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科学与医疗

医学 AI

医学智能、临床 AI、医学影像、病理、诊断和医疗健康大模型。

2025-09-30 至 2025-09-30 共收录 63 信号源:cs.CV, cs.LG, q-bio, eess.IV, eess.SP

1. 临床大模型 4 篇

2509.22913 2025-09-30 cs.LG stat.ML 57%

Guided Manifold Alignment with Geometry-Regularized Twin Autoencoders

Jake S. Rhodes, Adam G. Rustad, Marshall S. Nielsen, Morgan Chase McClellan, Dallan Gardner, Dawson Hedges

机构 * Department of Statistics(统计学系) Department of Computer Science(计算机科学系) Neuroscience Center(神经科学中心) Neuroscience Center and Department of Psychology(神经科学中心和心理学系) Department of Psychology(心理学系)

专题命中 临床大模型 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments 10 pages, 4 figures, 7 tables. Accepted at the MMAI workshop at ICDM, 2025

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2206.10381 2025-09-30 cs.LG 57%

TabText: Language-Based Representations of Tabular Health Data for Predictive Modelling

Kimberly Villalobos Carballo, Liangyuan Na, Yu Ma, Léonard Boussioux, Cynthia Zeng, Luis R. Soenksen, Dimitris Bertsimas

机构 * Tandon School of Engineering(坦顿工程学院) New York University(纽约大学) Operations Research Center(运筹学中心) Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院) University of Wisconsin, Madison(威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校) Foster School of Business(福斯特商学院) University of Washington, Foster School of Business(华盛顿大学福斯特商学院) Stern School of Business(斯特恩商学院) Abdul Latif Jameel Clinic for Machine Learning in Health(阿卜杜勒拉赫曼·贾迈尔健康机器学习诊所) Sloan School of Management(斯隆管理学院)

专题命中 临床大模型 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2505.16288 2025-09-30 cs.AI 50%

No Black Boxes: Interpretable and Interactable Predictive Healthcare with Knowledge-Enhanced Agentic Causal Discovery

Xiaoxue Han, Pengfei Hu, Jun-En Ding, Chang Lu, Feng Liu, Yue Ning

机构 * Stevens Institute of Technology(史蒂文斯理工学院)

专题命中 临床大模型 :diagnosis(abstract)

Comments EMNLP 2025

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2. 诊断辅助 10 篇

2509.24231 2025-09-30 cs.CV 81%

EVLF-FM: Explainable Vision Language Foundation Model for Medicine

Yang Bai, Haoran Cheng, Yang Zhou, Jun Zhou, Arun Thirunavukarasu, Yuhe Ke, Jie Yao, Kanae Fukutsu, Chrystie Wan Ning Quek, Ashley Hong, Laura Gutierrez, Zhen Ling Teo, Darren Shu Jeng Ting, Brian T. Soetikno, Christopher S. Nielsen, Tobias Elze, Zengxiang Li, Linh Le Dinh, Hiok Hong Chan, Victor Koh, Marcus Tan, Kelvin Z. Li, Leonard Yip, Ching Yu Cheng, Yih Chung Tham, Gavin Siew Wei Tan, Leopold Schmetterer, Marcus Ang, Rahat Hussain, Jod Mehta, Tin Aung, Lionel Tim-Ee Cheng, Tran Nguyen Tuan Anh, Chee Leong Cheng, Tien Yin Wong, Nan Liu, Iain Beehuat Tan, Soon Thye Lim, Eyal Klang, Tony Kiat Hon Lim, Rick Siow Mong Goh, Yong Liu, Daniel Shu Wei Ting

专题命中 诊断辅助 :medical AI(abstract);pathology(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);radiology(abstract)

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2509.24860 2025-09-30 cs.CV 79%

ELPG-DTFS: Prior-Guided Adaptive Time-Frequency Graph Neural Network for EEG Depression Diagnosis

Jingru Qiu, Jiale Liang, Xuanhan Fan, Mingda Zhang, Zhenli He

机构 * School of Software, Yunnan University(云南大学软件学院) Yunnan Key Laboratory of Software Engineering, Yunnan University(云南软件工程重点实验室) Engineering Research Center of Cyberspace, Yunnan University(云南网络空间工程研究中心) School of Medical Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology(北京理工大学医学技术学院)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments 8 page,3 figures

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2509.24217 2025-09-30 cs.LG cs.NA math.NA 79%

MDD-Thinker: Towards Large Reasoning Models for Major Depressive Disorder Diagnosis

Yuyang Sha, Hongxin Pan, Gang Luo, Caijuan Shi, Jing Wang, Kefeng Li

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2509.23408 2025-09-30 cs.CV cs.AI 79%

Enhanced Fracture Diagnosis Based on Critical Regional and Scale Aware in YOLO

Yuyang Sun, Junchuan Yu, Cuiming Zou

机构 * Huazhong Agricultural University(华中农业大学) Tianjin University(天津大学)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2509.24364 2025-09-30 cs.SE 78%

United We Stand: Towards End-to-End Log-based Fault Diagnosis via Interactive Multi-Task Learning

Minghua He, Chiming Duan, Pei Xiao, Tong Jia, Siyu Yu, Lingzhe Zhang, Weijie Hong, Jin Han, Yifan Wu, Ying Li, Gang Huang

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title,abstract)

Comments ASE 2025 (Research Track)

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2509.23113 2025-09-30 cs.AI cs.CY 71%

Exploring LLM-based Frameworks for Fault Diagnosis

Xian Yeow Lee, Lasitha Vidyaratne, Ahmed Farahat, Chetan Gupta

机构 * Hitachi America Ltd.(日立美国有限公司)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title)

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2507.16612 2025-09-30 cs.CV 70%

CTSL: Codebook-based Temporal-Spatial Learning for Accurate Non-Contrast Cardiac Risk Prediction Using Cine MRIs

Haoyang Su, Shaohao Rui, Jinyi Xiang, Lianming Wu, Xiaosong Wang

机构 * Fudan University, Shanghai, China(复旦大学) Shanghai Innovation Institute, Shanghai, China(上海创新研究院) Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China(上海交通大学) Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Shanghai, China(上海人工智能实验室)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :MRI(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments Accepted at MICCAI 2025

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2411.02449 2025-09-30 eess.IV cs.CV 62%

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Prediction Using Deep Convolutional Network

Shahran Rahman Alve, Muhammad Zawad Mahmud, Samiha Islam, Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 16 Pages, 11 Figures

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2509.23454 2025-09-30 eess.AS cs.AI cs.LG cs.SD eess.SP 62%

AudioFuse: Unified Spectral-Temporal Learning via a Hybrid ViT-1D CNN Architecture for Robust Phonocardiogram Classification

Md. Saiful Bari Siddiqui, Utsab Saha

机构 * Department of Computer Science and Engineering, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh(计算机科学与工程系,BRAC大学,达卡,孟加拉国) Department of Computer Science(计算机科学系) Engineering, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh(工程系,BRAC大学,达卡,孟加拉国)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.LG、eess.SP

Comments Submitted to ICASSP 2026. This preprint includes some additional details beyond the conference submission

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2509.23368 2025-09-30 cs.CL cs.AI 50%

MedCritical: Enhancing Medical Reasoning in Small Language Models via Self-Collaborative Correction

Xinchun Su, Chunxu Luo, Yixuan Li, Weidong Yang, Lipeng Ma

机构 * School of Computer Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China(复旦大学计算机学院)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract)

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3. 病理影像 6 篇

2509.24185 2025-09-30 cs.CV 79%

Simulating Post-Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Breast Cancer MRI via Diffusion Model with Prompt Tuning

Jonghun Kim, Hyunjin Park

机构 * Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea(电子与计算机工程系,成均馆大学,Suwon, Korea)

专题命中 病理影像 :MRI(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments ISBI'25, 5 pages, 4 figures

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2509.24182 2025-09-30 cs.CV 77%

Tumor Synthesis conditioned on Radiomics

Jonghun Kim, Inye Na, Eun Sook Ko, Hyunjin Park

机构 * Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea(延世大学电气与计算机工程系) Department of Radiology and Center for Imaging Science, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea(延世大学医学院放射科与成像科学中心)

专题命中 病理影像 :medical image(abstract);MRI(abstract);CT(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments WACV'25

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2509.23968 2025-09-30 cs.CV 57%

A Novel Hybrid Deep Learning and Chaotic Dynamics Approach for Thyroid Cancer Classification

Nada Bouchekout, Abdelkrim Boukabou, Morad Grimes, Yassine Habchi, Yassine Himeur, Hamzah Ali Alkhazaleh, Shadi Atalla, Wathiq Mansoor

机构 * Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Department of Electronics, University of Jijel(可再生能源实验室,电子系,杰吉尔大学) Non-Destructive Testing Laboratory, Department of Electronics, University of Jijel(无损检测实验室,电子系,杰吉尔大学) Institute of Technology, University Center Salhi Ahmed(技术学院,Salhi Ahmed大学中心) College of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Dubai(工程与信息科技学院,迪拜大学)

专题命中 病理影像 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments Scientific Reports

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2509.00442 2025-09-30 cs.CV 57%

SemaMIL: Semantic-Aware Multiple Instance Learning with Retrieval-Guided State Space Modeling for Whole Slide Images

Lubin Gan, Xiaoman Wu, Jing Zhang, Zhifeng Wang, Linhao Qu, Siying Wu, Xiaoyan Sun

机构 * USTC(中国科学技术大学) NUDT(南京理工大学) FDU(复旦大学) Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Biomedical Imaging and Intelligent Processing(安徽省生物医学成像与智能处理重点实验室) Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center(人工智能研究院,合肥综合性国家科学中心)

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2505.03919 2025-09-30 q-bio.NC 54%

Depolarization block induction via slow NaV1.1 inactivation in Dravet syndrome

Louisiane Lemaire, Mathieu Desroches, Serafim Rodrigues, Fabien Campillo

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(abstract);分类 q-bio

Journal ref Scientific Reports, 2025, vol. 15, no 1, p. 32749

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2505.14397 2025-09-30 hep-th cond-mat.str-el hep-ph 50%

On entanglement c-functions in confining gauge field theories

Niko Jokela, Jani Kastikainen, Carlos Nunez, José Manuel Penín, Helime Ruotsalainen, Javier G. Subils

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(abstract)

Comments 35 pages + appendices, 15 figures. Associated codes and data are available at https://www.subils.me/resources/entanglement-c-functions-in-confining-theories/

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4. 医疗多模态 3 篇

2509.23344 2025-09-30 cs.CV cs.AI 79%

DentVLM: A Multimodal Vision-Language Model for Comprehensive Dental Diagnosis and Enhanced Clinical Practice

Zijie Meng, Jin Hao, Xiwei Dai, Yang Feng, Jiaxiang Liu, Bin Feng, Huikai Wu, Xiaotang Gai, Hengchuan Zhu, Tianxiang Hu, Yangyang Wu, Hongxia Xu, Jin Li, Jun Xiao, Xiaoqiang Liu, Joey Tianyi Zhou, Fudong Zhu, Zhihe Zhao, Lunguo Xia, Bing Fang, Jimeng Sun, Jian Wu, Zuozhu Liu

机构 * Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou(牙科医院,口腔医学院,浙江大学医学院,浙江大学,杭州) College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University-University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou(计算机科学与技术学院,浙江大学-伊利诺伊大学 Urbana-Champaign 院,浙江大学,杭州) Department of Orthodontics, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine(正畸科,上海第九人民医院,口腔医学院,上海交通大学医学院) Angelalign Technology Inc.(Angelalign 技术公司)

专题命中 医疗多模态 :diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2509.25044 2025-09-30 cs.CV cs.DC 70%

A Scalable Distributed Framework for Multimodal GigaVoxel Image Registration

Rohit Jena, Vedant Zope, Pratik Chaudhari, James C. Gee

机构 * University of Pennsylvania(宾夕法尼亚大学)

专题命中 医疗多模态 :MRI(abstract);biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2509.24693 2025-09-30 q-bio.NC 54%

Brain Harmony: A Multimodal Foundation Model Unifying Morphology and Function into 1D Tokens

Zijian Dong, Ruilin Li, Joanna Su Xian Chong, Niousha Dehestani, Yinghui Teng, Yi Lin, Zhizhou Li, Yichi Zhang, Yapei Xie, Leon Qi Rong Ooi, B. T. Thomas Yeo, Juan Helen Zhou

专题命中 医疗多模态 :MRI(abstract);分类 q-bio

Comments NeurIPS 2025. The first two authors contributed equally

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5. 生物医学文本 6 篇

2509.24191 2025-09-30 physics.optics physics.comp-ph 78%

A Review of Light-Field Imaging in Biomedical Sciences

Ruixuan Zhao, Xuanwen Hua, Woongjae Baek, Zhaoqiang Wang, Shu Jia, Liang Gao

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(title,abstract)

Comments 32 pages, 11 figures

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2509.24638 2025-09-30 cs.CL cs.LG 74%

Hype or not? Formalizing Automatic Promotional Language Detection in Biomedical Research

Bojan Batalo, Erica K. Shimomoto, Neil Millar

机构 * National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology(国家工业科学与技术研究院) University of Tsukuba(筑波大学)

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(title);分类 cs.LG

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2406.01651 2025-09-30 q-bio.QM cs.AI cs.LG q-bio.BM 60%

FusionDTI: Fine-grained Binding Discovery with Token-level Fusion for Drug-Target Interaction

Zhaohan Meng, Zaiqiao Meng, Ke Yuan, Iadh Ounis

机构 * School of Computing Science(计算科学学院) School of Cancer Sciences(癌症科学学院) Cancer Research UK Scotland Institute(英国癌症研究苏格兰研究所) University of Glasgow(格拉斯哥大学)

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.LG、q-bio

Comments Findings of EMNLP 2025

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2509.23543 2025-09-30 q-bio.GN cs.NE q-bio.MN 54%

Contrastive Learning Enhances Language Model Based Cell Embeddings for Low-Sample Single Cell Transcriptomics

Luxuan Zhang, Douglas Jiang, Qinglong Wang, Haoqi Sun, Feng Tian

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract);分类 q-bio

Comments 14 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables

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2509.24534 2025-09-30 physics.optics 50%

Solvatochromic microcavity ion sensors

Shuoying Zhao, Xiaolu Cui, Jiyang Ma, Hao Wu, Qing Zhao

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract)

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2509.22713 2025-09-30 cs.CL 50%

RAR$^2$: Retrieval-Augmented Medical Reasoning via Thought-Driven Retrieval

Kaishuai Xu, Wenjun Hou, Yi Cheng, Wenjie Li

机构 * Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University(计算机系,香港理工大学) Research Institute of Trustworthy Autonomous Systems and Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology(可信自主系统研究院和计算机科学与工程系,南方科技大学)

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract)

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025 Findings

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6. 医学数据与评测 5 篇

2509.24177 2025-09-30 cs.CV 79%

High-Order Progressive Trajectory Matching for Medical Image Dataset Distillation

Le Dong, Jinghao Bian, Jingyang Hou, Jingliang Hu, Yilei Shi, Weisheng Dong, Xiao Xiang Zhu, Lichao Mou

机构 * Xidian University(西安电子科技大学) MedAI Technology (Wuxi) Co. Ltd.(MedAI技术(无锡)有限公司) Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑技术大学)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :medical image(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments MICCAI 2025 (early accept, top 9%)

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2509.23562 2025-09-30 cs.CV cs.AI 70%

Pancreas Part Segmentation under Federated Learning Paradigm

Ziliang Hong, Halil Ertugrul Aktas, Andrea Mia Bejar, Katherine Wu, Hongyi Pan, Gorkem Durak, Zheyuan Zhang, Sait Kayali, Temel Tirkes, Federica Proietto Salanitri, Concetto Spampinato, Michael Goggins, Tamas Gonda, Candice Bolan, Raj Keswani, Frank Miller, Michael Wallace, Ulas Bagci

机构 * Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA(西北大学) Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA(印第安纳大学-普渡大学印第安纳波利斯分校) University of Catania, Catania, Italy(卡塔尼亚大学) Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA(约翰霍普金斯大学) New York University Langone Health, NY, USA(纽约大学Langone健康中心) Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA(梅奥诊所) University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA(伊利诺伊大学芝加哥分校) Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey(伊斯坦布尔大学)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :MRI(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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