语言大模型 / LLM

Bias after Prompting: Persistent Discrimination in Large Language Models

Nivedha Sivakumar, Natalie Mackraz, Samira Khorshidi, Krishna Patel, Barry-John Theobald, Luca Zappella, Nicholas Apostoloff

机构 * Apple（苹果公司） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；prompting(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Leveraging the Power of Large Language Models in Entity Linking via Adaptive Routing and Targeted Reasoning

Yajie Li, Albert Galimov, Mitra Datta Ganapaneni, Pujitha Thejaswi, De Meng, Priyanshu Kumar, Saloni Potdar

机构 * College of Information and Computer Sciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst（信息与计算机科学学院，马萨诸塞大学阿默斯特分校） ； Apple（苹果公司） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 Industry Track

Knowledge-Grounded Agentic Large Language Models for Multi-Hazard Understanding from Reconnaissance Reports

Chenchen Kuai, Zihao Li, Braden Rosen, Stephanie Paal, Navid Jafari, Jean-Louis Briaud, Yunlong Zhang, Youssef M. A. Hashash, Yang Zhou

机构 * organization= Department One , addressline= Address One , city= City One , postcode= 00000 , state= State One , country= Country One ； organization= Department Two , addressline= Address Two , city= City Two , postcode= 22222 , state= State Two , country= Country Two ； organization= Zachry Department of Civil \& Environmental Engineering, Texas A\&M University , addressline= 3136 TAMU , city= College Station , postcode= 77843 , state= TX , country= USA ； organization= Department of Engineering Technology ； Industrial Distribution, Texas A\&M University , city= College Station , postcode= 77843 , state= TX , country= USA ； organization= Department of Civil ； Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , city= Urbana , postcode= 61801 , state= IL , country= USA 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 17 pages, 5 figures

Socrates or Smartypants: Testing Logic Reasoning Capabilities of Large Language Models with Logic Programming-based Test Oracles

Zihao Xu, Junchen Ding, Yiling Lou, Kun Zhang, Dong Gong, Yuekang Li

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Do Large Language Models (LLMs) Understand Chronology?

Pattaraphon Kenny Wongchamcharoen, Paul Glasserman

机构 * University of California, Berkeley（加州大学伯克利分校） ； Columbia Business School（哥伦比亚大学商学院） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Version 2: corrected footnote and added code repository link. Extended version of our work presented at the AAAI-26 AI4TS Workshop (poster) and AAAI-26 Student Abstract Program (oral)

Reasoning in Diffusion Large Language Models is Concentrated in Dynamic Confusion Zones

Ranfei Chen, Ming Chen, Kaifei Wang

机构 * Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing, China（计算技术研究所中国科学院北京） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Castle: Causal Cascade Updates in Relational Databases with Large Language Models

Yongye Su, Yucheng Zhang, Zeru Shi, Bruno Ribeiro, Elisa Bertino

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)

Natural Selection via Foundation Models for Soft Robot Evolution

Changhe Chen, Xiaohao Xu, Xiangdong Wang, Xiaonan Huang

机构 * University of Michigan-Ann Arbor（密歇根大学安娜堡分校） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：foundation model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

Two-Faced Social Agents: Context Collapse in Role-Conditioned Large Language Models

Vikram K Suresh

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title)；language model(title)；post-training(abstract)

Temporal Predictors of Outcome in Reasoning Language Models

Joey David

机构 * Independent Researcher（独立研究者） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 4 pages, 4 figures

An LLM-Powered Agent for Real-Time Analysis of the Vietnamese IT Job Market

Minh-Thuan Nguyen, Thien Vo-Thanh, Thai-Duy Dinh, Xuan-Quang Phan, Tan-Ha Mai, Lam-Son Lê

机构 * Computer Science Department Vietnamese-German University, Vietnam（越南德意志大学计算机科学系） ； Business Administration Department FPT University, Vietnam（越南FPT大学商学院） ； IT Operation Department Mantu Group, Vietnam（越南Mantu集团IT运营部） ； CSIE Department National Taiwan University, Taiwan（台湾国立台湾大学CSIE系） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Accepted at ACOMPA 2025

Combining LLM Semantic Reasoning with GNN Structural Modeling for Multi-View Multi-Label Feature Selection

Zhiqi Chen, Yuzhou Liu, Jiarui Liu, Wanfu Gao

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 9 pages, 5 figures

Euclid's Gift: Enhancing Spatial Perception and Reasoning in Vision-Language Models via Geometric Surrogate Tasks

Shijie Lian, Changti Wu, Laurence Tianruo Yang, Hang Yuan, Bin Yu, Lei Zhang, Kai Chen

机构 * Huazhong University of Science and Technology（华中科技大学） ； Zhongguancun Academy（中关村学院） ； East China Normal University（华东师范大学） ； Zhengzhou University（郑州大学） ； Zhongguancun Institute of Artificial Intelligence（中关村人工智能研究院） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：language model(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

ProRAC: A Neuro-symbolic Method for Reasoning about Actions with LLM-based Progression

Haoyong Wu, Yongmei Liu

机构 * Haoyong Wu, Yongmei Liu（作者） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Maestro: Orchestrating Robotics Modules with Vision-Language Models for Zero-Shot Generalist Robots

Junyao Shi, Rujia Yang, Kaitian Chao, Selina Bingqing Wan, Yifei Shao, Jiahui Lei, Jianing Qian, Long Le, Pratik Chaudhari, Kostas Daniilidis, Chuan Wen, Dinesh Jayaraman

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Plan to resubmit after significant revisions

Think Smart, Not Hard: Difficulty Adaptive Reasoning for Large Audio Language Models

Zhichao Sheng, Shilin Zhou, Chen Gong, Zhenghua Li

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

ReFactX: Scalable Reasoning with Reliable Facts via Constrained Generation

Riccardo Pozzi, Matteo Palmonari, Andrea Coletta, Luigi Bellomarini, Jens Lehmann, Sahar Vahdati

机构 * University of Milano-Bicocca（米兰-比科卡大学） ； Banca d'Italia（意大利银行） ； Institute for Applied Informatics (InfAI)（应用信息研究所） ； TIB Leibniz Information Centre for Science and Technology（科学与技术信息中心） ； ScaDS.AI Dresden/Leipzig（ScaDS.AI 德累斯顿/莱比锡分校） ； Technische Universität Dresden（德累斯顿技术大学） ； Data Science Institute（数据科学研究所） ； Leibniz University Hannover（汉诺威莱布尼茨大学） ； Amazon（亚马逊） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 19 pages, 6 figures, accepted at ISWC

Journal ref The Semantic Web - ISWC 2025. ISWC 2025. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 16140. Springer, Cham

PropRAG: Guiding Retrieval with Beam Search over Proposition Paths

Jingjin Wang, Jiawei Han

机构 * Siebel School of Computing and Data Science, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign（塞比尔计算与数据科学学院，伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 (Main Conference). Camera-ready version. Code and data: https://github.com/ReLink-Inc/PropRAG

Journal ref Proceedings of the 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 6224-6239 November 4-9, 2025

C2F-Space: Coarse-to-Fine Space Grounding for Spatial Instructions using Vision-Language Models

Nayoung Oh, Dohyun Kim, Junhyeong Bang, Rohan Paul, Daehyung Park

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：language model(title,abstract)

Comments 16 pages, 12 figures

S-DAG: A Subject-Based Directed Acyclic Graph for Multi-Agent Heterogeneous Reasoning

Jiangwen Dong, Zehui Lin, Wanyu Lin, Mingjin Zhang

机构 * PolyU 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Accepted by AAAI 2026

Driving with Regulation: Trustworthy and Interpretable Decision-Making for Autonomous Driving with Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning

Tianhui Cai, Yifan Liu, Zewei Zhou, Haoxuan Ma, Seth Z. Zhao, Zhiwen Wu, Xu Han, Zhiyu Huang, Jiaqi Ma

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

From Solving to Verifying: A Unified Objective for Robust Reasoning in LLMs

Xiaoxuan Wang, Bo Liu, Song Jiang, Jingzhou Liu, Jingyuan Qi, Xia Chen, Baosheng He

机构 * Meta 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Reflexive Evidence-Based Multimodal Learning for Clean Energy Transitions: Causal Insights on Cooking Fuel Access, Urbanization, and Carbon Emissions

Shan Shan

机构 * Zhejiang University（浙江大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

The Illusion of Procedural Reasoning: Measuring Long-Horizon FSM Execution in LLMs

Mahdi Samiei, Mahdi Mansouri, Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Reward and Guidance through Rubrics: Promoting Exploration to Improve Multi-Domain Reasoning

Baolong Bi, Shenghua Liu, Yiwei Wang, Siqian Tong, Lingrui Mei, Yuyao Ge, Yilong Xu, Jiafeng Guo, Xueqi Cheng

机构 * Key Laboratory of Network Data Science（网络数据科学实验室） ； Technology, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences（技术，计算技术研究所，中国科学院） ； State Key Laboratory of AI Safety（人工智能安全国家重点实验室） ； University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学） ； University of California, Merced（加州大学梅尔塞德斯分校） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

MedBuild AI: An Agent-Based Hybrid Intelligence Framework for Reshaping Agency in Healthcare Infrastructure Planning through Generative Design for Medical Architecture

Yiming Zhang, Yuejia Xu, Ziyao Wang, Xin Yan, Xiaosai Hao

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 24 pages, 16 figures. Submitted to the IJAC Special Issue "Rebalance and Reciprocity"

Foundational Automatic Evaluators: Scaling Multi-Task Generative Evaluator Training for Reasoning-Centric Domains

Austin Xu, Xuan-Phi Nguyen, Yilun Zhou, Chien-Sheng Wu, Caiming Xiong, Shafiq Joty

机构 * Salesforce AI Research（Salesforce人工智能研究） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：SFT(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 29 pages, 9 tables, 6 figures

What About Emotions? Guiding Fine-Grained Emotion Extraction from Mobile App Reviews

Quim Motger, Marc Oriol, Max Tiessler, Xavier Franch, Jordi Marco

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

Comments Accepted at the 33rd IEEE International Requirements Engineering 2025 conference

Planning-Aware Code Infilling via Horizon-Length Prediction

Yifeng Ding, Hantian Ding, Shiqi Wang, Qing Sun, Varun Kumar, Zijian Wang

机构 * University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign（伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校） ； AWS AI Labs（AWS人工智能实验室） ； Meta 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

The Impact of Quantization on Large Reasoning Model Reinforcement Learning

量化对大推理模型强化学习的影响

Medha Kumar, Zifei Xu, Xin Wang, Tristan Webb

机构 * Pennsylvania State University（宾夕法尼亚州立大学） ； d-Matrix 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：post-training(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

AI总结 本文研究了量化对大推理模型强化学习的影响，发现量化感知训练对学习过程有负面影响，而PTQ和QLoRA能提升性能。

Comments Accepted to the NeurIPS 2025 Efficient Reasoning Workshop