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科学与医疗

医学 AI

医学智能、临床 AI、医学影像、病理、诊断和医疗健康大模型。

2025-09-08 至 2025-09-08 共收录 31 信号源:cs.CV, cs.LG, q-bio, eess.IV, eess.SP

1. 医学影像 15 篇

2405.10833 2025-09-08 eess.IV cs.CV 88%

Automatic segmentation of Organs at Risk in Head and Neck cancer patients from CT and MRI scans

Sébastien Quetin, Andrew Heschl, Mauricio Murillo, Rohit Murali, Piotr Pater, George Shenouda, Shirin A. Enger, Farhad Maleki

机构 * Medical Physics Unit, Department of Oncology, McGill University(麦吉尔大学医学物理单位) Montreal Institute for Learning Algorithms, Mila(蒙特利尔学习算法研究所) Department of Computer Science, University of Calgary(卡尔加里大学计算机科学系) University of British Columbia(不列颠哥伦比亚大学) Division of Radiation Oncology, Department of Oncology, McGill University(麦吉尔大学放射肿瘤学部) McGill University Health Centre(麦吉尔大学健康中心) Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital(Lady Davis医学研究所,犹太通用医院) Department of Diagnostic Radiology, McGill University(麦吉尔大学诊断放射学部) Department of Radiology, University of Florida(佛罗里达大学放射学部)

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);CT(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

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2505.24136 2025-09-08 eess.IV cs.AI cs.CV cs.LG physics.med-ph 82%

Sparsity-Driven Parallel Imaging Consistency for Improved Self-Supervised MRI Reconstruction

Yaşar Utku Alçalar, Mehmet Akçakaya

机构 * Department of Electrical \& Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, MN, USA Center for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota, MN, USA

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), 2025

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2509.05154 2025-09-08 eess.IV cs.CV 81%

VLSM-Ensemble: Ensembling CLIP-based Vision-Language Models for Enhanced Medical Image Segmentation

Julia Dietlmeier, Oluwabukola Grace Adegboro, Vayangi Ganepola, Claudia Mazo, Noel E. O'Connor

机构 * Insight Research Ireland Centre for Data Analytics, DCU, Dublin, Ireland(爱尔兰洞察研究爱尔兰数据分析中心,都柏林大学,都柏林) Research Ireland Centre for Research Training in Machine Learning, DCU, Dublin, Ireland(爱尔兰研究爱尔兰机器学习研究培训中心,都柏林大学,都柏林) School of Computing, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland(计算学院,都柏林城市大学,都柏林)

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(title);radiology(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments Medical Imaging with Deep Learning (MIDL 2025) short paper

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2508.16897 2025-09-08 eess.IV cs.CV physics.med-ph 81%

Generating Synthetic Contrast-Enhanced Chest CT Images from Non-Contrast Scans Using Slice-Consistent Brownian Bridge Diffusion Network

Pouya Shiri, Xin Yi, Neel P. Mistry, Samaneh Javadinia, Mohammad Chegini, Seok-Bum Ko, Amirali Baniasadi, Scott J. Adams

机构 * Department of Medical Imaging, University of Saskatchewan(医学成像系,萨斯喀彻温大学) Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Saskatchewan(电气与计算机工程系,萨斯喀彻温大学)

专题命中 医学影像 :CT(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

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2509.04888 2025-09-08 eess.IV 79%

INR meets Multi-Contrast MRI Reconstruction

Natascha Niessen, Carolin M. Pirkl, Ana Beatriz Solana, Hannah Eichhorn, Veronika Spieker, Wenqi Huang, Tim Sprenger, Marion I. Menzel, Julia A. Schnabel

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(title,abstract);分类 eess.IV

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2509.04732 2025-09-08 cs.CV 79%

Exploiting Unlabeled Structures through Task Consistency Training for Versatile Medical Image Segmentation

Shengqian Zhu, Jiafei Wu, Xiaogang Xu, Chengrong Yu, Ying Song, Zhang Yi, Guangjun Li, Junjie Hu

机构 * Sichuan University(四川大学) University of Hong Kong(香港大学) The Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学)

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2509.04519 2025-09-08 cs.CL 78%

Hierarchical Section Matching Prediction (HSMP) BERT for Fine-Grained Extraction of Structured Data from Hebrew Free-Text Radiology Reports in Crohn's Disease

Zvi Badash, Hadas Ben-Atya, Naama Gavrielov, Liam Hazan, Gili Focht, Ruth Cytter-Kuint, Talar Hagopian, Dan Turner, Moti Freiman

机构 * Faculty of Data and Decision Sciences, Technion – Israel Institute of Technology(1 数据与决策科学学院,技术离子-以色列理工学院) Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Technion – Israel Institute of Technology(2 生物医学工程学院,技术离子-以色列理工学院) Juliet Keidan Institute of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, The Eisenberg R&D Authority, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, The Hebrew University School of Medicine(3 肝胆营养研究所,Eisenberg R&D机构,Shaare Zedek医疗中心,希伯来大学医学院) Pediatric Radiology Unit, Radiology Department, The Eisenberg R&D Authority, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem(4 儿童放射科单位,放射科部门,Eisenberg R&D机构,Shaare Zedek医疗中心,希伯来大学杰里科分校)

专题命中 医学影像 :radiology(title,abstract)

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2406.03394 2025-09-08 cs.CV 77%

Gaussian Primitives for Deformable Image Registration

Jihe Li, Xiang Liu, Fabian Zhang, Xia Li, Xixin Cao, Ye Zhang, Joachim Buhmann

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(abstract);MRI(abstract);CT(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Journal ref Physics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology, p.100821 (2025)

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2509.02586 2025-09-08 eess.IV cs.AI cs.CV 62%

MitoDetect++: A Domain-Robust Pipeline for Mitosis Detection and Atypical Subtyping

Esha Sadia Nasir, Jiaqi Lv, Mostafa Jahanifar, Shan E Ahmed Raza

机构 * Tissue Image Analytics Centre, University of Warwick(组织图像分析中心,沃里克大学)

专题命中 医学影像 :pathology(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

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2509.05092 2025-09-08 cs.CV 57%

Semi-supervised Deep Transfer for Regression without Domain Alignment

Mainak Biswas, Ambedkar Dukkipati, Devarajan Sridharan

机构 * Brain, Computation and Data Sciences(脑科学与数据科学) Centre for Neuroscience(神经科学中心) Computer Science and Automation(计算机科学与自动化)

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments 15 pages, 6 figures, International Conference on Computer Vision 2025

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2509.04800 2025-09-08 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

Toward Accessible Dermatology: Skin Lesion Classification Using Deep Learning Models on Mobile-Acquired Images

Asif Newaz, Masum Mushfiq Ishti, A Z M Ashraful Azam, Asif Ur Rahman Adib

机构 * Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering(电子与电子工程系)

专题命中 医学影像 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments Under Review in ICSigSys 2025

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2509.04735 2025-09-08 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

Enhancing Self-Driving Segmentation in Adverse Weather Conditions: A Dual Uncertainty-Aware Training Approach to SAM Optimization

Dharsan Ravindran, Kevin Wang, Zhuoyuan Cao, Saleh Abdelrahman, Jeffery Wu

机构 * Queen's University(女王大学)

专题命中 医学影像 :medical image(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2509.03975 2025-09-08 cs.CV 57%

Improving Vessel Segmentation with Multi-Task Learning and Auxiliary Data Available Only During Model Training

Daniel Sobotka, Alexander Herold, Matthias Perkonigg, Lucian Beer, Nina Bastati, Alina Sablatnig, Ahmed Ba-Ssalamah, Georg Langs

机构 * Computational Imaging Research Lab(计算成像研究实验室) Medical University of Vienna(维也纳医学大学) Medical University of Innsbruck(因斯布鲁克医学大学)

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Journal ref Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics Volume 114, June 2024, 102369

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2508.15298 2025-09-08 cs.CV 57%

TPA: Temporal Prompt Alignment for Fetal Congenital Heart Defect Classification

Darya Taratynova, Alya Almsouti, Beknur Kalmakhanbet, Numan Saeed, Mohammad Yaqub

机构 * Department of Machine Learning Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence (MBZUAI) Abu Dhabi, UAE(机器学习系,Mohamed bin Zayed人工智能大学(MBZUAI),阿布扎比,阿联酋) Department of Computer Vision Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence (MBZUAI) Abu Dhabi, UAE(计算机视觉系,Mohamed bin Zayed人工智能大学(MBZUAI),阿布扎比,阿联酋)

专题命中 医学影像 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2509.04968 2025-09-08 physics.flu-dyn physics.app-ph 50%

Magnetorotational and convective instabilities in a thin layer of electrically conductive nanofluid under an external helical magnetic field

M. I. Kopp, V. V. Yanovsky

专题命中 医学影像 :MRI(abstract)

Comments Submitted to Functional Materials. 36 pages, 15 figures

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2. 临床大模型 2 篇

2509.04497 2025-09-08 cs.CL cs.AI 50%

A Narrative-Driven Computational Framework for Clinician Burnout Surveillance

Syed Ahmad Chan Bukhari, Fazel Keshtkar, Alyssa Meczkowska

机构 * St. John’s University Queens, NY, USA(圣约翰大学纽约分校)

专题命中 临床大模型 :radiology(abstract)

Comments 6 pages, 6 Figure

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2501.18724 2025-09-08 cs.CL 50%

Large Language Models with Temporal Reasoning for Longitudinal Clinical Summarization and Prediction

Maya Kruse, Shiyue Hu, Nicholas Derby, Yifu Wu, Samantha Stonbraker, Bingsheng Yao, Dakuo Wang, Elizabeth Goldberg, Yanjun Gao

机构 * University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus(科罗拉多大学安舒茨医学校园) University of Colorado Boulder(科罗拉多大学波德分校) Northeastern University(东北大学)

专题命中 临床大模型 :diagnosis(abstract)

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3. 诊断辅助 6 篇

2407.09337 2025-09-08 cs.SE cs.AI cs.LO 78%

CFaults: Model-Based Diagnosis for Fault Localization in C Programs with Multiple Test Cases

Pedro Orvalho, Mikoláš Janota, Vasco Manquinho

机构 * INESC-ID, IST, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal(葡萄牙里斯本大学、IST、INESC-ID)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title,abstract)

Comments Accepted at FM 2024. 15 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables and 5 listings

Journal ref In the 26th international symposium on Formal Methods, FM 2024

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2509.04860 2025-09-08 eess.SP 57%

Plug-and-Play Latent Diffusion for Electromagnetic Inverse Scattering with Application to Brain Imaging

Rui Guo, Yi Zhang, Yhonatan Kvich, Tianyao Huang, Maokun Li, Yonina C. Eldar

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 eess.SP

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2507.20541 2025-09-08 cs.AI 50%

MeLA: A Metacognitive LLM-Driven Architecture for Automatic Heuristic Design

Zishang Qiu, Xinan Chen, Long Chen, Ruibin Bai

机构 * School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham Ningbo China(诺丁汉大学宁波分校计算机科学学院) College of Teacher Education, Zhejiang Normal University(浙江师范大学教师教育学院)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract)

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2406.08563 2025-09-08 cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.quant-gas cond-mat.supr-con quant-ph 50%

Field-sensitive dislocation bound states in two-dimensional $d$-wave altermagnets

Di Zhu, Dongling Liu, Zheng-Yang Zhuang, Zhigang Wu, Zhongbo Yan

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract)

Comments 9 pages, 5 figures

Journal ref Phys. Rev. B 110, 165141 (2024)

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2509.04485 2025-09-08 cs.CL cs.AI 50%

ASCENDgpt: A Phenotype-Aware Transformer Model for Cardiovascular Risk Prediction from Electronic Health Records

Chris Sainsbury, Andreas Karwath

机构 * NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde(英国格拉斯哥和克莱德国家健康服务署) University of Birmingham(伯明翰大学)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract)

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2509.04464 2025-09-08 cs.CL cs.AI 50%

Can Multiple Responses from an LLM Reveal the Sources of Its Uncertainty?

Yang Nan, Pengfei He, Ravi Tandon, Han Xu

机构 * University of Arizona(亚利桑那大学) Michigan State University(密歇根州立大学)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract)

Comments Proceedings of The 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (Findings)

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4. 病理影像 2 篇

2509.02640 2025-09-08 eess.IV cs.AI cs.CV 62%

Adaptive Learning Strategies for Mitotic Figure Classification in MIDOG2025 Challenge

Biwen Meng, Xi Long, Jingxin Liu

机构 * School of AI and Advanced Computing, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University(人工智能与先进计算学院,西安交通大学利物浦大学)

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

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2509.05085 2025-09-08 physics.optics 50%

Label-Free Whole Slide Virtual Multi-Staining Using Dual-Excitation Photon Absorption Remote Sensing Microscopy

James E. D. Tweel, Benjamin R. Ecclestone, James A. Tummon Simmons, Parsin Haji Reza

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(abstract)

Comments 31 pages, 10 figures

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5. 生物医学文本 4 篇

2412.15876 2025-09-08 cs.HC cs.AI cs.GR 79%

AI-in-the-loop: The future of biomedical visual analytics applications in the era of AI

Katja Bühler, Thomas Höllt, Thomas Schulz, Pere-Pau Vázquez

机构 * Vienna Research Center for Visual Computing(维也纳视觉计算研究中心) VRVis GmbH(VRVis公司) Delft University of Technology(代尔夫特理工大学) University of Bonn(波恩大学) Lamarr Institute for Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence(拉马尔机器学习与人工智能研究所) Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya(巴塞罗那理工大学)

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(title,abstract)

Comments Accepted for publication in IEEE Computer Graphics & Applications

Journal ref K. Bühler, T. Hollt, T. Schultz and P. Vazquez, "AI-in-The-Loop: The Future of Biomedical Visual Analytics Applications in the Era of AI" in IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, vol. 45, no. 02, pp. 90-99, March-April 2025

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2509.04534 2025-09-08 cs.CL cs.AI 78%

Quantized Large Language Models in Biomedical Natural Language Processing: Evaluation and Recommendation

Zaifu Zhan, Shuang Zhou, Min Zeng, Kai Yu, Meijia Song, Xiaoyi Chen, Jun Wang, Yu Hou, Rui Zhang

机构 * Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA(电气与计算机工程系,明尼苏达大学,明尼阿波利斯,MN,美国) Division of Computational Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA(计算健康科学 division,外科系,明尼苏达大学,明尼阿波利斯,MN,美国) School of Nursing, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA(护理学院,明尼苏达大学,明尼阿波利斯,MN,美国)

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(title,abstract)

Comments 11 pages, 7 figures

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2509.05190 2025-09-08 cs.LG cs.AI 57%

Accuracy-Constrained CNN Pruning for Efficient and Reliable EEG-Based Seizure Detection

Mounvik K, N Harshit

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2401.13022 2025-09-08 q-bio.OT 54%

Harmonizing the Generation and Pre-publication Stewardship of FAIR Image Data

Nikki Bialy, Frank Alber, Brenda Andrews, Michael Angelo, Brian Beliveau, Lacramioara Bintu, Alistair Boettiger, Ulrike Boehm, Claire M. Brown, Mahmoud Bukar Maina, James J. Chambers, Beth A. Cimini, Kevin Eliceiri, Rachel Errington, Orestis Faklaris, Nathalie Gaudreault, Ronald N. Germain, Wojtek Goscinski, David Grunwald, Michael Halter, Dorit Hanein, John W. Hickey, Judith Lacoste, Alex Laude, Emma Lundberg, Jian Ma, Leonel Malacrida, Josh Moore, Glyn Nelson, Elizabeth Kathleen Neumann, Roland Nitschke, Shuichi Onami, Jaime A. Pimentel, Anne L. Plant, Andrea J. Radtke, Bikash Sabata, Denis Schapiro, Johannes Schöneberg, Jeffrey M. Spraggins, Damir Sudar, Wouter-Michiel Adrien Maria Vierdag, Niels Volkmann, Carolina Wählby, Siyuan, Wang, Ziv Yaniv, Caterina Strambio-De-Castillia

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract);分类 q-bio

Comments This manuscript is published with a closely related companion entitled 'Enabling Global Image Data Sharing in the Life Sciences', which was initially made available on ArXiv (https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13023) and is now published on Nature Methods (https://doi.org/10.1038/s41592-024-02585-z)

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6. 健康监测 1 篇

2502.16334 2025-09-08 eess.SP 57%

Vision Transformer Accelerator ASIC for Real-Time Low-Power Sleep Staging

Tristan Robitaille, Xilin Liu

专题命中 健康监测 :biomedical(abstract);分类 eess.SP

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