医学 AI

Pathology-Guided AI System for Accurate Segmentation and Diagnosis of Cervical Spondylosis

Qi Zhang, Xiuyuan Chen, Ziyi He, Lianming Wu, Kun Wang, Jianqi Sun, Hongxing Shen

机构 * School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学生物医学工程学院） ； National Engineering Research Center of Advanced Magnetic Resonance Technologies for Diagnosis and Therapy (NERC-AMRT)（先进磁共振诊断与治疗技术国家工程研究中心） ； Med-X Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University（Med-X研究院，上海交通大学） ； Department of Spine Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院脊柱外科部） ； Department of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine（上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院放射科） ； Department of Radiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院放射科） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：pathology(title,abstract)；diagnosis(title,abstract)；MRI(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Journal ref IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, 2025

Subcortical Masks Generation in CT Images via Ensemble-Based Cross-Domain Label Transfer

Augustine X. W. Lee, Pak-Hei Yeung, Jagath C. Rajapakse

机构 * College of Computing and Data Science（计算与数据科学学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：CT(title,abstract)；MRI(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；biomedical(abstract)

MedAtlas: Evaluating LLMs for Multi-Round, Multi-Task Medical Reasoning Across Diverse Imaging Modalities and Clinical Text

Ronghao Xu, Zhen Huang, Yangbo Wei, Xiaoqian Zhou, Zikang Xu, Ting Liu, Zihang Jiang, S. Kevin Zhou

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical AI(abstract)；medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；CT(abstract)

An Efficient Medical Image Classification Method Based on a Lightweight Improved ConvNeXt-Tiny Architecture

Jingsong Xia, Yue Yin, Xiuhan Li

机构 * Nanjing Medical University（南京医学院） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

HepatoGEN: Generating Hepatobiliary Phase MRI with Perceptual and Adversarial Models

Jens Hooge, Gerard Sanroma-Guell, Faidra Stavropoulou, Alexander Ullmann, Gesine Knobloch, Mark Klemens, Carola Schmidt, Sabine Weckbach, Andreas Bolz

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments Author disagreement

MedSAMix: A Training-Free Model Merging Approach for Medical Image Segmentation

Yanwu Yang, Guinan Su, Jiesi Hu, Francesco Sammarco, Jonas Geiping, Thomas Wolfers

机构 * University of Tübingen（图宾根大学） ； Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems（智能系统马克斯·普朗克研究所） ； German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)（心理健康德国中心（DZPG）） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Deep Learning-Based Automated Segmentation of Uterine Myomas

Tausifa Jan Saleem, Mohammad Yaqub

机构 * Department of Computer Vision Mohamed Bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence（计算机视觉系阿布扎克人工智能大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；MRI(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

AnatoMaskGAN: GNN-Driven Slice Feature Fusion and Noise Augmentation for Medical Semantic Image Synthesis

Zonglin Wu, Yule Xue, Qianxiang Hu, Yaoyao Feng, Yuqi Ma, Shanxiong Chen

机构 * College of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University（计算机与信息科学学院，西南大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；CT(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 8 pages

From Explainable to Explained AI: Ideas for Falsifying and Quantifying Explanations

Yoni Schirris, Eric Marcus, Jonas Teuwen, Hugo Horlings, Efstratios Gavves

机构 * Netherlands Cancer Institute University of Amsterdam（荷兰癌症研究所 阿姆斯特丹大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：medical image(abstract)；pathology(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 10 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, submitted at MICCAI IMIMIC workshop

Synthetic Data for Robust Stroke Segmentation

Liam Chalcroft, Ioannis Pappas, Cathy J. Price, John Ashburner

机构 * Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London（沃里克人类神经影像中心，伦敦大学学院） ； University of Southern Californa（南加州大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：pathology(abstract)；biomedical(comments,journal_ref)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments Accepted for publication at the Journal of Machine Learning for Biomedical Imaging (MELBA) https://melba-journal.org/2025:014

Journal ref Machine.Learning.for.Biomedical.Imaging. 3 (2025)

Brain Tumor Segmentation in Sub-Sahara Africa with Advanced Transformer and ConvNet Methods: Fine-Tuning, Data Mixing and Ensembling

Toufiq Musah, Chantelle Amoako-Atta, John Amankwaah Otu, Lukman E. Ismaila, Swallah Alhaji Suraka, Oladimeji Williams, Isaac Tigbee, Kato Hussein Wabbi, Samantha Katsande, Kanyiri Ahmed Yakubu, Adedayo Kehinde Lawal, Anita Nsiah Donkor, Naeem Mwinlanaah Adamu, Adebowale Akande, John Othieno, Prince Ebenezer Adjei, Zhang Dong, Confidence Raymond, Udunna C. Anazodo, Abdul Nashirudeen Mumuni, Adaobi Chiazor Emegoakor, Chidera Opara, Maruf Adewole, Richard Asiamah

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 q-bio；medical image(comments)

Comments 12 pages, 1 figure, 3 tables, Accepted at the Medical Image Computing in Resource Constrained Settings (MIRASOL) Workshop

CoFi: A Fast Coarse-to-Fine Few-Shot Pipeline for Glomerular Basement Membrane Segmentation

Hongjin Fang, Daniel Reisenbüchler, Kenji Ikemura, Mert R. Sabuncu, Yihe Yang, Ruining Deng

机构 * Cornell University（康奈尔大学） ； University of Regensburg（雷根萨大学） ； Weill Cornell Medicine（韦尔医学院） ； Cornell Tech（康奈尔科技） ； Northwell Health（北well健康） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：pathology(abstract)；diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV

Automatic brain tumor segmentation in 2D intra-operative ultrasound images using magnetic resonance imaging tumor annotations

Mathilde Faanes, Ragnhild Holden Helland, Ole Solheim, Sébastien Muller, Ingerid Reinertsen

机构 * Department of Health Research（健康研究系） ； SINTEF Digital（SINTEF数字） ； Department of Physics（物理系） ； Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)（挪威科学与技术大学（NTNU）） ； Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging（循环与医学成像系） ； St. Olavs hospital（圣奥拉夫医院） ； Department of Neuromedicine and Movement Science（神经医学与运动科学系） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：MRI(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments 14 pages, 5 figures

SelfAdapt: Unsupervised Domain Adaptation of Cell Segmentation Models

Fabian H. Reith, Jannik Franzen, Dinesh R. Palli, J. Lorenz Rumberger, Dagmar Kainmueller

机构 * Charité - Universitätsmedizin（Charité - 大学医院） ； Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin（洪堡-柏林大学） ； Universität Potsdam（波茨坦大学） ； Helmholtz Imaging（海德堡成像） ； Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association（海德堡协会分子医学中心） ； Ludwig-Maximilians-University（路德维希-马克西米利安大学） 纠错

专题命中 医学影像 ：biomedical(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments 8 pages, 3 figures. To appear in the proceedings of the BioImage Computing (BIC) Workshop @ ICCVW 2025. This is the accepted author manuscript (camera-ready version)

SHREC: A Framework for Advancing Next-Generation Computational Phenotyping with Large Language Models

Sarah Pungitore, Shashank Yadav, Molly Douglas, Jarrod Mosier, Vignesh Subbian

专题命中 临床大模型 ：biomedical(abstract)；分类 q-bio

Comments Submitted to PLOS Digital Health

Learning to Be A Doctor: Searching for Effective Medical Agent Architectures

Yangyang Zhuang, Wenjia Jiang, Jiayu Zhang, Ze Yang, Joey Tianyi Zhou, Chi Zhang

机构 * AGI Lab, Westlake University（西拉雅大学AGI实验室） ； Henan University（河南大学） ； Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University（徐州医科大学附属医院） ； Xuzhou Medical University（徐州医科大学） ； Nanyang Technological University（南洋理工大学） ； IHPC, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore（新加坡科技研究局IHPC） ； CFAR, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore（新加坡科技研究局CFAR） 纠错

专题命中 临床大模型 ：diagnosis(abstract)

Comments Accepted at ACM MM 2025

Optimising microstructural characterisation of white-matter phantoms: impact of gradient waveform modulation on Non-uniform Oscillating Gradient Spin-Echo sequences

Melisa L Gimenez, Pablo Jimenez, Leonardo A Pedraza Perez, Diana Betancourth, Analia Zwick, Gonzalo A Alvarez

专题命中 临床大模型 ：diagnosis(abstract)

Comments 18 pages, 8 figures

Journal ref J. Magn. Reson. 380, 107940 (2025)

A Transferable Physics-Informed Framework for Battery Degradation Diagnosis, Knee-Onset Detection and Knee Prediction

Huang Zhang, Xixi Liu, Faisal Altaf, Torsten Wik

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(title,abstract)

Recent Advances in Generative AI for Healthcare Applications

Yasin Shokrollahi, Jose Colmenarez, Wenxi Liu, Sahar Yarmohammadtoosky, Matthew M. Nikahd, Pengfei Dong, Xianqi Li, Linxia Gu

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；radiology(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 51 pages, 16 figures, 1table

HealthiVert-GAN: A Novel Framework of Pseudo-Healthy Vertebral Image Synthesis for Interpretable Compression Fracture Grading

Qi Zhang, Cheng Chuang, Shunan Zhang, Ziqi Zhao, Kun Wang, Jun Xu, Jianqi Sun

机构 * School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学生物医学工程学院） ； National Engineering Research Center of Advanced Magnetic Resonance Technologies for Diagnosis and Therapy (NERC-AMRT)（先进磁共振诊断与治疗技术国家工程研究中心） ； Med-X Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University（医-X研究院） ； Kashi Prefecture Second People’s Hospital（喀什县第二人民医院） ； Renji Hospital, Shanghai, China（仁济医院） ； Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, China（上海第六人民医院） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：CT(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、eess.IV；biomedical(journal_ref)

Journal ref IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, 2025

Cost-Effective Active Labeling for Data-Efficient Cervical Cell Classification

Yuanlin Liu, Zhihan Zhou, Mingqiang Wei, Youyi Song

机构 * School of Science（科学学院） ； China Pharmaceutical University（中国药科大学） ； College of Computer Science and Technology（计算机科学与技术学院） 纠错

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、q-bio

Comments accepted by CW2025

Identification of Sub/Super-Synchronous Control Interaction Paths Using Dissipative Energy Flow

Kaustav Chatterjee, Sameer Nekkalapu, Sayak Mukherjee, Ramij Raja Hossain, Marcelo Elizondo

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)

Comments 5 pages, 11 figures

CrossTrace: Efficient Cross-Thread and Cross-Service Span Correlation in Distributed Tracing for Microservices

Linh-An Phan, MingXue Wang, Guangyu Wu, Wang Dawei, Chen Liqun, Li Jin

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)

Dead Zone of Accountability: Why Social Claims in Machine Learning Research Should Be Articulated and Defended

Tianqi Kou, Dana Calacci, Cindy Lin

专题命中 诊断辅助 ：diagnosis(abstract)

Comments Forthcoming in AIES 2025

HistoViT: Vision Transformer for Accurate and Scalable Histopathological Cancer Diagnosis

Faisal Ahmed

机构 * Department of Data Science and Mathematics, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University（数据科学与数学系，埃姆布里-里德航空航天大学） 纠错

专题命中 病理影像 ：diagnosis(title,abstract)；pathology(abstract)；分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments 13 pages, 3 Figures

Mathematical Validation of a Cancer Model

Marcela V. Reale, Gustavo Paccosi, David H. Margarit, Lilia Romanelli

专题命中 病理影像 ：diagnosis(abstract)；分类 q-bio

Uncertainty-Aware Adaptation of Large Language Models for Protein-Protein Interaction Analysis

Sanket Jantre, Tianle Wang, Gilchan Park, Kriti Chopra, Nicholas Jeon, Xiaoning Qian, Nathan M. Urban, Byung-Jun Yoon

机构 * Computing & Data Sciences Directorate, Brookhaven National Laboratory（布鲁海文国家实验室计算与数据科学 Directorate） ； Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Texas A&M University（德克萨斯A&M大学电气与计算机工程系） 纠错

专题命中 生物医学文本 ：biomedical(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Contrastive CUR: Interpretable Joint Feature and Sample Selection for Case-Control Studies

Eric Zhang, Michael Love, Didong Li

专题命中 生物医学文本 ：biomedical(abstract)