arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新

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语言大模型 / LLM

大语言模型、预训练、指令微调、后训练和语言模型应用。

2025-11-11 至 2025-11-11 共收录 355 信号源:cs.CL, cs.AI, cs.LG

1. 推理与问题求解 52 篇

2402.11903 2025-11-11 cs.CL cs.AI 86%

DiLA: Enhancing LLM Tool Learning with Differential Logic Layer

Yu Zhang, Hui-Ling Zhen, Zehua Pei, Yingzhao Lian, Lihao Yin, Mingxuan Yuan, Bei Yu

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2305.12295 by other authors

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2511.06260 2025-11-11 cs.GT cs.AI cs.SY eess.SY 85%

LLM-Guided Reinforcement Learning with Representative Agents for Traffic Modeling

Hanlin Sun, Jiayang Li

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2507.10639 2025-11-11 cs.AR cs.AI 85%

Evaluating LLM-based Workflows for Switched-Mode Power Supply Design

Simon Nau, Jan Krummenauer, André Zimmermann

机构 * Robert Bosch GmbH, Cross-Domain Computing Solutions(罗伯特·博世有限公司,跨领域计算解决方案) University of Stuttgart, Institute for Micro Integration (IFM)(斯图加特大学,微系统集成研究所) Hahn-Schickard, Stuttgart, Germany(哈恩-施克尔德研究所,斯图加特,德国)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2511.06437 2025-11-11 cs.AI cs.CL cs.LG 83%

Optimizing Chain-of-Thought Confidence via Topological and Dirichlet Risk Analysis

Abhishek More, Anthony Zhang, Nicole Bonilla, Ashvik Vivekan, Kevin Zhu, Parham Sharafoleslami, Maheep Chaudhary

机构 * Algoverse AI Research(Algoverse AI研究院)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);prompting(abstract)

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2511.00521 2025-11-11 cs.LG cs.AI cs.CL 82%

Reasoning Planning for Language Models

Bao Nguyen, Hieu Trung Nguyen, Ruifeng She, Xiaojin Fu, Viet Anh Nguyen

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 27 pages, 5 figures

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2511.06005 2025-11-11 cs.CV 82%

How Reasoning Influences Intersectional Biases in Vision Language Models

Adit Desai, Sudipta Roy, Mohna Chakraborty

机构 * Student(学生)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :language model(title,abstract);prompting(abstract)

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2509.17377 2025-11-11 cs.CL 81%

Robustness of Neurosymbolic Reasoners on First-Order Logic Problems

Hannah Bansal, Kemal Kurniawan, Lea Frermann

机构 * RMIT University(皇家墨尔本理工大学) The University of Melbourne(墨尔本大学)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);prompting(abstract)

Comments Accepted to ALA Conference

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2511.06146 2025-11-11 cs.CL cs.AI cs.CV 81%

Referring Expressions as a Lens into Spatial Language Grounding in Vision-Language Models

Akshar Tumu, Varad Shinde, Parisa Kordjamshidi

机构 * UC San Diego(加州大学圣地亚哥分校) IIT Kanpur(印度理工学院坎pur) Michigan State University(密歇根州立大学)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted at IJCNLP-AACL 2025

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2511.05563 2025-11-11 cs.LG cs.AI 81%

Lookahead Unmasking Elicits Accurate Decoding in Diffusion Language Models

Sanghyun Lee, Seungryong Kim, Jongho Park, Dongmin Park

机构 * KAIST(韩国科学技术院) University of California, Berkeley(加州大学伯克利分校) KRAFTON

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

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2511.07124 2025-11-11 cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG 80%

Think Consistently, Reason Efficiently: Energy-Based Calibration for Implicit Chain-of-Thought

Zhikang Chen, Sen Cui, Deheng Ye, Yu Zhang, Yatao Bian, Tingting Zhu

机构 * University of Oxford(牛津大学) Tsinghua University(清华大学) Tencent(腾讯) Southern University of Science and Technology(南方科技大学) National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);prompting(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

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2511.06036 2025-11-11 eess.SP cs.RO 80%

Towards Human-AI-Robot Collaboration and AI-Agent based Digital Twins for Parkinson's Disease Management: Review and Outlook

Hassan Hizeh, Rim Chighri, Muhammad Mahboob Ur Rahman, Mohamed A. Bahloul, Ali Muqaibel, Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

机构 * Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering Division (CEMSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology(计算机、电气与数学科学和工程系,国王 Abdullah 科学与技术大学) College of Engineering & Advanced Computing and the Translational Biomedical Engineering Research lab, Alfaisal University(工程与高级计算学院及转化生物医学工程研究实验室,阿尔法西尔大学) Electrical Engineering Department and the Center for Communication Systems and Sensing, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM)(电气工程系及通信系统与感知中心,国王法赫德石油与矿物大学)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);foundation model(abstract)

Comments 20 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables, under review with a journal

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2511.07086 2025-11-11 cs.AI 79%

LLM Driven Processes to Foster Explainable AI

Marcel Pehlke, Marc Jansen

机构 * University of Applied Sciences Ruhr West(鲁尔西部应用科学大学)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(title,abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2510.11196 2025-11-11 cs.CL cs.CV 79%

Evaluating Reasoning Faithfulness in Medical Vision-Language Models using Multimodal Perturbations

Johannes Moll, Markus Graf, Tristan Lemke, Nicolas Lenhart, Daniel Truhn, Jean-Benoit Delbrouck, Jiazhen Pan, Daniel Rueckert, Lisa C. Adams, Keno K. Bressem

机构 * Technical University of Munich (TUM)(慕尼黑技术大学) TUM University Hospital(慕尼黑技术大学医院) German Heart Center TUM University Hospital(慕尼黑技术大学医院德国心脏中心) Department of Radiology(放射科) Klinikum rechts der Isar TUM University Hospital(慕尼黑技术大学医院右岸诊所) Uniklinik RWTH Aachen(亚琛工业大学医院) HOPPR IL USA(HOPPR美国) University of Oxford(牛津大学) Imperial College London(伦敦帝国学院)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted to ML4H 2025 Proceedings

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2504.00762 2025-11-11 cs.AI 79%

Do We Truly Need So Many Samples? Multi-LLM Repeated Sampling Efficiently Scales Test-Time Compute

Jianhao Chen, Zishuo Xun, Bocheng Zhou, Han Qi, Hangfan Zhang, Qiaosheng Zhang, Yang Chen, Wei Hu, Yuzhong Qu, Wanli Ouyang, Shuyue Hu

机构 * State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology(新型软件技术国家重点实验室) Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory(上海人工智能实验室) The University of Auckland(奥克兰大学) The Pennsylvania State University(宾夕法尼亚州立大学)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(title,abstract);分类 cs.AI

Journal ref AAAI2026

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2511.07166 2025-11-11 cs.CL cs.AI cs.CE 79%

AdaRec: Adaptive Recommendation with LLMs via Narrative Profiling and Dual-Channel Reasoning

Meiyun Wang, Charin Polpanumas

机构 * The University of Tokyo(东京大学) Amazon.com, Inc.(亚马逊公司)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

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2511.06575 2025-11-11 cs.RO cs.AI cs.LG 79%

CoFineLLM: Conformal Finetuning of LLMs for Language-Instructed Robot Planning

Jun Wang, Yevgeniy Vorobeychik, Yiannis Kantaros

机构 * Washington University in St. Louis(华盛顿大学圣路易斯分校)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

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2505.24409 2025-11-11 cs.CL cs.AI 79%

When Language Shapes Thought: Cross-Lingual Transfer of Factual Knowledge in Question Answering

Eojin Kang, Juae Kim

机构 * Hankuk University of Foreign Studies(韩国外国语大学)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);prompting(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted at CIKM2025 (Expanded version)

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2504.12477 2025-11-11 cs.AI cs.CL cs.HC 79%

Towards Conversational AI for Human-Machine Collaborative MLOps

George Fatouros, Georgios Makridis, George Kousiouris, John Soldatos, Anargyros Tsadimas, Dimosthenis Kyriazis

机构 * Innov-Acts Ltd(Innov-Acts公司) Dept. of Digital Systems(数字系统系) University of Piraeus(比雷埃克斯大学) Dept. of Informatics and Telematics(信息与电信学系) Harokopio University(哈罗科比奥大学)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 8 pages, 5 figures

Journal ref 2025 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing in Smart Systems and the Internet of Things (DCOSS-IoT)

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2502.12767 2025-11-11 cs.CL cs.AI 79%

R2-KG: General-Purpose Dual-Agent Framework for Reliable Reasoning on Knowledge Graphs

Sumin Jo, Junseong Choi, Jiho Kim, Edward Choi

机构 * KAIST(韩国科学技术院)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted to IJCNLP-AACL 2025 Findings

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2511.06238 2025-11-11 cs.CV 78%

Temporal-Guided Visual Foundation Models for Event-Based Vision

Ruihao Xia, Junhong Cai, Luziwei Leng, Liuyi Wang, Chengju Liu, Ran Cheng, Yang Tang, Pan Zhou

机构 * Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology(能源化工过程智能制造重点实验室,东华大学) ACSLab, Huawei Technologies Company Ltd.(华为技术有限公司ACS实验室) Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology(南方科技大学计算机科学与工程系) Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Science and Technology, Tongji University(同济大学智能科学与技术研究院) Department of Data Science and Artificial Intelligence and the Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University(香港理工大学数据科学与人工智能系、计算系) Singapore Management University(新加坡国立大学)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :foundation model(title,abstract)

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2502.20263 2025-11-11 cs.CV 78%

Vector-Quantized Vision Foundation Models for Object-Centric Learning

Rongzhen Zhao, Vivienne Wang, Juho Kannala, Joni Pajarinen

机构 * Aalto University(阿alto大学) University of Oulu(奥卢大学)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :foundation model(title,abstract)

Comments Accepted to ACM MM 2025

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2511.05931 2025-11-11 cs.AI cs.SE 77%

Self-Abstraction from Grounded Experience for Plan-Guided Policy Refinement

Hiroaki Hayashi, Bo Pang, Wenting Zhao, Ye Liu, Akash Gokul, Srijan Bansal, Caiming Xiong, Semih Yavuz, Yingbo Zhou

机构 * Salesforce AI Research(Salesforce人工智能研究)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2506.14758 2025-11-11 cs.CL 77%

Reasoning with Exploration: An Entropy Perspective

Daixuan Cheng, Shaohan Huang, Xuekai Zhu, Bo Dai, Wayne Xin Zhao, Zhenliang Zhang, Furu Wei

机构 * RUC(北京理工大学) MSRA(微软研究院) SJTU(上海交通大学) BIGAI(北京人工智能研究院)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL

Comments AAAI 2026 Conference

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2511.06253 2025-11-11 cs.CV 75%

AdaDrive: Self-Adaptive Slow-Fast System for Language-Grounded Autonomous Driving

Ruifei Zhang, Junlin Xie, Wei Zhang, Weikai Chen, Xiao Tan, Xiang Wan, Guanbin Li

机构 * The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen(香港中文大学(深圳)) Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data(深圳大数据研究院) Sun Yat-sen University(中山大学) Baidu Inc.(百度公司) Guangdong Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing(广东大数据分析与处理重点实验室)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract)

Comments Accepted by ICCV2025

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2405.18004 2025-11-11 cs.CV 75%

SkinCaRe: A Multimodal Dermatology Dataset Annotated with Medical Caption and Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

Yuhao Shen, Liyuan Sun, Yan Xu, Wenbin Liu, Shuping Zhang, Shawn Afvari, Zhongyi Han, Jiaoyan Song, Yongzhi Ji, Tao Lu, Xiaonan He, Xin Gao, Juexiao Zhou

机构 * School of Data Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen (CUHK–Shenzhen)(数据科学学院,香港中文大学(深圳)) Computer Science Program, CEMSE Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)(计算机科学项目,科学与工程学院,国王 Abdullah 科学技术大学) Center of Excellence on Smart Health, KAUST(智能健康卓越中心,国王 Abdullah 科学技术大学) Center of Excellence for Generative AI, KAUST(生成式人工智能卓越中心,国王 Abdullah 科学技术大学) Department of Dermatology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University(皮肤科,北京安贞医院,首都医科大学) Department of Dermatology, Tianjin Institute of Integrative Dermatology, Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital(皮肤科,天津整合皮肤科研究院,天津中医药大学附属医院) Department of Dermatology, Beijing Aerospace General Hospital(皮肤科,北京航天总医院) Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College(皮肤科,汕头大学医学院第一附属医院) DermAssure, LLC(DermAssure 公司) School of Medicine, New York Medical College(医学院,纽约医学院) Capital Medical University(首都医科大学) Department of Dermatology, Second Hospital of Jilin University(皮肤科,吉林大学第二医院) Emergency Critical Care Center, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University(急诊重症中心,北京安贞医院,首都医科大学)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract)

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2504.00299 2025-11-11 cs.AI 74%

Collaborative LLM Numerical Reasoning with Local Data Protection

Min Zhang, Yuzhe Lu, Yun Zhou, Panpan Xu, Lin Lee Cheong, Chang-Tien Lu, Haozhu Wang

机构 * AWS AI(AWS人工智能)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :LLM(title);分类 cs.AI

Comments Accepted to AAAI-2026

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2511.06805 2025-11-11 cs.AI cs.LG 73%

MathSE: Improving Multimodal Mathematical Reasoning via Self-Evolving Iterative Reflection and Reward-Guided Fine-Tuning

Jinhao Chen, Zhen Yang, Jianxin Shi, Tianyu Wo, Jie Tang

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 19 pages, 11 figures

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2506.22146 2025-11-11 cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG 73%

Visual Structures Helps Visual Reasoning: Addressing the Binding Problem in VLMs

Amirmohammad Izadi, Mohammad Ali Banayeeanzade, Fatemeh Askari, Ali Rahimiakbar, Mohammad Mahdi Vahedi, Hosein Hasani, Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :language model(abstract);prompting(abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Accepted to NeurIPS 2025 (Thirty-ninth Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems)

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2505.14733 2025-11-11 cs.LG cs.AI 73%

The Energy Cost of Reasoning: Analyzing Energy Usage in LLMs with Test-time Compute

Yunho Jin, Gu-Yeon Wei, David Brooks

机构 * Harvard University(哈佛大学)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

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2502.19907 2025-11-11 cs.CL cs.AI 73%

Order Doesn't Matter, But Reasoning Does: Training LLMs with Order-Centric Augmentation

Qianxi He, Qianyu He, Jiaqing Liang, Yanghua Xiao, Weikang Zhou, Zeye Sun, Fei Yu

机构 * Shanghai Key Laboratory of Data Science, School of Computer Science, Fudan University(上海数据科学关键实验室,计算机科学学院,复旦大学) School of Data Science, Fudan University(数据科学学院,复旦大学) Ant Group(蚂蚁集团)

专题命中 推理与问题求解 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

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