arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新

科学与医疗

医学 AI

医学智能、临床 AI、医学影像、病理、诊断和医疗健康大模型。

2025-08-12 至 2025-08-12 共收录 55 信号源:cs.CV, cs.LG, q-bio, eess.IV, eess.SP

1. 诊断辅助 11 篇

2508.06624 2025-08-12 cs.CV 79%

VL-MedGuide: A Visual-Linguistic Large Model for Intelligent and Explainable Skin Disease Auxiliary Diagnosis

Kexin Yu, Zihan Xu, Jialei Xie, Carter Adams

机构 * Jiangsu Ocean University(江苏海洋大学) Federal University of Bahia(巴伊亚联邦大学)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.CV

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2508.06589 2025-08-12 cs.LG cs.AI 79%

A Federated Learning Framework for Handling Subtype Confounding and Heterogeneity in Large-Scale Neuroimaging Diagnosis

Xinglin Zhao, Yanwen Wang, Xiaobo Liu, Yanrong Hao, Rui Cao, Xin Wen

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title,abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2507.16845 2025-08-12 eess.AS cs.LG cs.SD 74%

Enhancing Lung Disease Diagnosis via Semi-Supervised Machine Learning

Xiaoran Xu, In-Ho Ra, Ravi Sankar

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(title);分类 cs.LG

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2508.07041 2025-08-12 eess.IV cs.CV 73%

SAGCNet: Spatial-Aware Graph Completion Network for Missing Slice Imputation in Population CMR Imaging

Junkai Liu, Nay Aung, Theodoros N. Arvanitis, Stefan K. Piechnik, Joao A C Lima, Steffen E. Petersen, Le Zhang

机构 * School of Engineering, College of Engineering and Physical Sciences(工程学院,工程与物理科学学院) University of Birmingham(伯明翰大学) Oxford Center for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR)(牛津临床磁共振研究中心) University of Oxford(牛津大学) John Radcliffe Hospital(约翰·拉德克利夫医院) Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine(约翰霍普金斯大学医学院) Queen Mary University London(伦敦女王大学) Barts Health NHS Trust(巴特勒医院 NHS 信托)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :MRI(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments Accepted by MICCAI 2025

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2508.06535 2025-08-12 eess.IV cs.CV cs.LG 67%

Transfer Learning with EfficientNet for Accurate Leukemia Cell Classification

Faisal Ahmed

机构 * Department of Data Science(数据科学系) Mathematics, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University(数学,埃姆布里-瑞尔航空大学)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG、eess.IV

Comments 8 pages, 1 figure

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2508.07436 2025-08-12 eess.SP 57%

Detection and Classification of Internal Leakage in Hydraulic Cylinders

Mehrbod Zarifi, Mohamad Amin Jamshidi, Zolfa Anvari, Hamed Ghafarirad, Mohammad Zareinejad

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 eess.SP

Comments 10 pages, 7 figures, presented at the 12th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM 2024), IEEE

Journal ref Proceedings of the 12th RSI International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM 2024), Dec. 17-19, 2024, Tehran, Iran

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2508.08171 2025-08-12 cs.SE cs.AI 50%

PyVeritas: On Verifying Python via LLM-Based Transpilation and Bounded Model Checking for C

Pedro Orvalho, Marta Kwiatkowska

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract)

Comments 14 pages, 6 tables, 1 figure

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2502.20988 2025-08-12 cs.AI cs.CL 50%

Reviewing Clinical Knowledge in Medical Large Language Models: Training and Beyond

Qiyuan Li, Haijiang Liu, Caicai Guo, Chao Gao, Deyu Chen, Meng Wang, Feng Gao, Frank van Harmelen, Jinguang Gu

机构 * School of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology(计算机科学与技术学院,武汉科技大学) Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-time Industrial System(湖北省智能信息处理与实时工业系统重点实验室) School of Computer Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology(计算机科学与技术学院,华中科技大学) School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Wuhan University(网络科学与工程学院,武汉大学) Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam(计算机科学系,阿姆斯特丹自由大学)

专题命中 诊断辅助 :diagnosis(abstract)

Comments Accepted for publication in Knowledge-Based Systems. The arXiv version is the pre-peer-review preprint, and the final published version is not available here due to publisher policy

Journal ref Knowledge-Based Systems, 114215(2025)

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2. 病理影像 6 篇

2508.07587 2025-08-12 cs.CV cs.SD eess.AS 79%

Voice Pathology Detection Using Phonation

Sri Raksha Siva, Nived Suthahar, Prakash Boominathan, Uma Ranjan

机构 * Faculty of Engineering and Technology(工程与技术学院) Faculty of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology(听觉与语言病理学学院) Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research(Sri Ramachandra 高等教育与研究学院)

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(title);diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments 17 Pages, 11 Figures

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2508.06891 2025-08-12 eess.IV cs.CV 73%

Fusion-Based Brain Tumor Classification Using Deep Learning and Explainable AI, and Rule-Based Reasoning

Melika Filvantorkaman, Mohsen Piri, Maral Filvan Torkaman, Ashkan Zabihi, Hamidreza Moradi

专题命中 病理影像 :MRI(abstract);diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 37 pages, 6 figures

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2508.07875 2025-08-12 eess.IV cs.AI cs.CV cs.HC 62%

Towards Human-AI Collaboration System for the Detection of Invasive Ductal Carcinoma in Histopathology Images

Shuo Han, Ahmed Karam Eldaly, Solomon Sunday Oyelere

专题命中 病理影像 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

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2407.14904 2025-08-12 eess.IV cs.AI cs.CL cs.CV 62%

Large-vocabulary forensic pathological analyses via prototypical cross-modal contrastive learning

Chen Shen, Chunfeng Lian, Wanqing Zhang, Fan Wang, Jianhua Zhang, Shuanliang Fan, Xin Wei, Gongji Wang, Kehan Li, Hongshu Mu, Hao Wu, Xinggong Liang, Jianhua Ma, Zhenyuan Wang

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(abstract);分类 cs.CV、eess.IV

Comments 28 pages, 6 figures, under review

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2402.10595 2025-08-12 cs.CV 57%

Compact and De-biased Negative Instance Embedding for Multi-Instance Learning on Whole-Slide Image Classification

Joohyung Lee, Heejeong Nam, Kwanhyung Lee, Sangchul Hahn

专题命中 病理影像 :pathology(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments Accepted to ICASSP 2024

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2508.08205 2025-08-12 physics.app-ph 50%

Optical discrimination of live single cancer cells using reflection-based nanohole array sensor

Alfredo Franco, Izan Calderón, Dolores Ortiz, José L. Fernández-Luna, Fernando Moreno

专题命中 病理影像 :biomedical(abstract)

Comments 4 pages, 2 figures, 13 references

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3. 医疗多模态 2 篇

2508.06701 2025-08-12 cs.CV cs.AI cs.CL cs.LG cs.SD eess.AS 62%

MMFformer: Multimodal Fusion Transformer Network for Depression Detection

Md Rezwanul Haque, Md. Milon Islam, S M Taslim Uddin Raju, Hamdi Altaheri, Lobna Nassar, Fakhri Karray

机构 * Centre for Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo(模式分析与机器智能中心,电气与计算机工程系,滑铁卢大学) School of Engineering and Computing, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, American University of Ras Al Khaimah(工程与计算学院,计算机科学与工程系,阿联酋拉线哈姆斯美国大学)

专题命中 医疗多模态 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV、cs.LG

Comments Accepted for the 2025 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), Vienna, Austria

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2508.07536 2025-08-12 cs.LG 57%

Physics-Informed Multimodal Bearing Fault Classification under Variable Operating Conditions using Transfer Learning

Tasfiq E. Alam, Md Manjurul Ahsan, Shivakumar Raman

专题命中 医疗多模态 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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4. 生物医学文本 6 篇

2508.08140 2025-08-12 cs.CL 78%

Data-Efficient Biomedical In-Context Learning: A Diversity-Enhanced Submodular Perspective

Jun Wang, Zaifu Zhan, Qixin Zhang, Mingquan Lin, Meijia Song, Rui Zhang

机构 * Division of Computational Health Sciences, Department of Surgery(计算健康科学系,外科系) School of Nursing(护理学院) College of Computing and Data Science(计算与数据科学学院)

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(title,abstract)

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2508.06504 2025-08-12 cs.CL cs.AI 78%

Retrieval augmented generation based dynamic prompting for few-shot biomedical named entity recognition using large language models

Yao Ge, Sudeshna Das, Yuting Guo, Abeed Sarker

机构 * Department of Biomedical Informatics, School of Medicine, Emory University(生物医学信息学系,医学院,埃默里大学) Department of Computer Science, Emory University(计算机科学系,埃默里大学) National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health(国家医学图书馆,国立卫生研究院) Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University(生物医学工程系,佐治亚理工学院和埃默里大学)

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(title,abstract)

Comments 31 pages, 4 figures, 15 tables

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2508.06691 2025-08-12 cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG 57%

Role of Large Language Models and Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Accelerating Crystalline Material Discovery: A Systematic Review

Agada Joseph Oche, Arpan Biswas

机构 * Bredesen Center for Interdisciplinary Research, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA(跨学科研究中心,田纳西大学,诺克斯维尔,美国) University of Tennessee-Oak Ridge Innovation Institute, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA(田纳西大学橡树岭创新研究所,田纳西大学,诺克斯维尔,美国)

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments 10 pages, 2 figures

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2411.12381 2025-08-12 physics.class-ph 50%

Particle manipulations based on acoustic valley topological rainbow defect-state trapping

Decai Wu, Bowei Wu, Tingfeng Ma, Shuanghuizhi Li, Iren Kuznetsova, Ilya Nedospasov, Boyue Su, Teng Wang

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract)

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2408.04468 2025-08-12 physics.app-ph 50%

Topological resonance behaviors of surface acoustic waves under a surface liquid-layer loading and sensing applications

Bowei Wu, Tingfeng Ma, Shuanghuizhi Li, Xiang Fang, BoyueSu, Peng Li, Zhenghua Qian, Rongxing Wu, Iren Kuznetsova, Vladimir Kolesov

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract)

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2508.06852 2025-08-12 physics.bio-ph physics.comp-ph 50%

An RBC-MsUQ Framework for Red Blood Cell Morpho-Mechanics

Shuo Wang, Lei Ma, Ling Guo, Xuejin Li, Tao Zhou

专题命中 生物医学文本 :biomedical(abstract)

Comments 32 pages, 13 figures

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5. 医学数据与评测 3 篇

2508.07723 2025-08-12 cs.CV 57%

Enhancing Small-Scale Dataset Expansion with Triplet-Connection-based Sample Re-Weighting

Ting Xiang, Changjian Chen, Zhuo Tang, Qifeng Zhang, Fei Lyu, Li Yang, Jiapeng Zhang, Kenli Li

机构 * Hunan University(湖南大学)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :diagnosis(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments 15 pages, 8 figures, published to ACM MM2025

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2508.07538 2025-08-12 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

A DICOM Image De-identification Algorithm in the MIDI-B Challenge

Hongzhu Jiang, Sihan Xie, Zhiyu Wan

机构 * ShanghaiTech University(上海科技大学) Vanderbilt University Medical Center(范德比尔特大学医学中心)

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :medical image(abstract);分类 cs.CV

Comments 8 pages, 5 figures

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2503.16233 2025-08-12 cs.LG cs.CR cs.DC cs.ET 57%

Empirical Analysis of Privacy-Fairness-Accuracy Trade-offs in Federated Learning: A Step Towards Responsible AI

Dawood Wasif, Dian Chen, Sindhuja Madabushi, Nithin Alluru, Terrence J. Moore, Jin-Hee Cho

专题命中 医学数据与评测 :MRI(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments Accepted at AAAI/ACM AIES 2025

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