医学 AI

BreastSegNet: Multi-label Segmentation of Breast MRI

Qihang Li, Jichen Yang, Yaqian Chen, Yuwen Chen, Hanxue Gu, Lars J. Grimm, Maciej A. Mazurowski

机构 * Department of Biostatistics \& Bioinformatics, Duke University Department of Electrical ； Computer Engineering, Duke University Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center Department of Computer Science, Duke University 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV；medical image(journal_ref)

Journal ref Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, MICCAI, 2025

Style Content Decomposition-based Data Augmentation for Domain Generalizable Medical Image Segmentation

Zhiqiang Shen, Peng Cao, Jinzhu Yang, Osmar R. Zaiane, Zhaolin Chen

机构 * School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China（东北大学计算机科学与工程学院） ； Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing in Medical Image, Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China（教育部智能医学图像关键实验室） ； Alberta Machine Intelligence Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada（阿尔伯塔大学阿尔伯塔机器智能研究所） ； Department of Data Science & AI, Faculty of Information Technology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia（墨尔本大学数据科学与人工智能系） ； Monash Biomedical Imaging, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia（墨尔本大学生物医学成像中心） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

MaskMed: Decoupled Mask and Class Prediction for Medical Image Segmentation

MaskMed: 解耦的掩码与类别预测用于医学图像分割

Bin Xie, Gady Agam

机构 * Department of Computer Science, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA（计算机科学系，伊利诺伊理工大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

AI总结 MaskMed通过解耦的掩码与类别预测方法，实现了医学图像分割的高效全尺度融合，提升了分割性能。

Self Pre-training with Topology- and Spatiality-aware Masked Autoencoders for 3D Medical Image Segmentation

Pengfei Gu, Huimin Li, Yejia Zhang, Chaoli Wang, Danny Z. Chen

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

A Denoising Framework for Real-World Ultra-Low-Dose Lung CT Images Based on an Image Purification Strategy

Guoliang Gong, Man Yu

机构 * Tianjin University of Science and Technology（天津科技大学） ； Department of Radiology, Tianjin Hospital（天津医院放射科） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Breast density in MRI: an AI-based quantification and relationship to assessment in mammography

Yaqian Chen, Lin Li, Hanxue Gu, Haoyu Dong, Derek L. Nguyen, Allan D. Kirk, Maciej A. Mazurowski, E. Shelley Hwang

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 13 pages, 5 figures

Journal ref npj Breast Cancer 11, 115 (2025)

WaveFuse-AL: Cyclical and Performance-Adaptive Multi-Strategy Active Learning for Medical Images

Nishchala Thakur, Swati Kochhar, Deepti R. Bathula, Sukrit Gupta

机构 * Department of Computer Science \& Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, India Department of Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, India 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Anatomical Foundation Models for Brain MRIs

Carlo Alberto Barbano, Matteo Brunello, Benoit Dufumier, Marco Grangetto

机构 * University of Turin（都灵大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments Updated version; added ablation study

When CNNs Outperform Transformers and Mambas: Revisiting Deep Architectures for Dental Caries Segmentation

Aashish Ghimire, Jun Zeng, Roshan Paudel, Nikhil Kumar Tomar, Deepak Ranjan Nayak, Harshith Reddy Nalla, Vivek Jha, Glenda Reynolds, Debesh Jha

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 8 pages, 4 figures

DCL-SE: Dynamic Curriculum Learning for Spatiotemporal Encoding of Brain Imaging

Meihua Zhou, Xinyu Tong, Jiarui Zhao, Min Cheng, Li Yang, Lei Tian, Nan Wan

机构 * University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学） ； Capital Medical University（首都医科大学） ； Beijing Tongren Hospital（北京同仁医院） ； Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology（北京眼科研究所） ； Wannan Medical University（皖南医学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Fully Differentiable dMRI Streamline Propagation in PyTorch

Jongyeon Yoon, Elyssa M. McMaster, Michael E. Kim, Gaurav Rudravaram, Kurt G. Schilling, Bennett A. Landman, Daniel Moyer

机构 * Vanderbilt University（范德比尔特大学） ； Vanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science（范德比尔特大学影像科学研究所） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；分类 cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments 9 pages, 4 figures. Accepted to SPIE Medical Imaging 2026: Image Processing

Integrating Causal Inference with Graph Neural Networks for Alzheimer's Disease Analysis

Pranay Kumar Peddi, Dhrubajyoti Ghosh

机构 * Kennesaw State University（凯斯韦尔州立大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Clinical Validation and Prospective Deployment of an Automated Deep Learning-Based Coronary Segmentation and Cardiac Toxicity Risk Prediction System

Christian V. Guthier, Christopher E Kehayias, Cosmin Ciausu, Jordan O. Gasho, John He, Maria Oorloff, Samuel C. Zhang, Danielle S. Bitterman, Jeremy S. Bredfeldt, Kelly Fitzgerald, Benjamin H. Kann, David E. Kozono, Jennifer Steers, Marion Tonneau, Anju Nohria, Hugo J. W. L. Aerts, Katelyn M. Atkins, Raymond H. Mak

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(abstract)

Beyond Diagnosis: Evaluating Multimodal LLMs for Pathology Localization in Chest Radiographs

Advait Gosai, Arun Kavishwar, Stephanie L. McNamara, Soujanya Samineni, Renato Umeton, Alexander Chowdhury, William Lotter

机构 * University of California（加州大学） ； Dana-Farber Cancer Institute（达纳-法伯癌症研究所） ； Massachusetts General Hospital（麻省总医院） ； St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital（圣犹大儿童研究医院） ； Brigham and Women’s Hospital & Harvard Medical School（布里法伦医院及哈佛医学院） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(title,abstract)；pathology(title)；medical image(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Proceedings of the 5th Machine Learning for Health (ML4H) Symposium

Explainable and externally validated machine learning for neurocognitive diagnosis via electrocardiograms

Juan Miguel Lopez Alcaraz, Ebenezer Oloyede, David Taylor, Wilhelm Haverkamp, Nils Strodthoff

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(title)；分类 cs.LG、eess.SP

Comments Accepted by General Psychiatry, BMJ, 15 pages, 3 figures, source code under https://github.com/AI4HealthUOL/CardioDiag

Interpretable Retinal Disease Prediction Using Biology-Informed Heterogeneous Graph Representations

Laurin Lux, Alexander H. Berger, Maria Romeo Tricas, Richard Rosen, Alaa E. Fayed, Sobha Sivaprasada, Linus Kreitner, Jonas Weidner, Martin J. Menten, Daniel Rueckert, Johannes C. Paetzold

机构 * Munich Center for Machine Learning (MCML)（慕尼黑机器学习中心） ； School of Medicine and Health, TUM University Hospital（医学与健康学院，塔尔博恩大学医院） ； School of Computation, Information and Technology, TUM（计算、信息与技术学院，塔尔博恩大学） ； Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York City（韦尔·科恩医学中心，康奈尔大学，纽约市） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Multi-source-free Domain Adaptation via Uncertainty-aware Adaptive Distillation

Yaxuan Song, Jianan Fan, Dongnan Liu, Weidong Cai

机构 * School of Computer Science, University of Sydney, Australia（悉尼大学计算机科学学院） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV；biomedical(journal_ref)

Comments Accepted by ISBI 2024. Code available at https://github.com/YXSong000/UAD

Journal ref Y. Song, J. Fan, D. Liu and W. Cai, "Multi-Source-Free Domain Adaptation via Uncertainty-Aware Adaptive Distillation," 2024 IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), Athens, Greece, 2024, pp. 1-5

A Novel CustNetGC Boosted Model with Spectral Features for Parkinson's Disease Prediction

一种结合频谱特征的新型CustNetGC增强模型用于帕金森病预测

Abishek Karthik, Pandiyaraju V, Dominic Savio M, Rohit Swaminathan S

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

AI总结 本文提出了一种结合CNN、Grad-CAM和CatBoost的CustNetGC模型，利用频谱特征提高帕金森病诊断的准确性和可解释性。

FaultDiffusion: Few-Shot Fault Time Series Generation with Diffusion Model

Yi Xu, Zhigang Chen, Rui Wang, Yangfan Li, Fengxiao Tang, Ming Zhao, Jiaqi Liu

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 4 figures, 5 tables ,8 pages

Scalable and Efficient Large-Scale Log Analysis with LLMs: An IT Software Support Case Study

Pranjal Gupta, Karan Bhukar, Harshit Kumar, Seema Nagar, Prateeti Mohapatra, Debanjana Kar

机构 * IBM 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)

Reconstruction of three-dimensional shapes of normal and disease-related erythrocytes from partial observations using multi-fidelity neural networks

Haizhou Wen, He Li, Zhen Li

机构 * Department of Mechanical Engineering（机械工程系） 纠错

专题命中 病理影像 ：pathology(abstract)；分类 cs.LG、q-bio、eess.IV

Comments 29 pages, 10 figures, 3 appendices

Learning from the Right Patches: A Two-Stage Wavelet-Driven Masked Autoencoder for Histopathology Representation Learning

Raneen Younis, Louay Hamdi, Lukas Chavez, Zahra Ahmadi

机构 * PLRI Medical Informatics Institute（PLRI医学信息学研究所） ； CAIMed Reserch Center（CAIMed研究中心） ； Hannover Medical School（汉诺威医学院） ； Computer Science Institute（计算机科学研究所） ； Leibniz University Hannover（莱比锡大学汉诺威分校） ； Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute（桑福医疗发现研究所） ； Rady Children’s Institute for Genomic Medicine（拉迪儿童基因医学研究所） ； University of California San Diego（加州大学圣地亚哥分校） 纠错

专题命中 病理影像 ：pathology(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Survival Modeling from Whole Slide Images via Patch-Level Graph Clustering and Mixture Density Experts

Ardhendu Sekhar, Vasu Soni, Keshav Aske, Garima Jain, Pranav Jeevan, Amit Sethi

专题命中 病理影像 ：pathology(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

H-CNN-ViT: A Hierarchical Gated Attention Multi-Branch Model for Bladder Cancer Recurrence Prediction

Xueyang Li, Zongren Wang, Yuliang Zhang, Zixuan Pan, Yu-Jen Chen, Nishchal Sapkota, Gelei Xu, Danny Z. Chen, Yiyu Shi

机构 * Engineering, University of Notre Dame, USA（工程学院，诺特大学，美国） ； Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, China（泌尿科，中山大学附属第一医院，中国） 纠错

专题命中 病理影像 ：MRI(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Beyond GeneGPT: A Multi-Agent Architecture with Open-Source LLMs for Enhanced Genomic Question Answering

Haodong Chen, Guido Zuccon, Teerapong Leelanupab

机构 * The University of Queensland（昆士兰大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学数据与评测 ：biomedical(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments This paper has been accepted to SIGIR-AP 2025