语言大模型 / LLM

SAGE: Spuriousness-Aware Guided Prompt Exploration for Mitigating Multimodal Bias

Wenqian Ye, Di Wang, Guangtao Zheng, Bohan Liu, Aidong Zhang

专题命中 指令微调 ：language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Accepted at AAAI 2026

FGNet: Leveraging Feature-Guided Attention to Refine SAM2 for 3D EM Neuron Segmentation

Zhenghua Li, Hang Chen, Zihao Sun, Kai Li, Xiaolin Hu

专题命中 指令微调 ：foundation model(abstract)

ZoomEarth: Active Perception for Ultra-High-Resolution Geospatial Vision-Language Tasks

Ruixun Liu, Bowen Fu, Jiayi Song, Kaiyu Li, Wanchen Li, Lanxuan Xue, Hui Qiao, Weizhan Zhang, Deyu Meng, Xiangyong Cao

机构 * Xi’an Jiaotong University（西安交通大学） ； China Telecom Shaanxi Branch（中国电信陕西分公司） 纠错

专题命中 指令微调 ：SFT(abstract)

Self-NPO: Data-Free Diffusion Model Enhancement via Truncated Diffusion Fine-Tuning

Fu-Yun Wang, Keqiang Sun, Yao Teng, Xihui Liu, Jiale Yuan, Jiaming Song, Hongsheng Li

专题命中 指令微调 ：preference optimization(abstract)

Comments accepted by AAAI 2026

Group-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Output Diversity in Large Language Models

Oron Anschel, Alon Shoshan, Adam Botach, Shunit Haviv Hakimi, Asaf Gendler, Emanuel Ben Baruch, Nadav Bhonker, Igor Kviatkovsky, Manoj Aggarwal, Gerard Medioni

机构 * Amazon（亚马逊） 纠错

专题命中 后训练与偏好优化 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments EMNLP Main 2025

AMaPO: Adaptive Margin-attached Preference Optimization for Language Model Alignment

Ruibo Deng, Duanyu Feng, Wenqiang Lei

专题命中 后训练与偏好优化 ：language model(title,abstract)；preference optimization(title,abstract)；RLHF(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments AAAI 2026 AIA oral, our code is available at https://github.com/Shiroha-Offical/AMaPO

Mitigating Length Bias in RLHF through a Causal Lens

Hyeonji Kim, Sujeong Oh, Sanghack Lee

专题命中 后训练与偏好优化 ：RLHF(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

MetaGDPO: Alleviating Catastrophic Forgetting with Metacognitive Knowledge through Group Direct Preference Optimization

Lanxue Zhang, Yuqiang Xie, Fang Fang, Fanglong Dong, Rui Liu, Yanan Cao

专题命中 后训练与偏好优化 ：preference optimization(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 23 pages, 10 figures, AAAI 2026

Preference Learning from Physics-Based Feedback: Tuning Language Models to Design BCC/B2 Superalloys

Satanu Ghosh, Collin Holgate, Neal R. Brodnik, Doug Downey, Samantha Daly, Tresa M. Pollock, Samuel Carton

机构 * Department of Computer Science, University of New Hampshire（新罕布什尔大学计算机科学系） ； Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara（加州大学圣芭芭拉分校材料系） ； Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara（加州大学圣芭芭拉分校机械工程系） ； Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence（人工智能研究院） 纠错

专题命中 后训练与偏好优化 ：language model(title,abstract)；preference optimization(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Better Language Model-Based Judging Reward Modeling through Scaling Comprehension Boundaries

Meiling Ning, Zhongbao Zhang, Junda Ye, Jiabao Guo, Qingyuan Guan

专题命中 后训练与偏好优化 ：language model(title,abstract)；RLHF(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments After further internal discussion, our author team has decided to withdraw this submission due to the need for several important refinements to the manuscript. All co-authors have been informed and agree with this decision

DCRM: A Heuristic to Measure Response Pair Quality in Preference Optimization

Chengyu Huang, Tanya Goyal

机构 * Cornell University（康奈尔大学） 纠错

专题命中 后训练与偏好优化 ：preference optimization(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

DRAGON: Distributional Rewards Optimize Diffusion Generative Models

Yatong Bai, Jonah Casebeer, Somayeh Sojoudi, Nicholas J. Bryan

机构 * University of California, Berkeley（加州大学伯克利分校） ； Adobe Research（Adobe研究） 纠错

专题命中 后训练与偏好优化 ：RLHF(abstract)；preference optimization(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Accepted to TMLR

SafeGRPO: Self-Rewarded Multimodal Safety Alignment via Rule-Governed Policy Optimization

Xuankun Rong, Wenke Huang, Tingfeng Wang, Daiguo Zhou, Bo Du, Mang Ye

机构 * School of Computer Science, Wuhan University（武汉大学计算机学院） ； MiLM Plus, Xiaomi Inc.（小米公司） 纠错

专题命中 后训练与偏好优化 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

GRAM-R$^2$: Self-Training Generative Foundation Reward Models for Reward Reasoning

Chenglong Wang, Yongyu Mu, Hang Zhou, Yifu Huo, Ziming Zhu, Jiali Zeng, Murun Yang, Bei Li, Xiaoyang Hao, Chunliang Zhang, Fandong Meng, Jingbo Zhu, Tong Xiao

专题命中 后训练与偏好优化 ：foundation model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments Accepted by AAAI 2026

ParaDySe: A Parallel-Strategy Switching Framework for Dynamic Sequence Lengths in Transformer

Zhixin Ou, Peng Liang, Jianchen Han, Baihui Liu, Linbo Qiao

专题命中 长上下文与记忆 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

AdaptFly: Prompt-Guided Adaptation of Foundation Models for Low-Altitude UAV Networks

Jiao Chen, Haoyi Wang, Jianhua Tang, Junyi Wang

机构 * Shien-Ming Wu School of Intelligent Engineering, South China University of Technology（申明-明伍智能工程学院，华南理工大学） ； Key Laboratory of Cognitive Radio and Information Processing, Ministry of Education (Guilin University of Electronic Technology)（认知无线电与信息处理重点实验室，教育部（桂林电子科技大学）） ； School of Information and Communication, Guilin University of Electronic Technology（信息与通信学院，桂林电子科技大学） 纠错

专题命中 长上下文与记忆 ：foundation model(title,abstract)

Whistledown: Combining User-Level Privacy with Conversational Coherence in LLMs

Chelsea McMurray, Hayder Tirmazi

机构 * Dorcha（多查） 纠错

专题命中 长上下文与记忆 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Compress, Gather, and Recompute: REFORMing Long-Context Processing in Transformers

Woomin Song, Sai Muralidhar Jayanthi, Srikanth Ronanki, Kanthashree Mysore Sathyendra, Jinwoo Shin, Aram Galstyan, Shubham Katiyar, Sravan Babu Bodapati

机构 * KAIST（韩国科学技术院） ； Amazon AGI（亚马逊人工智能实验室） 纠错

专题命中 长上下文与记忆 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments NeurIPS 2025

Lookahead Q-Cache: Achieving More Consistent KV Cache Eviction via Pseudo Query

Yixuan Wang, Shiyu Ji, Yijun Liu, Yuzhuang Xu, Yang Xu, Qingfu Zhu, Wanxiang Che

机构 * Research Center for Social Computing and Interactive Robotics, Harbin Institute of Technology, China（社会计算与交互机器人研究院，哈尔滨工业大学） 纠错

专题命中 长上下文与记忆 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025 Main

Whose Narrative is it Anyway? A KV Cache Manipulation Attack

Mukkesh Ganesh, Kaushik Iyer, Arun Baalaaji Sankar Ananthan

专题命中 长上下文与记忆 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 7 pages, 10 figures

GCAgent: Long-Video Understanding via Schematic and Narrative Episodic Memory

Jeong Hun Yeo, Sangyun Chung, Sungjune Park, Dae Hoe Kim, Jinyoung Moon, Yong Man Ro

机构 * Integrated Vision and Language Lab., School of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)（整合视觉与语言实验室，电气工程学院，韩国科学技术院（KAIST）） ； Visual Intelligence Research Section, Superintelligence Creative Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI)（视觉智能研究部，超智能创意研究实验室，电子电信研究院） 纠错

专题命中 长上下文与记忆 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Can We Predict the Next Question? A Collaborative Filtering Approach to Modeling User Behavior

Bokang Fu, Jiahao Wang, Xiaojing Liu, Yuli Liu

专题命中 长上下文与记忆 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

APVR: Hour-Level Long Video Understanding with Adaptive Pivot Visual Information Retrieval

Hong Gao, Yiming Bao, Xuezhen Tu, Bin Zhong, Linan Yue, Minling Zhang

专题命中 长上下文与记忆 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

Comments Accepted by AAAI 2026

Don't Pay Attention

Mohammad Hammoud, Devang Acharya

专题命中 长上下文与记忆 ：language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

On Powerful Ways to Generate: Autoregression, Diffusion, and Beyond

Chenxiao Yang, Cai Zhou, David Wipf, Zhiyuan Li

专题命中 长上下文与记忆 ：language model(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

EnerVerse: Envisioning Embodied Future Space for Robotics Manipulation

Siyuan Huang, Liliang Chen, Pengfei Zhou, Shengcong Chen, Zhengkai Jiang, Yue Hu, Yue Liao, Peng Gao, Hongsheng Li, Maoqing Yao, Guanghui Ren

机构 * SJTU（上海交通大学） ； AgiBot ； Shanghai AI Lab（上海人工智能实验室） ； CUHK MMLab（香港大学多模态实验室） ； LV-NUS Lab（南洋理工大学-立陶宛实验室） 纠错

专题命中 长上下文与记忆 ：foundation model(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments Accepted by NeurIPS 2025. Website: https://sites.google.com/view/enerverse

Efficient Post-Training Refinement of Latent Reasoning in Large Language Models

Xinyuan Wang, Dongjie Wang, Wangyang Ying, Haoyue Bai, Nanxu Gong, Sixun Dong, Kunpeng Liu, Yanjie Fu

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；post-training(title,abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Evaluating Large Language Models for Workload Mapping and Scheduling in Heterogeneous HPC Systems

Aasish Kumar Sharma, Julian Kunkel

机构 * Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen（数学与计算机科学学院，哥廷根乔治-奥古斯特大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract,comments)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 14 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables. Evaluation study on LLM-based reasoning for HPC scheduling. Published in Research in Academic Engineering Journal (RAEJ), 2025

Journal ref Robot Autom Eng J. 2025; 6(5): 555696

Event-CausNet: Unlocking Causal Knowledge from Text with Large Language Models for Reliable Spatio-Temporal Forecasting

Luyao Niu, Zepu Wang, Shuyi Guan, Yang Liu, Peng Sun

机构 * Duke Kunshan University, China（杜克大学昆山分校） ； Peking University, China（北京大学） ； Tongji University, China（同济大学） ； University of Ottawa, Canada（渥太华大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Ensemble Debates with Local Large Language Models for AI Alignment

Ephraiem Sarabamoun

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments The manuscript is being withdrawn to incorporate additional revisions and improvements