医学 AI

Imagining Alternatives: Towards High-Resolution 3D Counterfactual Medical Image Generation via Language Guidance

Mohamed Mohamed, Brennan Nichyporuk, Douglas L. Arnold, Tal Arbel

机构 * McGill University（麦吉尔大学） ； Mila – Quebec AI Institute（魁北克人工智能研究所） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；MRI(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments Accepted to the 2025 MICCAI ELAMI Workshop

Survey of AI-Powered Approaches for Osteoporosis Diagnosis in Medical Imaging

Abdul Rahman, Bumshik Lee

专题命中 医学影像 ：diagnosis(title)；MRI(abstract)；CT(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 56 pages, 18 figures

Latent Representation Learning from 3D Brain MRI for Interpretable Prediction in Multiple Sclerosis

Trinh Ngoc Huynh, Nguyen Duc Kien, Nguyen Hai Anh, Dinh Tran Hiep, Manuela Vaneckova, Tomas Uher, Jeroen Van Schependom, Stijn Denissen, Tran Quoc Long, Nguyen Linh Trung, Guy Nagels

机构 * VNU University of Engineering and Technology（越南工程大学） ； Bach Mai Hospital（巴赫梅医院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV、q-bio、eess.IV

Comments The abstract has been condensed to under 1920 characters

Target Population Synthesis using CT-GAN

Tanay Rastogi, Daniel Jonsson

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments Submitted for journal and is under review

Automated Structured Radiology Report Generation with Rich Clinical Context

Seongjae Kang, Dong Bok Lee, Juho Jung, Dongseop Kim, Won Hwa Kim, Sunghoon Joo

机构 * VUNO Inc.（VUNO公司） ； KAIST（韩国科学技术院） ； POSTECH（POSTECH大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：radiology(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 34 pages, 30 figures, preprint

Identification of post-COVID-19 symptoms using brain structural MRI features: a machine learning approach

Abdi Reza

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 q-bio

Design and performance of a Toroidal RF Volume Coil with Intrinsic Electromagnetic Interference Rejection for low-field Portable Halbach-Based MRI Systems

Jules Vliem, Najac Chloe, Beatrice Lena, Andrew Webb, Irena Zivkovic

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)

Comments 20 pages, 6 figures. Magn Reson Med. 2025

U-DFA: A Unified DINOv2-Unet with Dual Fusion Attention for Multi-Dataset Medical Segmentation

Zulkaif Sajjad, Furqan Shaukat, Junaid Mir

机构 * Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering（电气与电子工程系） ； University of Engineering and Technology Taxila（工程与技术大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Domain-Specialized Interactive Segmentation Framework for Meningioma Radiotherapy Planning

Junhyeok Lee, Han Jang, Kyu Sung Choi

机构 * Seoul National University of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea（首尔国立医学大学） ； Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea（首尔国立大学医院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Clinical Image-Based Procedures (CLIP 2025), MICCAI 2025 Workshop

Journal ref Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 16126. Springer, Cham (2026)

Deep Learning-Based Pneumonia Detection from Chest X-ray Images: A CNN Approach with Performance Analysis and Clinical Implications

P K Dutta, Anushri Chowdhury, Anouska Bhattacharyya, Shakya Chakraborty, Sujatra Dey

专题命中 医学影像 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 8 pages, 2 figures

A Monoid Ring Approach to Color Visual Cryptography

Maximilian Reif, Jens Zumbrägel

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)

Comments 5 pages, 3 figures

Self-Evolving Multi-Agent Simulations for Realistic Clinical Interactions

Mohammad Almansoori, Komal Kumar, Hisham Cholakkal

机构 * Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence（Mohamed bin Zayed人工智能大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)

Comments 14 page, 4 figures, 61 references, presented in MICCAI (Oral)

AI-CNet3D: An Anatomically-Informed Cross-Attention Network with Multi-Task Consistency Fine-tuning for 3D Glaucoma Classification

Roshan Kenia, Anfei Li, Rishabh Srivastava, Kaveri A. Thakoor

机构 * Department of Computer Science, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA（计算机科学系，哥伦比亚大学） ； Department of Ophthalmology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA（眼科学系，哥伦比亚大学伊万杰琳医疗中心） ； Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA（生物医学工程系，哥伦比亚大学） ； The Data Science Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA（数据科学学院，哥伦比亚大学） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(comments,journal_ref)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments Accepted for publication at the Journal of Machine Learning for Biomedical Imaging (MELBA) https://melba-journal.org/2025:018

Journal ref Machine.Learning.for.Biomedical.Imaging. 3 (2025)

Enhancing Safety in Diabetic Retinopathy Detection: Uncertainty-Aware Deep Learning Models with Rejection Capabilities

Madhushan Ramalingam, Yaish Riaz, Priyanthi Rajamanoharan, Piyumi Dasanayaka

机构 * Department of Computer Science（计算机科学系） ； Engineering University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka（摩图瓦大学工程学院，斯里兰卡） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments VBLL, Rejection threshold, Expected Calibration Error , Coverage, Rejection rate

A Recall-First CNN for Sleep Apnea Screening from Snoring Audio

Anushka Mallick, Afiya Noorain, Ashwin Menon, Ashita Solanki, Keertan Balaji

机构 * Sai International School（国际学校） ； Gems New Millennium School（新 Millennium 学校） ； Queen's Valley School（Queen's Valley 学校） ； Department of Computer Science and Engineering（计算机科学与工程系） ； S.R.M Institute of Science and Technology（S.R.M 科学与技术学院） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Direct Preference Optimization for Adaptive Concept-based Explanations

Jacopo Teneggi, Zhenzhen Wang, Paul H. Yi, Tianmin Shu, Jeremias Sulam

机构 * Johns Hopkins University（约翰霍普金斯大学） ； St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital（圣犹大儿童研究医院） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Electrocardiogram-Language Models

Xiaoyu Song, William Han, Tony Chen, Chaojing Duan, Michael A. Rosenberg, Emerson Liu, Ding Zhao

机构 * Carnegie Mellon University（卡内基梅隆大学） ； Columbia University（哥伦比亚大学） ； Allegheny Health Network（阿勒格尼医疗网络） ； University of Colorado（科罗拉多大学） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)

Comments 5 pages, 2 figures; Submitted to ICASSP 2026

A Virtual Imaging Framework for Three-Dimensional Quantitative Optoacoustic Tomography Using Stochastic Numerical Breast Phantoms

Seonyeong Park, Gangwon Jeong, Umberto Villa, Mark A. Anastasio

专题命中 病理影像 ：diagnosis(abstract)

Adaptive Federated Few-Shot Rare-Disease Diagnosis with Energy-Aware Secure Aggregation

Aueaphum Aueawatthanaphisut

机构 * School of Information, Computer, and Communication Technology（信息、计算机与通信技术学院） ； Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University（泰国朱拉隆功大学国际技术学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学数据与评测 ：diagnosis(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG、q-bio

Comments 6 pages, 6 figures, 12 equations, 1 algorithm

EH-Benchmark Ophthalmic Hallucination Benchmark and Agent-Driven Top-Down Traceable Reasoning Workflow

Xiaoyu Pan, Yang Bai, Ke Zou, Yang Zhou, Jun Zhou, Huazhu Fu, Yih-Chung Tham, Yong Liu

机构 * Institute of High Performance Computing, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR)（高性能计算研究所，科技研究局（A*STAR）） ； Centre for Innovation and Precision Eye Health（创新与精准眼健康中心） ； Department of Ophthalmology, NUHS Tower Block, Level 7, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228（眼科部，NUHS塔楼7层，1E Kent Ridge Road，新加坡，119228） ； Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, 20 College Road, Singapore, 169856（新加坡眼研究 institute，新加坡国家眼科中心，20 College Road，新加坡，169856） 纠错

专题命中 医学数据与评测 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments 9 figures, 5 tables. submit/6621751

Flow of Knowledge: Federated Fine-Tuning of LLMs in Healthcare under Non-IID Conditions

Zeyu Chen, Yun Ji, Bowen Wang, Liwen Shi, Zijie Zeng, Sheng Zhang

专题命中 医学数据与评测 ：medical AI(abstract)

ReEvalMed: Rethinking Medical Report Evaluation by Aligning Metrics with Real-World Clinical Judgment

Ruochen Li, Jun Li, Bailiang Jian, Kun Yuan, Youxiang Zhu

机构 * Technical University of Munich（慕尼黑技术大学） ； Munich Center for Machine Learning（慕尼黑机器学习中心） ； University of Massachusetts Boston（马萨诸塞大学波士顿分校） ； University of Strasbourg（斯特拉斯堡大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学数据与评测 ：radiology(abstract)