医学 AI

Radiology's Last Exam (RadLE): Benchmarking Frontier Multimodal AI Against Human Experts and a Taxonomy of Visual Reasoning Errors in Radiology

Suvrankar Datta, Divya Buchireddygari, Lakshmi Vennela Chowdary Kaza, Mrudula Bhalke, Kautik Singh, Ayush Pandey, Sonit Sai Vasipalli, Upasana Karnwal, Hakikat Bir Singh Bhatti, Bhavya Ratan Maroo, Sanjana Hebbar, Rahul Joseph, Gurkawal Kaur, Devyani Singh, Akhil V, Dheeksha Devasya Shama Prasad, Nishtha Mahajan, Ayinaparthi Arisha, Rajesh Vanagundi, Reet Nandy, Kartik Vuthoo, Snigdhaa Rajvanshi, Nikhileswar Kondaveeti, Suyash Gunjal, Rishabh Jain, Rajat Jain, Anurag Agrawal

机构 * Centre for Responsible Autonomous Systems in Healthcare (CRASH) Lab, Koita Centre for Digital Health（负责任的自主医疗系统中心（CRASH）实验室、Koita数字健康中心） ； Ashoka University（阿什oka大学） ； Independent Researcher（独立研究者） ； Koita Centre for Digital Health（Koita数字健康中心） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：radiology(title,abstract)；medical image(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 29 pages, 7 figures, 7 tables, includes Annexure (1). Part of the work accepted at RSNA 2025 (Cutting Edge Oral Presentation)

Brain Tumor Classification on MRI in Light of Molecular Markers

Jun Liu, Geng Yuan, Weihao Zeng, Hao Tang, Wenbin Zhang, Xue Lin, XiaoLin Xu, Dong Huang, Yanzhi Wang

机构 * Robotics Institute, School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Department of Electrical \& Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA University of Maryland, Baltimore County, MD, USA ； Princeton University, Princeton NJ 08544, USA, , WWW home page: http://users/ iekeland/web/welcome.html Universit\' e de Paris-Sud, Laboratoire d'Analyse Num\' e rique, B\ a timent 425, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；medical image(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、q-bio

Comments ICAI'22 - The 24th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, The 2022 World Congress in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, & Applied Computing (CSCE'22), Las Vegas, USA. The paper acceptance rate 17% for regular papers. The publication of the CSCE 2022 conference proceedings has been delayed due to the pandemic

Journal ref Springer Nature - Book Series: Transactions on Computational Science & Computational Intelligence, 2022

Multi-modal Liver Segmentation and Fibrosis Staging Using Real-world MRI Images

Yang Zhou, Kunhao Yuan, Ye Wei, Jishizhan Chen

机构 * Multiscale X-ray Imaging (MXI) Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University College London（多尺度X射线成像实验室，机械工程系，伦敦大学学院） ； Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh（临床脑科学中心，爱丁堡大学） ； MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford（MRC韦伯尔分子医学研究所，牛津大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

CSTRL: Context-Driven Sequential Transfer Learning for Abstractive Radiology Report Summarization

Mst. Fahmida Sultana Naznin, Adnan Ibney Faruq, Mostafa Rifat Tazwar, Md Jobayer, Md. Mehedi Hasan Shawon, Md Rakibul Hasan

机构 * Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology（孟加拉工程与技术大学） ； BRAC University（BRAC大学） ； Curtin University（Curtin大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：radiology(title,abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments Accepted in ACL 2025 Findings

Journal ref ACL Findings 2025 (2025) 26526-26537

MIAFEx: An Attention-based Feature Extraction Method for Medical Image Classification

Oscar Ramos-Soto, Jorge Ramos-Frutos, Ezequiel Perez-Zarate, Diego Oliva, Sandra E. Balderas-Mata

机构 * School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang Gongshang University（计算机科学与技术学院，浙江工商大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments This is the preprint version of an article that has been accepted for publication in Knowledge-Based Systems

tCURLoRA: Tensor CUR Decomposition Based Low-Rank Parameter Adaptation and Its Application in Medical Image Segmentation

Guanghua He, Wangang Cheng, Hancan Zhu, Xiaohao Cai, Gaohang Yu

机构 * Department of Mathematics, Hangzhou Dianzi University（杭州电子科技大学数学系） ； School of Mathematics, Physics and Information, Shaoxing University（绍兴大学数学物理信息学院） ； School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton（南安普顿大学电子与计算机科学学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments Accepted to MICCAI 2025. The final version of record is published in Springer LNCS

Perceptual Influence: Improving the Perceptual Loss Design for Low-Dose CT Enhancement

Gabriel A. Viana, Luis F. Alves Pereira, Tsang Ing Ren, George D. C. Cavalcanti, Jan Sijbers

机构 * University of Antwerp（安特卫普大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

U-MAN: U-Net with Multi-scale Adaptive KAN Network for Medical Image Segmentation

Bohan Huang, Qianyun Bao, Haoyuan Ma

机构 * Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications（南京邮电大学） ； Nanjing Normal University of Special Education（南京特殊教育师范学院） ； Soochow University（苏州大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

FoundBioNet: A Foundation-Based Model for IDH Genotyping of Glioma from Multi-Parametric MRI

Somayeh Farahani, Marjaneh Hejazi, Antonio Di Ieva, Sidong Liu

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Accepted for oral and poster presentation at MICCAI 2025

GOUHFI: a novel contrast- and resolution-agnostic segmentation tool for Ultra-High Field MRI

Marc-Antoine Fortin, Anne Louise Kristoffersen, Michael Staff Larsen, Laurent Lamalle, Ruediger Stirnberg, Paal Erik Goa

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 eess.IV

Comments 51 pages, 10 Figures, 7 Tables, Accepted for publication to Imaging Neuroscience after being peer-reviewed on 29-09-25

Comparative study of Wavelet transform and Fourier domain filtering for medical image denoising

M. Ali Saif, Bassam M. Mughalles, Ibrahim G. H. Loqman

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)

Comments 21 pages, 11 figures

A unipolar head gradient for high-field MRI without encoding ambiguity

Markus Weiger, Johan Overweg, Franciszek Hennel, Emily Louise Baadsvik, Samuel Bianchi, Oskar Björkqvist, Roger Luechinger, Jens Metzger, Eric Michael, Thomas Schmid, Lauro Singenberger, Urs Sturzenegger, Erik Oskam, Gerrit Vissers, Jos Koonen, Wout Schuth, Jeroen Koeleman, Martino Borgo Klaas Paul Pruessmann

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)

Causally Guided Gaussian Perturbations for Out-Of-Distribution Generalization in Medical Imaging

Haoran Pei, Yuguang Yang, Kexin Liu, Baochang Zhang

机构 * Beihang University（北洋大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

AttCDCNet: Attention-enhanced Chest Disease Classification using X-Ray Images

Omar Hesham Khater, Abdullahi Sani Shuaib, Sami Ul Haq, Abdul Jabbar Siddiqui

机构 * Computer Engineering Department（计算机工程系） ； SDAIA-KFUPM Joint Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, KFUPM（SDAIA-KFUPM人工智能联合研究中心，KFUPM） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Journal ref Proc. 2025 IEEE 22nd International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals and Devices (SSD), pp. 891-896, 2025

U-Mamba2-SSL for Semi-Supervised Tooth and Pulp Segmentation in CBCT

Zhi Qin Tan, Xiatian Zhu, Owen Addison, Yunpeng Li

机构 * Centre for Oral, Clinical & Translational Sciences, King’s College London, United Kingdom（口腔临床与转化科学中心，伦敦国王学院，英国） ； Surrey Institute for People-Centred AI, University of Surrey, United Kingdom（以人为本的人工智能研究所，萨里大学，英国） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments First place solution in Task 1 of the STSR 2025 challenge, MICCAI 2025

LoRA-PT: Low-Rank Adapting UNETR for Hippocampus Segmentation Using Principal Tensor Singular Values and Vectors

Guanghua He, Wangang Cheng, Hancan Zhu, Gaohang Yu

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Accepted to Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (2025). Final published version available online

Memorize or Generalize? Evaluating LLM Code Generation with Code Rewriting

Lizhe Zhang, Wentao Chen, Li Zhong, Letian Peng, Zilong Wang, Jingbo Shang

机构 * University of California, San Diego（加州大学圣地亚哥分校） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)

Building the EHR Foundation Model via Next Event Prediction

Zekai Chen, Arda Pekis, Kevin Brown

机构 * Standard Model Biomedicine（标准模型生物医学） 纠错

专题命中 临床大模型 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 q-bio

Multi-level Diagnosis and Evaluation for Robust Tabular Feature Engineering with Large Language Models

Yebin Lim, Susik Yoon

机构 * Computer Science and Engineering Korea University（计算机科学与工程韩国大学） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments Accepted to Findings of EMNLP 2025

MHINDR -- a DSM5 based mental health diagnosis and recommendation framework using LLM

Vaishali Agarwal, Sachin Thukral, Arnab Chatterjee

机构 * TCS Research（塔塔咨询服务研究） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(title,abstract)

Comments 7 pages, 1 figure, 4 tables

Consistency Theory of General Nonparametric Classification Methods in Cognitive Diagnosis

Chengyu Cui, Yanlong Liu, Gongjun Xu

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(title,abstract)

Journal ref Psychometrika 90 (2025) 1136-1152

LogPilot: Intent-aware and Scalable Alert Diagnosis for Large-scale Online Service Systems

Zhihan Jiang, Jinyang Liu, Yichen Li, Haiyu Huang, Xiao He, Tieying Zhang, Jianjun Chen, Yi Li, Rui Shi, Michael R. Lyu

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(title,abstract)

Comments Accepted by the 40th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE 2025)

GastroViT: A Vision Transformer Based Ensemble Learning Approach for Gastrointestinal Disease Classification with Grad CAM & SHAP Visualization

Sumaiya Tabassum, Md. Faysal Ahamed, Hafsa Binte Kibria, Md. Nahiduzzaman, Julfikar Haider, Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury, Mohammad Tariqul Islam

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

SDA-PLANNER: State-Dependency Aware Adaptive Planner for Embodied Task Planning

Zichao Shen, Chen Gao, Jiaqi Yuan, Tianchen Zhu, Xingcheng Fu, Qingyun Sun

机构 * Beihang University（北航） ； Guangxi Normal University（广西师范大学） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

BianCang: A Traditional Chinese Medicine Large Language Model

Sibo Wei, Xueping Peng, Yi-Fei Wang, Tao Shen, Jiasheng Si, Weiyu Zhang, Fa Zhu, Athanasios V. Vasilakos, Wenpeng Lu, Xiaoming Wu, Yinglong Wang

机构 * Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security, Ministry of Education, Shandong Computer Science Center (National Supercomputer Center in Jinan), Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), and with Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computing Power Internet and Service Computing, Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science（计算机功率网络与信息安全重点实验室，教育部，山东计算机科学中心（国家超级计算机中心济南中心），齐鲁工业大学（山东科学院），并与山东省计算功率互联网与服务计算省级重点实验室，山东省计算机科学基础研究中心） ； Australian Artificial Intelligence Institute, University of Technology Sydney（澳大利亚人工智能研究所，技术悉尼大学） ； Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine（山东中医药大学附属医院） ； College of Information Science and Technology & Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing Forestry University（信息科学与技术及人工智能学院，南京林业大学） ； Department of ICT and Center for AI Research, University of Agder (UiA)（ICT系和人工智能研究中心，阿格德大学（UiA）） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(journal_ref)

Journal ref IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics (Early Access), 2025, 1-12

PathoHR: Hierarchical Reasoning for Vision-Language Models in Pathology

Yating Huang, Ziyan Huang, Lintao Xiang, Qijun Yang, Hujun Yin

机构 * University of Manchester（曼彻斯特大学） ； South China University of Technology（华南理工大学） 纠错

专题命中 病理影像 ：pathology(title,abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Comments Accept by EMNLP2025

MAPLE: Multi-scale Attribute-enhanced Prompt Learning for Few-shot Whole Slide Image Classification

Junjie Zhou, Wei Shao, Yagao Yue, Wei Mu, Peng Wan, Qi Zhu, Daoqiang Zhang

机构 * The College of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics（南京航空航天大学人工智能学院） ； The Key Laboratory of Brain-Machine Intelligence Technology, Ministry of Education（教育部脑机智能技术重点实验室） 纠错

专题命中 病理影像 ：pathology(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Axial resolution post-processing engineering in Fresnel incoherent correlation holography

Shivasubramanian Gopinath, Joseph Rosen, Vijayakumar Anand

专题命中 病理影像 ：biomedical(abstract)

Evaluating Foundation Models with Pathological Concept Learning for Kidney Cancer

Shangqi Gao, Sihan Wang, Yibo Gao, Boming Wang, Xiahai Zhuang, Anne Warren, Grant Stewart, James Jones, Mireia Crispin-Ortuzar

机构 * University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK（剑桥大学） ； Fudan University, Shanghai, China（复旦大学） ； Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK（剑桥大学医院 NHS 基础信托） 纠错

专题命中 病理影像 ：pathology(abstract)

Comments Best Paper Award at MICCAI AMAI 2025

Self-Supervised Anatomical Consistency Learning for Vision-Grounded Medical Report Generation

Longzhen Yang, Zhangkai Ni, Ying Wen, Yihang Liu, Lianghua He, Heng Tao Shen

机构 * Tongji University（同济大学） ； East China Normal University（华东师范大学） ； Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center（上海眼病防治中心） 纠错

专题命中 医疗多模态 ：medical image(abstract)；pathology(abstract)；分类 cs.CV