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科学与医疗

医学 AI

医学智能、临床 AI、医学影像、病理、诊断和医疗健康大模型。

2025-10-08 至 2025-10-08 共收录 33 信号源:cs.CV, cs.LG, q-bio, eess.IV, eess.SP

1. 医学影像 11 篇

2503.20722 2025-10-08 cs.CV cs.LG 81%

A weakly-supervised deep learning model for fast localisation and delineation of the skeleton, internal organs, and spinal canal on Whole-Body Diffusion-Weighted MRI (WB-DWI)

A. Candito, A. Dragan, R. Holbrey, A. Ribeiro, R. Donners, C. Messiou, N. Tunariu, D. -M. Koh, M. D. Blackledge

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

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2510.03318 2025-10-08 cs.CV 79%

Advances in Medical Image Segmentation: A Comprehensive Survey with a Focus on Lumbar Spine Applications

Ahmed Kabil, Ghada Khoriba, Mina Yousef, Essam A. Rashed

机构 * Center for Informatics Science, School of Information Technology and Computer Science, Nile University(信息科学中心,信息科技与计算机科学学院,尼罗大学) Graduate School of Information Science, University of Hyogo(信息科学研究生院,兵库大学) Advanced Medical Engineering Research Institute, University of Hyogo(先进医学工程研究所,兵库大学)

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments Computers in Biology and Medicine (to appear)

Journal ref Computers in Biology and Medicine, 2025

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2411.16523 2025-10-08 cs.CV cs.CL 79%

LaB-RAG: Label Boosted Retrieval Augmented Generation for Radiology Report Generation

Steven Song, Anirudh Subramanyam, Irene Madejski, Robert L. Grossman

机构 * Department of Computer Science(计算机科学系) Center for Translational Data Science(转化数据科学中心) Medical Scientist Training Program(医学科学家培训计划) Section of Biomedical Data Science, Department of Medicine(医学部生物医学数据科学部门)

专题命中 医学影像 :radiology(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2410.19378 2025-10-08 cs.CV cs.LG eess.IV 78%

Unified Cross-Modal Medical Image Synthesis with Hierarchical Mixture of Product-of-Experts

Reuben Dorent, Nazim Haouchine, Alexandra Golby, Sarah Frisken, Tina Kapur, William Wells

机构 * Harvard Medical School and the Brigham and Women’s Hospital(哈佛医学院和布里洛妇产科医院) MIND Team, Inria Saclay, Université Paris-Saclay, Palaiseau, France and Sorbonne Université, Institut du Cerveau - Paris Brain Institute - ICM, CNRS, Inria, Inserm, AP-HP, Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière(MIND团队、Inria Saclay、巴黎萨克雷大学、Palaiseau,法国以及索邦大学、巴黎脑研究所-ICM、CNRS、Inria、Inserm、AP-HP、皮蒂埃萨勒普蒂耶医院) Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院)

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(title);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments Accepted in IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (TPAMI)

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2510.06090 2025-10-08 cs.CV cs.AI 74%

A public cardiac CT dataset featuring the left atrial appendage

Bjoern Hansen, Jonas Pedersen, Klaus F. Kofoed, Oscar Camara, Rasmus R. Paulsen, Kristine Soerensen

机构 * DTU Compute, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark(丹麦技术大学计算学院) Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Denmark(哥本哈根大学医院Rigshospitalet) Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Spain(庞培法拉大学) Novo Nordisk, Denmark(诺和诺德)

专题命中 医学影像 :CT(title);分类 cs.CV

Comments 8 pages, 5 figures, published at STACOM2025

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2510.05555 2025-10-08 eess.IV cs.CV 73%

nnSAM2: nnUNet-Enhanced One-Prompt SAM2 for Few-shot Multi-Modality Segmentation and Composition Analysis of Lumbar Paraspinal Muscles

Zhongyi Zhang, Julie A. Hides, Enrico De Martino, Abdul Joseph Fofanah, Gervase Tuxworth

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(abstract);CT(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

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2510.05177 2025-10-08 eess.IV cs.LG 62%

Adapting HFMCA to Graph Data: Self-Supervised Learning for Generalizable fMRI Representations

Jakub Frac, Alexander Schmatz, Qiang Li, Guido Van Wingen, Shujian Yu

机构 * VU Amsterdam(阿姆斯特丹自由大学) TReNDS Center(TReNDS中心) Amsterdam UMC(阿姆斯特丹医学中心)

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(abstract);分类 cs.LG、eess.IV

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2503.14573 2025-10-08 eess.IV cs.CV cs.GR 62%

Submillimeter-Accurate 3D Lumbar Spine Reconstruction from Biplanar X-Ray Images: Incorporating a Multi-Task Network and Landmark-Weighted Loss

Wanxin Yu, Zhemin Zhu, Cong Wang, Yihang Bao, Chunjie Xia, Rongshan Cheng, Yan Yu, Tsung-Yuan Tsai

专题命中 医学影像 :CT(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 27 pages, 16 figures, 9 tables

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2402.04480 2025-10-08 eess.IV cs.CV math.OC 62%

SAMCIRT: A Simultaneous Reconstruction and Affine Motion Compensation Technique for Four Dimensional Computed Tomography (4DCT)

Anh-Tuan Nguyen, Jens Renders, Khoi-Nguyen Nguyen, Tat-Dat To, Domenico Iuso, Yves Maris

机构 * University of Antwerp(安特卫普大学) Phenikaa University(费因基亚大学) Institut de Mathématiques de Jussieu – Paris Rive Gauche(巴黎右岸数学研究所) Silverhead Innovation Strategies and Solutions SAS(Silverhead创新策略与解决方案SAS)

专题命中 医学影像 :CT(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 25 pages, revised version submitted to the SIAM Journal on Imaging Sciences (SIIMS)

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2510.06123 2025-10-08 cs.CV 57%

Towards Data-Efficient Medical Imaging: A Generative and Semi-Supervised Framework

Mosong Ma, Tania Stathaki, Michalis Lazarou

机构 * Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Imperial College London(电气与电子工程系帝国理工学院伦敦) Centre for Vision, Speech and Signal Processing University of Surrey(视觉、语音和信号处理中心萨里大学)

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments Accepted at BMVC2025

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2510.05664 2025-10-08 cs.AI 50%

Large Language Model-Based Uncertainty-Adjusted Label Extraction for Artificial Intelligence Model Development in Upper Extremity Radiography

Hanna Kreutzer, Anne-Sophie Caselitz, Thomas Dratsch, Daniel Pinto dos Santos, Christiane Kuhl, Daniel Truhn, Sven Nebelung

机构 * Lab for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Aachen(人工智能医学实验室,诊断与介入放射科,亚琛大学医院) Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Aachen(诊断与介入放射科,亚琛大学医院) Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne(诊断与介入放射学研究所,医学学院和科隆大学医院,科隆大学) Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center Mainz(诊断与介入放射科,马因茨大学医学中心)

专题命中 医学影像 :radiology(abstract)

Comments 28 pages, 6 figures

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2. 诊断辅助 7 篇

2510.05649 2025-10-08 cs.CV cs.AI 79%

Ocular-Induced Abnormal Head Posture: Diagnosis and Missing Data Imputation

Saja Al-Dabet, Sherzod Turaev, Nazar Zaki, Arif O. Khan, Luai Eldweik

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2510.05733 2025-10-08 cs.AI 78%

Syn-Diag: An LLM-based Synergistic Framework for Generalizable Few-shot Fault Diagnosis on the Edge

Zijun Jia, Shuang Liang, Jinsong Yu

机构 * Beihang University(北京航空航天大学)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title,abstract)

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2510.04093 2025-10-08 cs.AI 78%

Harnessing LLM for Noise-Robust Cognitive Diagnosis in Web-Based Intelligent Education Systems

Guixian Zhang, Guan Yuan, Ziqi Xu, Yanmei Zhang, Jing Ren, Zhenyun Deng, Debo Cheng

机构 * School of Computer Science and Technology/School of Artificial Intelligence, China University of Mining and Technology(计算机科学与技术学院/人工智能学院,中国矿业大学) School of Computing Technologies, RMIT University(计算技术学院,拉筹伯大学) Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Cambridge(计算机科学与技术系,剑桥大学) School of Computer Science and Technology, Hainan University(计算机科学与技术学院,海南大学)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title,abstract)

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2510.05194 2025-10-08 q-bio.QM 76%

Reinforcement Learning for Clinical Reasoning: Aligning LLMs with ACR Imaging Appropriateness Criteria

Anni Tziakouri, Filippo Menolascina

专题命中 诊断辅助 :clinical AI(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);radiology(abstract);分类 q-bio

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2510.00048 2025-10-08 eess.IV cs.AI cs.CV cs.LG stat.AP stat.ML 67%

Deep Learning Approaches with Explainable AI for Differentiating Alzheimer Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment

Fahad Mostafa, Kannon Hossain, Hafiz Khan

机构 * School of Mathematical and Natural Sciences(数学与自然科学学院) Arizona State University(亚利桑那州立大学) Department of Mathematics(数学系) Florida Gulf Coast University(佛罗里达海岸大学) Department of Public Health(公共卫生系) Julia Jones Matthews School of Population and Public Health(朱莉亚·琼斯·马修斯人口与公共卫生学院) Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center(德克萨斯农工大学健康科学中心)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments 18 pages, 4 figures

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2502.17132 2025-10-08 cs.AI 67%

Applications of Large Models in Medicine

YunHe Su, Zhengyang Lu, Junhui Liu, Ke Pang, Haoran Dai, Sa Liu, Yuxin Jia, Lujia Ge, Jing-min Yang

专题命中 诊断辅助 :medical image(abstract);biomedical(abstract)

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2510.04956 2025-10-08 eess.AS cs.AI 50%

MuFFIN: Multifaceted Pronunciation Feedback Model with Interactive Hierarchical Neural Modeling

Bi-Cheng Yan, Ming-Kang Tsai, Berlin Chen

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract)

Comments Accepted and to appear in IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing

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3. 病理影像 5 篇

2510.05315 2025-10-08 cs.CV cs.AI 79%

DeepAf: One-Shot Spatiospectral Auto-Focus Model for Digital Pathology

Yousef Yeganeh, Maximilian Frantzen, Michael Lee, Kun-Hsing Yu, Nassir Navab, Azade Farshad

机构 * Chair for Computer Aided Medical Procedures (CAMP), TU Munich, Germany(计算机辅助医学程序研究所(CAMP),慕尼黑技术大学,德国) Munich Center for Machine Learning (MCML)(慕尼黑机器学习中心) Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taiwan(台湾科技大学) Harvard Data Science Initiative(哈佛大学数据科学计划) Kempner Institute for the Study of Natural and Artificial Intelligence, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA(自然与人工智能研究学院,哈佛大学,剑桥,马萨诸塞州,美国)

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV

Journal ref MICCAI 2025. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 15973. Springer, Cham

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2503.11846 2025-10-08 eess.IV cs.AI cs.CV cs.LG q-bio.QM 68%

A Graph-Based Framework for Interpretable Whole Slide Image Analysis

Alexander Weers, Alexander H. Berger, Laurin Lux, Peter Schüffler, Daniel Rueckert, Johannes C. Paetzold

机构 * School of Computation, Information and Technology, Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑技术大学计算、信息与技术学院) Department of Computing, Imperial College London(伦敦帝国学院计算机系) Munich Center for Machine Learning(慕尼黑机器学习中心) Munich Data Science Institute, Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑数据科学研究所) Institute of Pathology, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑技术大学医学与健康学院病理学研究所) Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University(韦尔医学院,康奈尔大学)

专题命中 病理影像 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、q-bio

Comments 15 pages, 5 figures

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2510.06113 2025-10-08 cs.CV 57%

Multimodal Feature Prototype Learning for Interpretable and Discriminative Cancer Survival Prediction

Shuo Jiang, Zhuwen Chen, Liaoman Xu, Yanming Zhu, Changmiao Wang, Jiong Zhang, Feiwei Qin, Yifei Chen, Zhu Zhu

机构 * Hangzhou Dianzi University(杭州电子科技大学) School of Information and Communication Technology, Griffith University(信息与通信技术学院,格里菲斯大学) Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data(深圳大数据研究院) Laboratory of Advanced Theranostic Materials and Technology, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences(先进诊疗材料与技术实验室,宁波材料技术与工程研究所,中国科学院) School of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University(生物医学工程学院,清华大学)

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments 12 pages, 10 figures

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2510.05123 2025-10-08 eess.IV cs.AI 57%

A Scalable AI Driven, IoT Integrated Cognitive Digital Twin for Multi-Modal Neuro-Oncological Prognostics and Tumor Kinetics Prediction using Enhanced Vision Transformer and XAI

Saptarshi Banerjee, Himadri Nath Saha, Utsho Banerjee, Rajarshi Karmakar, Jon Turdiev

专题命中 病理影像 :MRI(abstract);分类 eess.IV

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2510.05600 2025-10-08 physics.bio-ph physics.chem-ph physics.ins-det quant-ph 50%

A fluorescence microscopy platform for time-resolved studies of spin-correlated radical pairs in biological systems

Noboru Ikeya, Jonathan R. Woodward

专题命中 病理影像 :biomedical(abstract)

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4. 医疗多模态 1 篇

2510.06131 2025-10-08 cs.CV cs.AI 70%

Discrete Diffusion Models with MLLMs for Unified Medical Multimodal Generation

Jiawei Mao, Yuhan Wang, Lifeng Chen, Can Zhao, Yucheng Tang, Dong Yang, Liangqiong Qu, Daguang Xu, Yuyin Zhou

专题命中 医疗多模态 :pathology(abstract);biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments 16 pages,6 figures

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5. 生物医学文本 6 篇

2510.05433 2025-10-08 cs.LG cs.AI q-bio.QM 81%

Physics-Informed Machine Learning in Biomedical Science and Engineering

Nazanin Ahmadi, Qianying Cao, Jay D. Humphrey, George Em Karniadakis

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(title,abstract);分类 cs.LG、q-bio

Comments Accepted for publication in the Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering on October 2, 2025

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2510.05335 2025-10-08 cs.AI 78%

Biomedical reasoning in action: Multi-agent System for Auditable Biomedical Evidence Synthesis

Oskar Wysocki, Magdalena Wysocka, Mauricio Jacobo, Harriet Unsworth, André Freitas

机构 * Idiap Research Institute(IDiap研究 institute) National Biomarker Centre (NBC) CRUK Manchester Institute(国家生物标记中心(NBC)CRUK曼彻斯特研究所) Department of Computer Science University of Manchester, UK(计算机科学系曼彻斯特大学)

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(title,abstract)

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2510.05926 2025-10-08 math.NA cs.CV cs.NA 57%

A Warm-basis Method for Bridging Learning and Iteration: a Case Study in Fluorescence Molecular Tomography

Ruchi Guo, Jiahua Jiang, Bangti Jin, Wuwei Ren, Jianru Zhang

机构 * Department of Mathematics, Sichuan University, China(四川大学数学系) School of Mathematics, University of Birmingham, UK(英国伯明翰大学数学学院) Department of Mathematics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong(香港中文大学数学系) School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, China(上海科技大学信息科学与技术学院)

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2407.11676 2025-10-08 cs.LG cs.AI stat.ME stat.ML 57%

SKADA-Bench: Benchmarking Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Methods with Realistic Validation On Diverse Modalities

Yanis Lalou, Théo Gnassounou, Antoine Collas, Antoine de Mathelin, Oleksii Kachaiev, Ambroise Odonnat, Alexandre Gramfort, Thomas Moreau, Rémi Flamary

机构 * École Polytechnique, IP Paris, CMAP, UMR 7641(巴黎理工学院) Université Paris-Saclay, Inria, CEA(巴黎萨克雷大学) Inria(法国国家信息与自动化技术研究院) CEA(法国原子能机构) Centre Borelli, ENS Paris-Saclay(巴黎-萨克雷大学博雷利中心) Università degli Studi di Genova(热那亚大学) Inria, Univ. Rennes 2, CNRS, IRISA(法国国家信息与自动化技术研究院、里昂二大学、法国国家科学研究中心、IRISA)

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments Published in Transactions on Machine Learning Research

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2510.05738 2025-10-08 cs.DC 50%

A Review of Ontology-Driven Big Data Analytics in Healthcare: Challenges, Tools, and Applications

Ritesh Chandra, Sonali Agarwal, Navjot Singh, Sadhana Tiwari

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract)

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2509.18424 2025-10-08 cs.SD cs.AI eess.AS 50%

Scattering Transformer: A Training-Free Transformer Architecture for Heart Murmur Detection

Rami Zewail

机构 * Computer Science & Engineering Department(计算机科学与工程系)

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract)

Comments This paper has been accepted for presentation at the 14th International Conference on Model and Data Engineering (MEDI 2025). The final authenticated Version of Record will be published by Springer in the Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS) series

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