital Fingerprinting Framework for Deep Neural Networks

Huili Chen, Bita Darvish Rohani, Farinaz Koushanfar

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

Onion-Peeling Outlier Detection in 2-D data Sets

Archit Harsh, John E. Ball, Pan Wei

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.SP

Comments 6 pages, 4 figures, journal paper

Journal ref International Journal of Computer Application, Vol.139 (3), pp.26-31, April, 2016

A Review of Statistical Methods in Imaging Genetics

Farouk S. Nathoo, Linglong Kong, Hongtu Zhu

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

Dynamically enhanced optical coherence tomography

Takahisa Mitsui, Kenichiro Aoki

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

Comments 5 pages, 4 figs

All-passive pixel super-resolution of time-stretch imaging

Antony C. S. Chan, Ho-Cheung Ng, Sharat C. V. Bogaraju, Hayden K. H. So, Edmund Y. Lam, Kevin K. Tsia

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

Comments 17 pages, 8 figures

Journal ref Scientific Reports 7, 44608 (2017)

Design and Implementation of a Semantic Dialogue System for Radiologists

Daniel Sonntag, Martin Huber, Manuel Möller, Alassane Ndiaye, Sonja Zillner, Alexander Cavallaro

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：medical image(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)

Development of a computer-aided diagnostic system for Alzheimer's disease using magnetic resonance imaging

Kenya Murase, Naohiko Gondo, Tsutomu Soma

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：MRI(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)

High frequency nano-optomechanical disk resonators in liquids

E. Gil-Santos, C. Baker, D. T. Nguyen, W. Hease, A. Lemaître, S. Ducci, G. Leo, I. Favero

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

Deep and optically resolved imaging through scattering media by space-reversed propagation

Wilfried Glastre, Olivier Jacquin, Olivier Hugon, Hugues Guillet De Chatellus, Eric Lacot

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

Journal ref Optics Letters 37, 23 (2012) 4823-4825

Sub 200fs pulse generation from a graphene mode-locked fiber laser

D. Popa, Z. Sun, F. Torrisi, T. Hasan, F. Wang, A. C. Ferrari

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

Journal ref Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 203106 (2010)

Measuring Long-Lived ^{13}C-Singlet State Lifetimes at Natural Abundance

Kevin E Claytor, Thomas Theis, Yesu Feng, Warren Warren

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：MRI(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)

Comments 7 pages, 5 figures, 1 table Typos corrected

Sensitivity of health-related scales is a non-decreasing function of their classes

Vasileios Maroulas, Demosthenes B. Panagiotakos

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

MIFR: A Modality-Invariant and Fair Representation Framework for Skin Disease Classification

MIFR：用于皮肤病分类的模态不变公平表示框架

Asonyu Senge Njih, Yvan Guifo Fodjo, Vianney Kengne Tchendji, Jerry Lacmou Zeutouo, Kerol Djoumessi

机构 * University of Dschang（德昌大学） ； Université Paris-Panthéon-Assas（巴黎先贤祠-阿萨斯大学） ； Université de Picardie Jules Verne（儒勒·凡尔纳皮卡第大学） ； Hertie Institute for AI in Brain Health, University of Tübingen（蒂宾根大学赫蒂脑健康人工智能研究所） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG；medical AI(comments)

AI总结 本研究提出MIFR框架，通过配对临床与皮肤镜图像的多目标损失训练，实现皮肤病分类的模态不变性与公平性，在多数据集上验证了其预测性能与公平性。

Comments Accepted for publication at the First Workshop on Advancing African Medical AI through Global Integration (AFRICAI)-MICCAI 2026

SGMCE: Segment-Grounded Morphological Concept Explanation for Malaria Parasite Species Identification in Thick Blood Smears

SGMCE：厚血涂片疟原虫物种识别的基于片段的形态学概念解释

Ahmed Tahiru Issah, Charles B. Delahunt, Carine Mukamakuza

机构 * Carnegie Mellon University（卡内基梅隆大学） ； University of Washington（华盛顿大学） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG；medical image(comments)

AI总结 研究旨在解决厚血涂片疟原虫物种识别中深度学习缺乏形态学证据的问题，提出SGMCE框架，无需额外训练等，通过提取特征、查询GPT-4o生成自然语言解释，经多指标验证，在多种检测中取得较好结果。

Comments Accepted for publication in the 30th Conference on Medical Image Understanding and Analysis (MIUA 2026), Dublin. To appear in Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS)

3D Vessel Reconstruction from Sparse-View Dynamic DSA Images via Vessel Probability Guided Attenuation Learning

基于血管概率引导衰减学习的稀疏视角动态DSA图像三维血管重建

Zhentao Liu, Huangxuan Zhao, Wenhui Qin, Zhenghong Zhou, Xinggang Wang, Wenping Wang, Xiaochun Lai, Chuansheng Zheng, Dinggang Shen, Zhiming Cui

机构 * School of Biomedical Engineering \& State Key Laboratory of Advanced Medical Materials ； Devices, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China ； National Engineering Research Center for Multimedia Software, School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China ； School of Electronic Information ； Communications, Huazhong University of Science ； Department of Computer Science \& Engineering, Texas A\&M University, USA 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV；medical image(comments)

AI总结 提出血管概率引导衰减学习框架，通过静态与动态衰减场互补加权实现稀疏视角DSA重建，降低辐射剂量，并采用渐进训练和时间扰动损失提升质量。

Comments Accepted by Medical Image Analysis (MedIA), 2026; code: https://github.com/ShanghaiTech-IMPACT/VPAL

Pigment Network Detection and Classification in Dermoscopic Images Using Directional Imaging Algorithms and Convolutional Neural Networks

利用方向成像算法和卷积神经网络进行皮肤镜图像中色素网络的检测与分类

M. A. Rasel, Sameem Abdul Kareem, Unaizah Obaidellah

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV；biomedical(journal_ref)

AI总结 本研究利用方向成像算法和CNN对皮肤镜图像中的色素网络进行自动检测与分类，通过改进的CNN模型实现了高准确率的分类效果。

Journal ref Biomedical Signal Processing and Control (2024), 106883