医学 AI

A Novel Vision Transformer with Residual in Self-attention for Biomedical Image Classification

Arun K. Sharma, Nishchal K. Verma

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；biomedical(title,abstract)；MRI(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Journal ref Pattern Recognition, Volume 172, Part B, April 2026, 112497

Fast MRI for All: Bridging Access Gaps by Training without Raw Data

Yaşar Utku Alçalar, Merve Gülle, Mehmet Akçakaya

机构 * University of Minnesota（明尼苏达大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 2025 (Spotlight)

Predicting before Reconstruction: A generative prior framework for MRI acceleration

Juhyung Park, Rokgi Hong, Roh-Eul Yoo, Jaehyeon Koo, Se Young Chun, Seung Hong Choi, Jongho Lee

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 33 pages, 8figures

DARE: A Deformable Adaptive Regularization Estimator for Learning-Based Medical Image Registration

Ahsan Raza Siyal, Markus Haltmeier, Ruth Steiger, Malik Galijasevic, Elke Ruth Gizewski, Astrid Ellen Grams

机构 * Department of Mathematics, University of Innsbruck（数学系，因斯布鲁克大学） ； Department of Radiology, Medical University of Innsbruck（放射学系，因斯布鲁克医学院） ； Neuroimaging Research Core Facility, Medical University of Innsbruck（神经影像研究核心设施，因斯布鲁克医学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

T2 mapping at 0.55 T using Ultra-Fast Spin Echo MRI

Margaux Roulet, Hamza Kebiri, Busra Bulut, Vladyslav Zalevskyi, Thomas Sanchez, Jean-Baptiste Ledoux, Vincent Dunet, Mériam Koob, Tom Hilbert, Tobias Kober, Erick J Canales-Rodriguez, Meritxell Bach Cuadra

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)

Untangling Vascular Trees for Surgery and Interventional Radiology

Guillaume Houry, Tom Boeken, Stéphanie Allassonnière, Jean Feydy

专题命中 医学影像 ：radiology(title)；分类 eess.IV；medical image(journal_ref)

Journal ref Proceedings of Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention -- MICCAI 2025, Springer Nature Switzerland, volume LNCS 15968, pages 669 -- 679

Curvilinear Structure-preserving Unpaired Cross-domain Medical Image Translation

Zihao Chen, Yi Zhou, Xudong Jiang, Li Chen, Leopold Schmetterer, Bingyao Tan, Jun Cheng

机构 * School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore（南洋理工大学电子与电气工程学院） ； Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore（新加坡眼科学研究所，新加坡国家眼科中心） ； School of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China（武汉科技大学计算机科学与技术学院） ； Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore（眼科与视觉科学学术临床计划，新加坡国立大学医学院） ； Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology, Basel, Switzerland（分子与临床眼科学研究所，瑞士巴塞尔） ； School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore（南洋理工大学化学与生物医学工程学院） ； Centre for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria（医学物理与生物医学工程中心，维也纳医科大学，维也纳，奥地利） ； Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria（临床药理学系，维也纳医科大学，维也纳，奥地利） ； Rothschild Foundation Hospital, Paris, France（罗特希尔德基金会医院，法国巴黎） ； Institute for Infocomm Research (I 2 R), A*STAR, Singapore（信息与通信研究所以（I 2 R），新加坡A*STAR） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title)；分类 cs.CV

Advancing Brain Tumor Segmentation via Attention-based 3D U-Net Architecture and Digital Image Processing

Eyad Gad, Seif Soliman, M. Saeed Darweesh

机构 * School of Engineering and Applied Sciences（工程与应用科学学院） ； Wireless Intelligent Networks Center (WINC)（无线智能网络中心） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Journal ref Model and Data Engineering: 12th International Conference, MEDI 2023, Sousse, Tunisia, November 2-4, 2023, Proceedings, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 14396, Springer, Cham, 2024, pp. 245-258

Learning Spatially Adaptive $\ell_1$-Norms Weights for Convolutional Synthesis Regularization

Andreas Kofler, Luca Calatroni, Christoph Kolbitsch, Kostas Papafitsoros

机构 * MaLGa Center, DIBRIS, Università di Genova, MMS, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia（MaLGa中心、DIBRIS、热那亚大学、MMS、意大利理工学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments Accepted for publication in the proceedings of the EUSIPCO 2025 conference; corrected typo in equation (3)

Discretized Gaussian Representation for Tomographic Reconstruction

Shaokai Wu, Yuxiang Lu, Yapan Guo, Wei Ji, Suizhi Huang, Fengyu Yang, Shalayiding Sirejiding, Qichen He, Jing Tong, Yanbiao Ji, Yue Ding, Hongtao Lu

机构 * Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学） ； National University of Singapore（新加坡国立大学） ； Yale University（耶鲁大学） ； Suzhou Xiangcheng People’s Hospital（苏州相城人民医院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments Accepted to ICCV 2025

Journal ref Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), 2025, pp. 25073 - 25082

A Novel Approach to Breast Cancer Segmentation using U-Net Model with Attention Mechanisms and FedProx

Eyad Gad, Mustafa Abou Khatwa, Mustafa A. Elattar, Sahar Selim

机构 * School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nile University, Egypt（工程与应用科学学院，尼罗大学，埃及） ； Medical Imaging and Image Processing Research Group, Center for Informatics Science, Nile University, Egypt（医学影像与图像处理研究组，信息科学中心，尼罗大学，埃及） ； School of Information Technology and Computer Science, Nile University, Egypt（信息技术与计算机科学学院，尼罗大学，埃及） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV；medical image(journal_ref)

Journal ref Medical Image Understanding and Analysis (MIUA 2023), Lecture Notes in Computer Science 14122, Springer, Cham, 2024, pp. 310-324

How many samples to label for an application given a foundation model? Chest X-ray classification study

Nikolay Nechaev, Evgeniia Przhezdzetskaia, Viktor Gombolevskiy, Dmitry Umerenkov, Dmitry Dylov

机构 * AIRI ； Scoltech 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 8 pages, 5 figures

TimeWak: Temporal Chained-Hashing Watermark for Time Series Data

Zhi Wen Soi, Chaoyi Zhu, Fouad Abiad, Aditya Shankar, Jeroen M. Galjaard, Huijuan Wang, Lydia Y. Chen

机构 * University of Neuchâtel（讷伊大学） ； Delft University of Technology（代尔夫特理工大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Dictionary learning methods for brain activity mapping with MEG data

Daniela Calvetti, Erkki Somersalo

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)

MedReason-R1: Learning to Reason for CT Diagnosis with Reinforcement Learning and Local Zoom

Yifan Li, Fenghe Tang, Yingtai Li, Shaohua Kevin Zhou

机构 * 1 School of Biomedical Engineering, Division of Life Sciences ； Medicine, University of Science ； Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P.R. China 2 Center for Medical Imaging, Robotics ； Analytic Computing \& LEarning (MIRACLE), Suzhou Institute for Advanced Research, USTC, Suzhou 215123, P.R. China 3 Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Multimodal Digital Twin Technology, Suzhou Jiangsu, 215123 4 State Key Laboratory of Precision 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：CT(title,abstract)；diagnosis(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments The code, checkpoints, and dataset are available at: https://github.com/Leevan001/MedReason-R1

Cardiomyopathy Diagnosis Model from Endomyocardial Biopsy Specimens: Appropriate Feature Space and Class Boundary in Small Sample Size Data

Masaya Mori, Yuto Omae, Yutaka Koyama, Kazuyuki Hara, Jun Toyotani, Yasuo Okumura, Hiroyuki Hao

机构 * College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University（日本国立大学工业技术学院） ； Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Nihon University School of Medicine（日本国立医学大学病理学与微生物学系） ； Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine（日本国立医学大学医学系） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Journal ref AIMS Bioengineering, 2025, 12(2): 283-313

Malaria Detection from Blood Cell Images Using XceptionNet

Warisa Nusrat, Mostafijur Rahman, Ayatullah Faruk Mollah

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Large Connectome Model: An fMRI Foundation Model of Brain Connectomes Empowered by Brain-Environment Interaction in Multitask Learning Landscape

Ziquan Wei, Tingting Dan, Guorong Wu

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 12 pages 6 figures

Balancing Interpretability and Flexibility in Modeling Diagnostic Trajectories with an Embedded Neural Hawkes Process Model

Yuankang Zhao, Matthew Engelhard

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments Machine Learning for Healthcare 2025

Journal ref Zhao, Y. & Engelhard, M.M.. (2025). Balancing Interpretability and Flexibility in Modeling Diagnostic Trajectories with an Embedded Neural Hawkes Process Model. In Machine Learning for Healthcare Conference, PMLR

Explainable fault and severity classification for rolling element bearings using Kolmogorov-Arnold networks

Spyros Rigas, Michalis Papachristou, Ioannis Sotiropoulos, Georgios Alexandridis

机构 * School of Electrical & Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens（电气与计算机工程学院，雅典技术大学） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Journal ref Entropy 2025, 27(4), 403

Natural Language Processing for Cardiology: A Narrative Review

Kailai Yang, Yan Leng, Xin Zhang, Tianlin Zhang, Paul Thompson, Bernard Keavney, Maciej Tomaszewski, Sophia Ananiadou

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)

Automated Morphological Analysis of Neurons in Fluorescence Microscopy Using YOLOv8

Banan Alnemri, Arwa Basbrain

专题命中 病理影像 ：biomedical(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、q-bio、eess.IV

Comments 7 pages, 2 figures and 2 tables

QoQ-Med: Building Multimodal Clinical Foundation Models with Domain-Aware GRPO Training

Wei Dai, Peilin Chen, Chanakya Ekbote, Paul Pu Liang

机构 * MIT Media Lab（MIT媒体实验室） ； MIT EECS（MIT电子工程与计算机科学系） 纠错

专题命中 医疗多模态 ：medical image(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments Accepted as Oral at NeurIPS 2025. Revision after camera ready

Chiron-o1: Igniting Multimodal Large Language Models towards Generalizable Medical Reasoning via Mentor-Intern Collaborative Search

Haoran Sun, Yankai Jiang, Wenjie Lou, Yujie Zhang, Wenjie Li, Lilong Wang, Mianxin Liu, Lei Liu, Xiaosong Wang

机构 * Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory（上海人工智能实验室） ； Fudan University（复旦大学） ； Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学） 纠错

专题命中 医疗多模态 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

On an adjoint-based numerical approach for time-dependent optimal control problems of biomedical interest

Zahra Mirzaiyan, Pierfrancesco Siena, Pasquale Claudio Africa, Michele Girfoglio, Gianluigi Rozza

专题命中 生物医学文本 ：biomedical(title,abstract)

From Memorization to Generalization: Fine-Tuning Large Language Models for Biomedical Term-to-Identifier Normalization

Suswitha Pericharla, Daniel B. Hier, Tayo Obafemi-Ajayi

专题命中 生物医学文本 ：biomedical(title,abstract)

Comments Submitted for publication to BMC BioData Mining

ECKO: Explainable Clinical Knowledge for Oncology

Marta Contreiras Silva, Daniel Faria, Laura Balbi, Susana Nunes, Ana Filipa Rodrigues, Aleksander Palkowski, Michal Waleron, Emilia Daghir-Wojtkowiak, Ashwin Adrian Kallor, Christophe Battail, Federico Maria Corazza, Manuel Fiorelli, Armando Stellato, Javier Antonio Alfaro, Fabio Massimo Zanzotto, Catia Pesquita

专题命中 生物医学文本 ：biomedical(abstract)；分类 q-bio

Comments 18 pages, 9 figures

Inverse-intensity weighted generalized estimating equations with irregularly measured longitudinal data and informative dropout

George Stefan, Eleanor Pullenayegum

专题命中 生物医学文本 ：biomedical(abstract)

Comments 34 pages with 13 figures

XBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Visual-Language Explanations in Chest Radiography

Haozhe Luo, Shelley Zixin Shu, Ziyu Zhou, Sebastian Otalora, Mauricio Reyes

机构 * ARTORG Center for Biomedical Engineering Research, University of Bern, Switzerland（ARTORG生物医学工程研究中心，伯尔尼大学，瑞士） ； Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China（上海交通大学，中国） ； Kaiko.AI, Switzerland（Kaiko.AI，瑞士） ； Dept. of Radiation Oncology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital（放射肿瘤科，因斯普尔茨医院，伯尔尼大学医院） 纠错

专题命中 医学数据与评测 ：medical image(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Enhancing Early Alzheimer Disease Detection through Big Data and Ensemble Few-Shot Learning

Safa Ben Atitallah, Maha Driss, Wadii Boulila, Anis Koubaa

机构 * Robotics and Internet of Things Laboratory, Prince Sultan University（王子苏大学机器人与物联网实验室） ； RIADI Laboratory, National School of Computer Science, University of Manouba（RIADI实验室，国家计算机科学学院，曼努巴大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学数据与评测 ：medical image(abstract)；分类 cs.CV