arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新

科学与医疗

医学 AI

医学智能、临床 AI、医学影像、病理、诊断和医疗健康大模型。

2025-11-18 至 2025-11-18 共收录 88 信号源:cs.CV, cs.LG, q-bio, eess.IV, eess.SP

1. 医学影像 33 篇

2505.06779 2025-11-18 astro-ph.HE 50%

Non-ideal stability analysis of differentially rotating plasmas with global curvature effects

Alexander Haywood, Fatima Ebrahimi

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(abstract)

Journal ref Phys. Rev. E 112, 055207 (2025)

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2511.12235 2025-11-18 math.OC 50%

Computation of a Consistent System Matrix for Cone-beam Computed Tomography

Josef Simbrunner, Clemens Krenn, Martin Zach, Andreas Habring

专题命中 医学影像 :CT(abstract)

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2409.16236 2025-11-18 astro-ph.HE 50%

Discovering High-$z$ BL Lacs Using Swift/UVOT and SARA Observations with the Dropout Technique

Y. Sheng, K. Imam, A. Kaur, M. Ajello, A. Domínguez, A. Rau, S. B. Cenko, J. Greiner, D. H. Hartmann, A. Circiello, I. Cox, S. Joffre, A. Mcdaniel, G. Rajguru, R. Silver, N. Torres-Albá, A. Webber

专题命中 医学影像 :CT(abstract)

Comments Add new discussions

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2. 临床大模型 2 篇

2511.13373 2025-11-18 cs.LG cs.AI 57%

A Novel Hierarchical Integration Method for Efficient Model Merging in Medical LLMs

Prakrit Timilsina, Anuj Nepal, Rajan Kadel, Robin Doss

机构 * Deakin Cyber Research(德肯网络研究) Innovation Centre Deakin University / Universal Higher Education Melbourne, Australia(德肯大学创新中心/通用高等教育墨尔本,澳大利亚) School of IT(信息科技学院) Engineering Melbourne Institute of Technology Melbourne, Australia(工程墨尔本技术学院墨尔本,澳大利亚) Innovation Centre Deakin University Geelong, Australia(德肯大学创新中心吉朗,澳大利亚)

专题命中 临床大模型 :medical AI(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2505.16000 2025-11-18 cs.CL cs.AI 50%

Leveraging Online Data to Enhance Medical Knowledge in a Small Persian Language Model

Mehrdad Ghassabi, Pedram Rostami, Hamidreza Baradaran Kashani, Amirhossein Poursina, Zahra Kazemi, Milad Tavakoli

机构 * Faculty of Computer Engineering University of Isfahan(计算机工程系 岛岛大学) School of Medicine Isfahan University of Medical Sciences(医学院 岛岛医学科学大学)

专题命中 临床大模型 :medical AI(abstract)

Comments 8 pages, 7 figures

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3. 诊断辅助 19 篇

2510.00411 2025-11-18 cs.CV cs.AI 84%

Does Bigger Mean Better? Comparitive Analysis of CNNs and Biomedical Vision Language Modles in Medical Diagnosis

Ran Tong, Jiaqi Liu, Tong Wang, Xin Hu, Su Liu, Lanruo Wang, Jiexi Xu

机构 * University of Texas at Dallas(德克萨斯大学达拉斯分校) Independent Researcher(独立研究者) Duke University(杜克大学) University of Michigan Ann Arbor(密歇根大学安娜堡分校) Georgia Institute of Technology(佐治亚理工学院) University of California, Irvine(加州大学 Irvine 分校)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title);biomedical(title);分类 cs.CV

Comments 6pages,3 figures.Uunder review of International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Computer, Data Sciences and Applications

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2511.05810 2025-11-18 cs.AI cs.CL cs.LG 83%

DiagnoLLM: A Hybrid Bayesian Neural Language Framework for Interpretable Disease Diagnosis

Bowen Xu, Xinyue Zeng, Jiazhen Hu, Tuo Wang, Adithya Kulkarni

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title,abstract);clinical AI(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2511.12008 2025-11-18 cs.AI cs.CV cs.LG 81%

Adaptive Diagnostic Reasoning Framework for Pathology with Multimodal Large Language Models

Yunqi Hong, Johnson Kao, Liam Edwards, Nein-Tzu Liu, Chung-Yen Huang, Alex Oliveira-Kowaleski, Cho-Jui Hsieh, Neil Y. C. Lin

机构 * Computer Science Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA(加州大学洛杉矶分校计算机科学系) Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA(加州大学洛杉矶分校机械与航空航天工程系) Department of Pathology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan(台湾国防医学院三军总医院病理部) Department of Pathology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan(台湾国立台湾大学医院病理部) Department of Pathology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA(加州大学洛杉矶分校大卫·Geffen医学院病理部) Bioengineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA(加州大学洛杉矶分校生物工程系) Institute for Quantitative and Computational Biosciences, University of California, CA, USA(加州大学定量与计算生物科学研究所)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :pathology(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

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2511.13162 2025-11-18 eess.SY cs.SY 78%

Cyber-Resilient Fault Diagnosis Methodology in Inverter-Based Resource-Dominated Microgrids with Single-Point Measurement

Yifan Wang, Yiyao Yu, Yang Xia, Yan Xu

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title,abstract)

Comments 5 pages, 5 figures

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2510.18988 2025-11-18 cs.AI 78%

Timely Clinical Diagnosis through Active Test Selection

Silas Ruhrberg Estévez, Nicolás Astorga, Mihaela van der Schaar

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title,abstract)

Journal ref Proceedings of the 39th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2025)

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2505.01831 2025-11-18 eess.IV cs.CV 73%

Multi-Scale Target-Aware Representation Learning for Fundus Image Enhancement

Haofan Wu, Yin Huang, Yuqing Wu, Qiuyu Yang, Bingfang Wang, Li Zhang, Muhammad Fahadullah Khan, Ali Zia, M. Saleh Memon, Syed Sohail Bukhari, Abdul Fattah Memon, Daizong Ji, Ya Zhang, Ghulam Mustafa, Yin Fang

机构 * organization= Research Center for Translational Medicine, Medical Innovation Center State Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital , city= Shanghai , postcode= 200120 , country= China organization= The Institute for Biomedical Engineering \& Nano Science, Tongji University School of Medicine , city= Shanghai , postcode= 200120 , country= China organization= Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems , city= Shanghai , postcode= 201210 , country= China organization= Department of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University , city= Shanghai , postcode= 200000 , country= China organization= Ophthalmology, Isra Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology , city= Karachi , postcode= , country= Pakistan organization= The Eye Centre, South City Hospital , city= Karachi , postcode= , country= Pakistan organization= Center for the Development of Laboratory Equipment, Pakistan Council of Scientific Industrial Research , city= Karachi , postcode= , country= Pakistan

专题命中 诊断辅助 :medical image(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments Accepted for publication in Neural Networks (Elsevier), 2025

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2506.04614 2025-11-18 cs.AI 71%

Look Before You Leap: A GUI-Critic-R1 Model for Pre-Operative Error Diagnosis in GUI Automation

Yuyang Wanyan, Xi Zhang, Haiyang Xu, Haowei Liu, Junyang Wang, Jiabo Ye, Yutong Kou, Ming Yan, Fei Huang, Xiaoshan Yang, Weiming Dong, Changsheng Xu

机构 * MAIS, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China(自动化研究所,中国科学院,中国) School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China(中国科学院大学人工智能学院,中国) Alibaba Group(阿里巴巴集团)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

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2511.13170 2025-11-18 cs.CV 70%

THIR: Topological Histopathological Image Retrieval

Zahra Tabatabaei, Jon Sporring

机构 * Computer Science Department, Københavns Universitet (KU)(哥本哈根大学计算机科学系)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :medical image(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2511.11898 2025-11-18 cs.CV cs.AI 70%

Prompt Triage: Structured Optimization Enhances Vision-Language Model Performance on Medical Imaging Benchmarks

Arnav Singhvi, Vasiliki Bikia, Asad Aali, Akshay Chaudhari, Roxana Daneshjou

机构 * Stanford University, Department of Computer Science, Stanford, CA, USA(斯坦福大学计算机科学系) Stanford University, Department of Biomedical Data Science, Stanford, CA, USA(斯坦福大学生物医学数据科学系) Stanford University, Stanford Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence, Stanford, CA, USA(斯坦福大学人类中心人工智能研究所) Stanford University, School of Medicine, Department of Dermatology, Stanford, CA, USA(斯坦福大学医学院皮肤科系) Stanford University, Department of Radiology, Stanford, CA, USA(斯坦福大学放射科)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :medical AI(abstract);radiology(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2511.13526 2025-11-18 cs.AI 67%

Automated Construction of Medical Indicator Knowledge Graphs Using Retrieval Augmented Large Language Models

Zhengda Wang, Daqian Shi, Jingyi Zhao, Xiaolei Diao, Xiongfeng Tang, Yanguo Qin

机构 * The second hospital of Jilin University Northeast Asia Active Aging Laboratory Jilin, China Email QMUL DERI \ Institute Of Health Informatics, Lonodn, UK Email QMUL School of Electronic Engineering \ Computer Science London, UK Email The second hospital of Jilin University College of Artificial Intelligence, \ University, Jilin, China Email

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract);biomedical(abstract)

Comments 5 pages, 1 figure, 1 table. Accepted at AI4RWC@WI-IAT 2025

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2511.13353 2025-11-18 cs.CV cs.AI 61%

Semi-Supervised Multi-Task Learning for Interpretable Quality As- sessment of Fundus Images

Lucas Gabriel Telesco, Danila Nejamkin, Estefanía Mata, Francisco Filizzola, Kevin Wignall, Lucía Franco Troilo, María de los Angeles Cenoz, Melissa Thompson, Mercedes Leguía, Ignacio Larrabide, José Ignacio Orlando

机构 * UNCPBA, CONICET, Yatiris Group, Pladema Institute(UNCPBA、CONICET、Yatiris集团、Pladema研究所) Servicio de Oftalmología, Hospital de Alta Complejidad en Red ``El Cruce'' Dr. Néstor Carlos Kirchner(眼科服务,高级复杂性网络‘El Cruce’医院Dr. Néstor Carlos Kirchner)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV;biomedical(journal_ref)

Journal ref Biomedical Signal Processing and Control 113 (2026) 109167

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2511.13160 2025-11-18 cs.AI cs.LG 57%

InteractiveGNNExplainer: A Visual Analytics Framework for Multi-Faceted Understanding and Probing of Graph Neural Network Predictions

TC Singh, Sougata Mukherjea

机构 * Department of Electrical Engineering(电气工程系) Indian Institute of Technology(印度理工学院)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Journal ref 2025 29th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV)

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2511.12588 2025-11-18 cs.CV 57%

Rank-Aware Agglomeration of Foundation Models for Immunohistochemistry Image Cell Counting

Zuqi Huang, Mengxin Tian, Huan Liu, Wentao Li, Baobao Liang, Jie Wu, Fang Yan, Zhaoqing Tang, Zhongyu Li

机构 * School of Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University(西安交通大学软件工程学院) School of Computer Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学计算机科学学院) Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery and the Gastric Cancer Center, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University(复旦大学中山医院胃肠外科及胃癌中心) School of Computer Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University(西安交通大学计算机科学与技术学院) The Comprehensive Breast Care Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University(西安交通大学第二附属医院综合乳腺护理中心) Department of Pathology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University(西安交通大学第二附属医院病理科) Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory(上海人工智能实验室) Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University(复旦大学中山医院(厦门)外科科)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2503.22916 2025-11-18 q-bio.QM 54%

Anti-pathogenic property of thermophile-fermented compost as a feed additive and its in vivo external diagnostic imaging in a fish model

Hirokuni Miyamoto, Shunsuke Ito, Kenta Suzuki, Singo Tamachi, Shion Yamada, Takayuki Nagatsuka, Takashi Satoh, Motoaki Udagawa, Hisashi Miyamoto, Hiroshi Ohno, Jun Kikuchi

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 q-bio

Comments 7 main figures and supplementary information

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2511.13661 2025-11-18 cs.SE cs.FL 50%

Ontology-Driven Model-to-Model Transformation of Workflow Specifications

Francisco Abreu, Luís Cruz, Sérgio Guerreiro

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract)

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2511.12916 2025-11-18 cs.AI 50%

Fault2Flow: An AlphaEvolve-Optimized Human-in-the-Loop Multi-Agent System for Fault-to-Workflow Automation

Yafang Wang, Yangjie Tian, Xiaoyu Shen, Gaoyang Zhang, Jiaze Sun, He Zhang, Ruohua Xu, Feng Zhao

机构 * ISILC, Victoria University(维多利亚大学ISILC) Kexin Melbourne AI Research Center(墨尔本凯欣人工智能研究中心) Eastern Institute of Technology(东部技术研究所)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract)

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2511.12851 2025-11-18 cs.CL cs.AI 50%

NeuroLex: A Lightweight Domain Language Model for EEG Report Understanding and Generation

Kang Yin, Hye-Bin Shin

机构 * Dept. of Artificial Intelligence Korea University Seoul, Republic of Korea(人工智能系韩国大学首尔共和国韩国)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :biomedical(abstract)

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2506.05813 2025-11-18 cs.CL 50%

MAPLE: Multi-Agent Adaptive Planning with Long-Term Memory for Table Reasoning

Ye Bai, Minghan Wang, Thuy-Trang Vu

机构 * Department of Data Science & AI, Monash University(数据科学与人工智能系,墨尔本大学)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract)

Comments 27 pages, 11 figures, ALTA 2025

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2511.11600 2025-11-18 cs.AI cs.IR 50%

CausalGuard: A Smart System for Detecting and Preventing False Information in Large Language Models

Piyushkumar Patel

机构 * Microsoft(微软)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract)

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4. 病理影像 10 篇

2510.02760 2025-11-18 cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG 76%

Hierarchical Generalized Category Discovery for Brain Tumor Classification in Digital Pathology

Matthias Perkonigg, Patrick Rockenschaub, Georg Göbel, Adelheid Wöhrer

机构 * Institute of Clinical Epidemiology, Public Health, Health Economics, Medical Statistics and Informatics(临床流行病学、公共卫生、健康经济学、医学统计与信息学研究所) Institute of Neuropathology and Neuromolecular Pathology(神经病理学与神经分子病理学研究所)

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(title);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

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2511.13082 2025-11-18 cs.LG cs.CV 73%

Real-time prediction of breast cancer sites using deformation-aware graph neural network

Kyunghyun Lee, Yong-Min Shin, Minwoo Shin, Jihun Kim, Sunghwan Lim, Won-Yong Shin, Kyungho Yoon

机构 * Yonsei University, School of Mathematics and Computing (Computational Science and Engineering)(延世大学数学与计算科学学院) Yonsei University, Division of Software(延世大学软件系) Yonsei University College of Medicine, Department of Radiation Oncology(延世大学医学院放射肿瘤科) Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Bionics Research Center(韩国科学技术院生物医学研究中心) Graduate School of Artificial Intelligence, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)(釜山科学技术大学人工智能研究生院)

专题命中 病理影像 :MRI(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

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2511.12269 2025-11-18 eess.IV cs.CV 73%

RAA-MIL: A Novel Framework for Classification of Oral Cytology

Rupam Mukherjee, Rajkumar Daniel, Soujanya Hazra, Shirin Dasgupta, Subhamoy Mandal

机构 * 1 School of Medical Science \& Technology, IIT Kharagpur, India 2 Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kharagpur, India 3 Dr. B.C. Roy Multispeciality Medical Research Centre, IIT Kharagpur, India

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments Under Review at IEEE ISBI 2026

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2503.05933 2025-11-18 eess.IV cs.CV 62%

Beyond H&E: Unlocking Pathological Insights with Polarization Imaging

Yao Du, Jiaxin Zhuang, Xiaoyu Zheng, Jing Cong, Limei Guo, Chao He, Lin Luo, Xiaomeng Li

机构 * The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(香港科技大学) Beijing Institute of Collaborative Innovation(北京协同创新研究院) Peking University Health Science Center, Peking University Third Hospital(北京大学人民医院) University of Oxford(牛津大学) Peking University(北京大学)

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments Accepted as a regular paper at IEEE BIBM 2025

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2511.13615 2025-11-18 cs.CV 57%

Tissue Aware Nuclei Detection and Classification Model for Histopathology Images

Kesi Xu, Eleni Chiou, Ali Varamesh, Laura Acqualagna, Nasir Rajpoot

机构 * TIA Centre, Department of Computer Science, University of Warwick, UK(沃里克大学计算机科学系TIA中心,英国) GSK, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, London, UK(葛兰素史克人工智能与机器学习,英国)

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments 5 pages, 3 figures. Under review

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2511.13099 2025-11-18 cs.CV 57%

MergeSlide: Continual Model Merging and Task-to-Class Prompt-Aligned Inference for Lifelong Learning on Whole Slide Images

Doanh C. Bui, Ba Hung Ngo, Hoai Luan Pham, Khang Nguyen, Maï K. Nguyen, Yasuhiko Nakashima

机构 * Nara Institute of Science and Technology(奈良科学技术研究所) Graduate School of Data Science, Chonnam National University(全南国立大学数据科学研究生院) University of Information Technology, Viet Nam National University Ho Chi Minh City(越南胡志明市国家大学信息科技大学) ETIS (UMR 8051), CY Cergy Paris University, ENSEA, CNRS(ETIS(UMR 8051),CY巴黎中央大学,ENSEA,CNRS)

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments WACV2026 Accepted

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