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AI 大模型

语言大模型 / LLM

大语言模型、预训练、指令微调、后训练和语言模型应用。

2025-11-04 至 2025-11-04 共收录 368 信号源:cs.CL, cs.AI, cs.LG

1. 效率与部署 64 篇

2511.00554 2025-11-04 cs.LG cs.AI 62%

Red-teaming Activation Probes using Prompted LLMs

Phil Blandfort, Robert Graham

机构 * Independent(独立研究者)

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

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2511.00192 2025-11-04 cs.LG cs.AI 62%

EL-MIA: Quantifying Membership Inference Risks of Sensitive Entities in LLMs

Ali Satvaty, Suzan Verberne, Fatih Turkmen

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

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2511.00116 2025-11-04 cs.LG cs.AI cs.MA cs.SY eess.SY 62%

LC-Opt: Benchmarking Reinforcement Learning and Agentic AI for End-to-End Liquid Cooling Optimization in Data Centers

Avisek Naug, Antonio Guillen, Vineet Kumar, Scott Greenwood, Wesley Brewer, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Vineet Gundecha, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Soumyendu Sarkar

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Submitted to the NeurIPS 2025 conference

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2511.00054 2025-11-04 cs.LG cs.AI 62%

SpatialTraceGen: High-Fidelity Traces for Efficient VLM Spatial Reasoning Distillation

Gio Huh, Dhruv Sheth, Rayhan Zirvi, Frank Xiao

专题命中 效率与部署 :language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Accepted to the 39th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2025) Workshop on Efficient Reasoning

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2509.20354 2025-11-04 cs.CL cs.AI 62%

EmbeddingGemma: Powerful and Lightweight Text Representations

Henrique Schechter Vera, Sahil Dua, Biao Zhang, Daniel Salz, Ryan Mullins, Sindhu Raghuram Panyam, Sara Smoot, Iftekhar Naim, Joe Zou, Feiyang Chen, Daniel Cer, Alice Lisak, Min Choi, Lucas Gonzalez, Omar Sanseviero, Glenn Cameron, Ian Ballantyne, Kat Black, Kaifeng Chen, Weiyi Wang, Zhe Li, Gus Martins, Jinhyuk Lee, Mark Sherwood, Juyeong Ji, Renjie Wu, Jingxiao Zheng, Jyotinder Singh, Abheesht Sharma, Divyashree Sreepathihalli, Aashi Jain, Adham Elarabawy, AJ Co, Andreas Doumanoglou, Babak Samari, Ben Hora, Brian Potetz, Dahun Kim, Enrique Alfonseca, Fedor Moiseev, Feng Han, Frank Palma Gomez, Gustavo Hernández Ábrego, Hesen Zhang, Hui Hui, Jay Han, Karan Gill, Ke Chen, Koert Chen, Madhuri Shanbhogue, Michael Boratko, Paul Suganthan, Sai Meher Karthik Duddu, Sandeep Mariserla, Setareh Ariafar, Shanfeng Zhang, Shijie Zhang, Simon Baumgartner, Sonam Goenka, Steve Qiu, Tanmaya Dabral, Trevor Walker, Vikram Rao, Waleed Khawaja, Wenlei Zhou, Xiaoqi Ren, Ye Xia, Yichang Chen, Yi-Ting Chen, Zhe Dong, Zhongli Ding, Francesco Visin, Gaël Liu, Jiageng Zhang, Kathleen Kenealy, Michelle Casbon, Ravin Kumar, Thomas Mesnard, Zach Gleicher, Cormac Brick, Olivier Lacombe, Adam Roberts, Qin Yin, Yunhsuan Sung, Raphael Hoffmann, Tris Warkentin, Armand Joulin, Tom Duerig, Mojtaba Seyedhosseini

机构 * Google(谷歌)

专题命中 效率与部署 :language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 18 pages. Models are available in HuggingFace (at https://huggingface.co/collections/google/embeddinggemma-68b9ae3a72a82f0562a80dc4), Kaggle (at https://www.kaggle.com/models/google/embeddinggemma/), and Vertex AI (at https://pantheon.corp.google.com/vertex-ai/publishers/google/model-garden/embeddinggemma)

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2503.20685 2025-11-04 cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG 62%

Flip Learning: Weakly Supervised Erase to Segment Nodules in Breast Ultrasound

Yuhao Huang, Ao Chang, Haoran Dou, Xing Tao, Xinrui Zhou, Yan Cao, Ruobing Huang, Alejandro F Frangi, Lingyun Bao, Xin Yang, Dong Ni

机构 * National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China(国家区域医疗超声关键技术工程实验室、生物医学工程学院、深圳大学医学院、深圳大学、深圳,中国) Medical UltraSound Image Computing (MUSIC) Lab, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China(医学超声图像计算(MUSIC)实验室、深圳大学、深圳,中国) Marshall Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China(马歇尔生物医学工程实验室、深圳大学、深圳,中国) School of Computing, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK(计算学院、利兹大学、利兹,英国) Shenzhen RayShape Medical Technology Co., Ltd, Shenzhen, China(深圳RayShape医疗科技有限公司、深圳,中国) Data Science, School of Health Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK(数据科学、健康科学学院、曼彻斯特大学、曼彻斯特,英国) Department of Computer Science, School of Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK(计算机科学系、工程学院、曼彻斯特大学、曼彻斯特,英国) Medical Imaging Research Center (MIRC), Department of Electrical Engineering, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Belgium(医学影像研究中心(MIRC)、电气工程系、心血管科学系、库勒文大学,比利时) Alan Turing Institute, London, UK(艾伦·图灵研究所、伦敦,英国) NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK(NIHR曼彻斯特生物医学研究中心、曼彻斯特学术健康科学中心、曼彻斯特,英国) Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Westlake University(超声科、附属杭州第一人民医院、医学院、西湖大学) School of Biomedical Engineering and Informatics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China(生物医学工程与信息学院、南京医科大学、南京,中国)

专题命中 效率与部署 :foundation model(abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Accepted by Medical Image Analysis. 24 pages, 13 figures, 20 tabels

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2404.14757 2025-11-04 cs.LG cs.AI 62%

SST: Multi-Scale Hybrid Mamba-Transformer Experts for Time Series Forecasting

Xiongxiao Xu, Canyu Chen, Yueqing Liang, Baixiang Huang, Guangji Bai, Liang Zhao, Kai Shu

机构 * Illinois Institute of Technology(伊利诺伊理工学院) Emory University(埃默里大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments CIKM 2025

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2511.01663 2025-11-04 cs.SD cs.AI cs.HC 57%

The Ghost in the Keys: A Disklavier Demo for Human-AI Musical Co-Creativity

Louis Bradshaw, Alexander Spangher, Stella Biderman, Simon Colton

机构 * Queen Mary University of London(伦敦玛丽女王大学) Stanford University(斯坦福大学) EleutherAI

专题命中 效率与部署 :prompting(abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2511.01462 2025-11-04 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

Efficiently Training A Flat Neural Network Before It has been Quantizated

Peng Xia, Junbiao Pang, Tianyang Cai

机构 * Beijing University Of Technology(北京理工大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :post-training(abstract);分类 cs.AI

Comments ongoing work, more results would be added

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2511.00988 2025-11-04 cs.CL 57%

Advancing Machine-Generated Text Detection from an Easy to Hard Supervision Perspective

Chenwang Wu, Yiu-ming Cheung, Bo Han, Defu Lian

机构 * Department of Computer Science, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China(香港 Baptist 大学计算机科学系) School of Computer Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China(中国科学技术大学计算机科学学院)

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(abstract);分类 cs.CL

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2511.00874 2025-11-04 cs.LG cs.NA math.NA 57%

Training with Fewer Bits: Unlocking Edge LLMs Training with Stochastic Rounding

Taowen Liu, Marta Andronic, Deniz Gündüz, George A. Constantinides

机构 * Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering(电子与电气工程系)

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2511.00480 2025-11-04 cs.CV cs.LG 57%

FedMGP: Personalized Federated Learning with Multi-Group Text-Visual Prompts

Weihao Bo, Yanpeng Sun, Yu Wang, Xinyu Zhang, Zechao Li

机构 * Nanjing University of Science and Technology(南京理工大学) National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学) Baidu VIS(百度视觉部) University of Auckland(奥克兰大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :language model(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2511.00269 2025-11-04 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

FedReplay: A Feature Replay Assisted Federated Transfer Learning Framework for Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Smart Agriculture

Long Li, Jiajia Li, Dong Chen, Lina Pu, Haibo Yao, Yanbo Huang

机构 * Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Alabama(电气与计算机工程系,阿拉巴马大学) Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University(电气与计算机工程,密歇根州立大学) Agricultural and Biological Engineering, Mississippi State University(农业与生物工程,密苏里州立大学) Department of Computer Science, University of Alabama(计算机科学系,阿拉巴马大学) USDA-ARS Genetics and Sustainbale Agriculture(美国农业部ARS基因与可持续农业)

专题命中 效率与部署 :language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2511.00110 2025-11-04 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

Chain of Time: In-Context Physical Simulation with Image Generation Models

YingQiao Wang, Eric Bigelow, Boyi Li, Tomer Ullman

机构 * Harvard University(哈佛大学) Sakana AI NTT Research(NTT研究所) UC Berkeley(伯克利大学) Nvidia Research(NVIDIA研究)

专题命中 效率与部署 :language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2502.14886 2025-11-04 cs.CV 50%

Surgical Scene Understanding in the Era of Foundation AI Models: A Comprehensive Review

Ufaq Khan, Umair Nawaz, Adnan Qayyum, Shazad Ashraf, Yutong Xie, Muhammad Haris Khan, Muhammad Bilal, Junaid Qadir

机构 * MBZ University of AI(MBZ人工智能大学) Hamad Bin Khalifa University(哈马德·本·卡西姆大学) Birmingham City University(伯明翰城市大学) Qatar University(卡塔尔大学) University Hospitals Birmingham and University of Birmingham(伯明翰大学医院和伯明翰大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :foundation model(abstract)

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2511.00805 2025-11-04 cs.IR 50%

REaR: Retrieve, Expand and Refine for Effective Multitable Retrieval

Rishita Agarwal, Himanshu Singhal, Peter Baile Chen, Manan Roy Choudhury, Dan Roth, Vivek Gupta

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(abstract)

Comments 13 pages, 2 figures, 8 tables

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2503.19739 2025-11-04 cs.CV 50%

FUSE: Label-Free Image-Event Joint Monocular Depth Estimation via Frequency-Decoupled Alignment and Degradation-Robust Fusion

Pihai Sun, Junjun Jiang, Yuanqi Yao, Youyu Chen, Wenbo Zhao, Kui Jiang, Xianming Liu

机构 * Faculty of Computing, Harbin Institute of Technology(计算机学院,哈尔滨工业大学) Zhengzhou Research Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology(郑州研究院,哈尔滨工业大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :foundation model(abstract)

Comments [IROS 2025, camera ready version]: 8 pages, 6 figures

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2. 领域大模型 36 篇

2509.21972 2025-11-04 cs.CY cs.AI 89%

From Superficial Outputs to Superficial Learning: Risks of Large Language Models in Education

Iris Delikoura, Yi. R Fung, Pan Hui

机构 * The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(香港科技大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);LLM(abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2410.07129 2025-11-04 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Exploring Large Language Models for Detecting Mental Disorders

Gleb Kuzmin, Petr Strepetov, Maksim Stankevich, Natalia Chudova, Artem Shelmanov, Ivan Smirnov

机构 * AIRI ISP RAS Research Center for Trusted Artificial Intelligence(俄罗斯科学院信息与系统研究信任人工智能研究中心) FRC CSC RAS(俄罗斯科学院应用数学与计算机科学研究所) MIPT(米哈伊尔·伊万诺维奇·普京高等经济学院) RUDN University(俄罗斯人民友谊大学) MBZUAI(马斯喀特大学人工智能研究所)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025

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2507.14681 2025-11-04 cs.CL 88%

Large Language Models as Medical Codes Selectors: a benchmark using the International Classification of Primary Care

Vinicius Anjos de Almeida, Vinicius de Camargo, Raquel Gómez-Bravo, Egbert van der Haring, Kees van Boven, Marcelo Finger, Luis Fernandez Lopez

机构 * Medical School, University of São Paulo(圣保罗大学医学院) University of São Paulo(圣保罗大学) Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo(圣保罗大学流行病学系) Rehaklinik, Centre Hospitalier Neuro-psychiatrique (CHNP)(康复诊所,神经精神病中心(CHNP)) Radboud University(拉德堡德大学) Department of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University(初级与社区护理系,拉德堡德大学) Institute of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sao Paulo(数学与统计学研究所,圣保罗大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL;LLM(comments)

Comments Accepted at NeurIPS 2025 as a poster presentation in The Second Workshop on GenAI for Health: Potential, Trust, and Policy Compliance (https://openreview.net/forum?id=Kl7KZwJFEG). 33 pages, 10 figures (including appendix), 15 tables (including appendix). To be submitted to peer-reviewed journal. For associated code repository, see https://github.com/almeidava93/llm-as-code-selectors-paper

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2511.00265 2025-11-04 cs.CL cs.CR 88%

AgentBnB: A Browser-Based Cybersecurity Tabletop Exercise with Large Language Model Support and Retrieval-Aligned Scaffolding

Arman Anwar, Zefang Liu

机构 * School of Electrical and Computer Engineering(电气与计算机工程学院) Georgia Institute of Technology(佐治亚理工学院) School of Computational Science and Engineering(计算科学与工程学院)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL

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2504.04141 2025-11-04 cs.CL 88%

Self-Adaptive Cognitive Debiasing for Large Language Models in Decision-Making

Yougang Lyu, Shijie Ren, Yue Feng, Zihan Wang, Zhumin Chen, Zhaochun Ren, Maarten de Rijke

机构 * Shandong University(山东大学) University of Amsterdam(阿姆斯特丹大学) University of Birmingham(伯明翰大学) Leiden University(莱顿大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL

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2511.00087 2025-11-04 cs.SE cs.AI 86%

Adding New Capability in Existing Scientific Application with LLM Assistance

Anshu Dubey, Akash Dhruv

机构 * Argonne National Laboratory(阿贡国家实验室)

专题命中 领域大模型 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract,comments);language model(abstract,comments);分类 cs.AI

Comments 8 pages, 4 figures, submitted to The 1st International Workshop on Foundational large Language Models Advances for HPC in Asia

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2510.14846 2025-11-04 cs.AI cs.CL cs.LO 86%

Where to Search: Measure the Prior-Structured Search Space of LLM Agents

Zhuo-Yang Song

机构 * School of Physics, Peking University(物理学院,北京大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 11 pages, 4 figures, 1 table

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2505.03824 2025-11-04 cs.IR cs.AI 85%

Memory Assisted LLM for Personalized Recommendation System

Jiarui Chen

机构 * National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

Comments 8 pages, 7 figures

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2511.01757 2025-11-04 cs.SE 85%

Towards LLM-Powered Task-Aware Retrieval of Scientific Workflows for Galaxy

Shamse Tasnim Cynthia, Banani Roy

专题命中 领域大模型 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract)

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2511.00818 2025-11-04 cs.SI q-bio.OT 85%

Deciphering Scientific Collaboration in Biomedical LLM Research: Dynamics, Institutional Participation, and Resource Disparities

Lingyao Li, Zhijie Duan, Xuexin Li, Xiaoran Xu, Zhaoqian Xue, Siyuan Ma, Jin Jin

专题命中 领域大模型 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract)

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2503.05777 2025-11-04 cs.CL cs.AI cs.CY 84%

Medical Hallucinations in Foundation Models and Their Impact on Healthcare

Yubin Kim, Hyewon Jeong, Shan Chen, Shuyue Stella Li, Chanwoo Park, Mingyu Lu, Kumail Alhamoud, Jimin Mun, Cristina Grau, Minseok Jung, Rodrigo Gameiro, Lizhou Fan, Eugene Park, Tristan Lin, Joonsik Yoon, Wonjin Yoon, Maarten Sap, Yulia Tsvetkov, Paul Liang, Xuhai Xu, Xin Liu, Chunjong Park, Hyeonhoon Lee, Hae Won Park, Daniel McDuff, Samir Tulebaev, Cynthia Breazeal

机构 * Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院) Harvard Medical School(哈佛医学院) University of Washington(华盛顿大学) Carnegie Mellon University(卡内基梅隆大学) Seoul National University Hospital(首尔国立大学医院) Google Research(谷歌研究) Google DeepMind(谷歌DeepMind) Columbia University(哥伦比亚大学) Johns Hopkins University(约翰霍普金斯大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :foundation model(title,abstract);prompting(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

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2511.01778 2025-11-04 stat.AP 83%

Large Language Model-Derived Priors Can Improve Bayesian Survival Analyses: A Glioblastoma Application

Richard Evans, Max Felland, Susanna Evans, Lindsey Sloan

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title);language model(title)

Comments Presented at the 2nd Annual Southeast Wisconsin Data Science (SEAWINDS) Research Symposium, Milwaukee, WI

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2511.01284 2025-11-04 cs.CV cs.AI 83%

Adaptation of Foundation Models for Medical Image Analysis: Strategies, Challenges, and Future Directions

Karma Phuntsho, Abdullah, Kyungmi Lee, Ickjai Lee, Euijoon Ahn

机构 * James Cook University(詹姆斯库克大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :foundation model(title,abstract);pretraining(abstract);分类 cs.AI

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