arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新

AI 大模型

语言大模型 / LLM

大语言模型、预训练、指令微调、后训练和语言模型应用。

2025-10-29 至 2025-10-29 共收录 186 信号源:cs.CL, cs.AI, cs.LG

1. 评测与基准 47 篇

2503.18672 2025-10-29 cs.CV 50%

CalFuse: Multi-Modal Continual Learning via Feature Calibration and Parameter Fusion

Juncen Guo, Siao Liu, Xiaoguang Zhu, Lianlong Sun, Liangyu Teng, Jingyi Wu, Di Li, Linxiao Gong, Weiwei Jiang, Wei Zhou, Liang Song

机构 * College of Intelligent Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing, Fudan University(智能机器人与先进制造学院,复旦大学) School of Future Science and Engineering, Soochow University(未来科学与工程学院,苏州大学) DataLab: Data Science and Informatics, University of California, Davis(数据实验室:数据科学与信息学,加州大学戴维斯分校) University of Rochester(罗切斯特大学) Ningbo University(宁波大学) Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)(香港科技大学(广州)) Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(北京邮电大学) Academy for Computer Science and Informatics, Cardiff University(计算机科学与信息学学院,卡迪夫大学)

专题命中 评测与基准 :language model(abstract)

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2. 效率与部署 25 篇

2505.17257 2025-10-29 cs.LG q-bio.GN 89%

JanusDNA: A Powerful Bi-directional Hybrid DNA Foundation Model

Qihao Duan, Bingding Huang, Zhenqiao Song, Irina Lehmann, Lei Gu, Roland Eils, Benjamin Wild

机构 * Berlin Institute of Health, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin(柏林健康研究所,柏林夏里特大学医学中心) College of Big Data and Internet, Shenzhen Technology University(大数据与互联网学院,深圳技术大学) Language Technologies Institute, Carnegie Mellon University(语言技术研究所,卡内基梅隆大学) Epigenetics Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research(表观遗传学实验室,马克斯·普朗克心脏病和肺部研究所以) Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Freie Universität Berlin(数学与计算机科学系,柏林自由大学) Health Data Science Unit, Heidelberg University Hospital and BioQuant(健康数据科学单元,海德堡大学医院和BioQuant) Intelligent Medicine Institute, Fudan University(智能医学研究所,复旦大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :foundation model(title,abstract);LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract)

Comments NeurIPS 2025

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2510.23652 2025-10-29 cs.LG cs.AI 88%

The Structural Scalpel: Automated Contiguous Layer Pruning for Large Language Models

Yao Lu, Yuqi Li, Wenbin Xie, Shanqing Yu, Qi Xuan, Zhaowei Zhu, Shiping Wen

机构 * Institute of Cyberspace Security, College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology(浙江工业大学信息工程学院网络安全研究所) Binjiang Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Zhejiang University of Technology(浙江工业大学滨江人工智能研究院) City College of New York, City University of New York(纽约市立大学城市学院) Australian AI Institute, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology(澳大利亚人工智能研究院,技术大学工程与信息学院)

专题命中 效率与部署 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

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2510.24390 2025-10-29 cs.AI 87%

Improving LLM Reasoning via Dependency-Aware Query Decomposition and Logic-Parallel Content Expansion

Xianjun Gao, Jianchun Liu, Hongli Xu, Liusheng Huang

机构 * University of Science and Technology of China(中国科学技术大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);prompting(abstract)

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2410.20445 2025-10-29 cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG 87%

TrajAgent: An LLM-Agent Framework for Trajectory Modeling via Large-and-Small Model Collaboration

Yuwei Du, Jie Feng, Jie Zhao, Yong Li

机构 * Department of Electronic Engineering, BRNist, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China(电子工程系,北京理工大学,清华大学,北京)

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Accepted by NeurIPS 2025, https://github.com/tsinghua-fib-lab/TrajAgent

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2510.24605 2025-10-29 cs.CL 85%

Diffusion LLM with Native Variable Generation Lengths: Let [EOS] Lead the Way

Yicun Yang, Cong Wang, Shaobo Wang, Zichen Wen, Biqing Qi, Hanlin Xu, Linfeng Zhang

机构 * Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学) Shanghai AI Lab(上海人工智能实验室) Huawei(华为)

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL

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2510.24051 2025-10-29 cs.CL 85%

Pie: A Programmable Serving System for Emerging LLM Applications

In Gim, Zhiyao Ma, Seung-seob Lee, Lin Zhong

机构 * Yale University(耶鲁大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL

Comments SOSP 2025. Source code available at https://github.com/pie-project/pie

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2510.23990 2025-10-29 cs.IR 85%

Resource-Efficient LLM Application for Structured Transformation of Unstructured Financial Contracts

Maruf Ahmed Mridul, Oshani Seneviratne

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract)

Comments 5 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables

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2510.24551 2025-10-29 cs.AI 81%

Generative AI for Healthcare: Fundamentals, Challenges, and Perspectives

Gang Chen, Changshuo Liu, Gene Anne Ooi, Marcus Tan, Zhongle Xie, Jianwei Yin, James Wei Luen Yip, Wenqiao Zhang, Jiaqi Zhu, Beng Chin Ooi

机构 * College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China(浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院) College of Software Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, China(浙江大学软件技术学院) School of Computing, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117417(新加坡国立大学计算机学院) Singapore General Hospital, Singapore 169608(新加坡中央医院) National University Hospital, Singapore 119074(新加坡国立医院)

专题命中 效率与部署 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);foundation model(abstract);pretraining(abstract)

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2510.24469 2025-10-29 cs.CL cs.AI cs.IR 81%

Iterative Critique-Refine Framework for Enhancing LLM Personalization

Durga Prasad Maram, Dhruvin Gandhi, Zonghai Yao, Gayathri Akkinapalli, Franck Dernoncourt, Yu Wang, Ryan A. Rossi, Nesreen K. Ahmed

机构 * University of Massachusetts Amherst(马萨诸塞大学阿默斯特分校) Adobe Research(Adobe研究) University of Oregon(俄勒冈大学) Cisco AI Research(思科人工智能研究)

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

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2510.24242 2025-10-29 cs.NI cs.AI cs.LG 81%

Enabling Near-realtime Remote Sensing via Satellite-Ground Collaboration of Large Vision-Language Models

Zihan Li, Jiahao Yang, Yuxin Zhang, Zhe Chen, Yue Gao

机构 * Fudan University(复旦大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 15 pages, 11 figures

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2510.23682 2025-10-29 cs.LG cs.AI cs.LO cs.SE 81%

Beyond Prompt Engineering: Neuro-Symbolic-Causal Architecture for Robust Multi-Objective AI Agents

Gokturk Aytug Akarlar

专题命中 效率与部署 :large language model(abstract,comments);language model(abstract,comments);LLM(abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 35 pages, 15 figures, 2 tables. Keywords: Large Language Models, Autonomous Agents, Neuro-Symbolic AI, Causal Inference, Formal Verification, Multi-Objective Optimization. Open-source code and interactive demo available

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2509.24085 2025-10-29 cs.LG cs.AI cs.NI eess.SP 81%

PEARL: Peer-Enhanced Adaptive Radio via On-Device LLM

Ju-Hyung Lee, Yanqing Lu, Klaus Doppler

机构 * Nokia Technologies(诺基亚技术) Department of Computer Science, University of Southern California(南加州大学计算机科学系)

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(title,abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

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2510.23775 2025-10-29 cs.CV cs.AI eess.IV 79%

Explainable Detection of AI-Generated Images with Artifact Localization Using Faster-Than-Lies and Vision-Language Models for Edge Devices

Aryan Mathur, Asaduddin Ahmed, Pushti Amit Vasoya, Simeon Kandan Sonar, Yasir Z, Madesh Kuppusamy

机构 * Indian Institute of Technology Palakkad, India(印度帕拉卡德理工学院)

专题命中 效率与部署 :language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2509.21837 2025-10-29 cs.CL 79%

Semantic Agreement Enables Efficient Open-Ended LLM Cascades

Duncan Soiffer, Steven Kolawole, Virginia Smith

机构 * Carnegie Mellon University(卡内基梅隆大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL

Comments 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP) Industry Track

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2510.24697 2025-10-29 cs.CL 77%

WebLeaper: Empowering Efficiency and Efficacy in WebAgent via Enabling Info-Rich Seeking

Zhengwei Tao, Haiyang Shen, Baixuan Li, Wenbiao Yin, Jialong Wu, Kuan Li, Zhongwang Zhang, Huifeng Yin, Rui Ye, Liwen Zhang, Xinyu Wang, Pengjun Xie, Jingren Zhou, Yong Jiang

机构 * Tongyi Lab , Alibaba Group(通义实验室,阿里巴巴集团)

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL

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2510.23667 2025-10-29 cs.LG cs.AI cs.CE 76%

Optimize Any Topology: A Foundation Model for Shape- and Resolution-Free Structural Topology Optimization

Amin Heyrani Nobari, Lyle Regenwetter, Cyril Picard, Ligong Han, Faez Ahmed

机构 * Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院) Red Hat AI, MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab(红帽AI,MIT-IBM沃森人工智能实验室)

专题命中 效率与部署 :foundation model(title);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

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2510.23691 2025-10-29 cs.AI 74%

Game-TARS: Pretrained Foundation Models for Scalable Generalist Multimodal Game Agents

Zihao Wang, Xujing Li, Yining Ye, Junjie Fang, Haoming Wang, Longxiang Liu, Shihao Liang, Junting Lu, Zhiyong Wu, Jiazhan Feng, Wanjun Zhong, Zili Li, Yu Wang, Yu Miao, Bo Zhou, Yuanfan Li, Hao Wang, Zhongkai Zhao, Faming Wu, Zhengxuan Jiang, Weihao Tan, Heyuan Yao, Shi Yan, Xiangyang Li, Yitao Liang, Yujia Qin, Guang Shi

机构 * Bytedance Seed(字节跳动种子)

专题命中 效率与部署 :foundation model(title);分类 cs.AI

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2412.10856 2025-10-29 cs.LG cs.PF 70%

RWKV-edge: Deeply Compressed RWKV for Resource-Constrained Devices

Wonkyo Choe, Yangfeng Ji, Felix Xiaozhu Lin

机构 * University of Virginia(弗吉尼亚大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :LLM(abstract);post-training(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2510.24273 2025-10-29 cs.LG 70%

SALS: Sparse Attention in Latent Space for KV cache Compression

Junlin Mu, Hantao Huang, Jihang Zhang, Minghui Yu, Tao Wang, Yidong Li

机构 * Beijing Jiaotong University(北京交通大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2506.00129 2025-10-29 cs.CV cs.LG 70%

Geo-Sign: Hyperbolic Contrastive Regularisation for Geometrically Aware Sign Language Translation

Edward Fish, Richard Bowden

机构 * CVSSP, University of Surrey(CVSSP,萨里大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments Accepted to NeurIPS 2025

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2510.22200 2025-10-29 cs.CV 67%

LongCat-Video Technical Report

Meituan LongCat Team, Xunliang Cai, Qilong Huang, Zhuoliang Kang, Hongyu Li, Shijun Liang, Liya Ma, Siyu Ren, Xiaoming Wei, Rixu Xie, Tong Zhang

机构 * Meituan LongCat Team(美团LongCat团队)

专题命中 效率与部署 :pretraining(abstract);RLHF(abstract)

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2510.24214 2025-10-29 cs.CV 67%

SCOPE: Saliency-Coverage Oriented Token Pruning for Efficient Multimodel LLMs

Jinhong Deng, Wen Li, Joey Tianyi Zhou, Yang He

机构 * University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(电子科技大学) Shenzhen Institute for Advanced Study(深圳先进研究 institute) CFAR, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR)(科技研究局(A*STAR)认知与人工智能研究中心) IHPC, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR)(科技研究局(A*STAR)人工智能中心)

专题命中 效率与部署 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract)

Comments NeurIPS 2025

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2505.21923 2025-10-29 cs.LG cs.AI cs.AR cs.CE 62%

FALCON: An ML Framework for Fully Automated Layout-Constrained Analog Circuit Design

Asal Mehradfar, Xuzhe Zhao, Yilun Huang, Emir Ceyani, Yankai Yang, Shihao Han, Hamidreza Aghasi, Salman Avestimehr

机构 * University of Southern California(南加州大学) University of California, Irvine(加州大学伊藤分校)

专题命中 效率与部署 :foundation model(abstract);分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Accepted at the 39th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2025)

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2510.24213 2025-10-29 cs.CV 50%

Beyond Inference Intervention: Identity-Decoupled Diffusion for Face Anonymization

Haoxin Yang, Yihong Lin, Jingdan Kang, Xuemiao Xu, Yue Li, Cheng Xu, Shengfeng He

机构 * School of Computer Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology(华南理工大学计算机科学与工程学院) School of Future Technology, South China University of Technology(华南理工大学未来技术学院) School of Computing and Information Systems, Singapore Management University(新加坡管理学院计算机与信息学院)

专题命中 效率与部署 :post-training(abstract)

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2505.13389 2025-10-29 cs.CV 50%

VSA: Faster Video Diffusion with Trainable Sparse Attention

Peiyuan Zhang, Yongqi Chen, Haofeng Huang, Will Lin, Zhengzhong Liu, Ion Stoica, Eric Xing, Hao Zhang

机构 * UC San Diego(UC圣迭戈大学) MBZUAI(穆桑大学人工智能研究所) UC Berkeley(伯克利大学)

专题命中 效率与部署 :pretraining(abstract)

Comments Accepted by Neurips 2025

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3. 领域大模型 15 篇

2510.22931 2025-10-29 cs.LG cs.AI 92%

Robust Uncertainty Quantification for Self-Evolving Large Language Models via Continual Domain Pretraining

Xiaofan Zhou, Lu Cheng

机构 * University of Illinois at Chicago(伊利诺伊大学芝加哥分校)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);pretraining(title,abstract);LLM(abstract)

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2509.26080 2025-10-29 cs.AI stat.AP 89%

Evaluating the Use of Large Language Models as Synthetic Social Agents in Social Science Research

Emma Rose Madden

机构 * University of Oxford, Department of Politics and International Relations(牛津大学政治与国际关系系)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);LLM(abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2510.24031 2025-10-29 cs.AI cs.CR 89%

LLMLogAnalyzer: A Clustering-Based Log Analysis Chatbot using Large Language Models

Peng Cai, Reza Ryan, Nickson M. Karie

机构 * School of EECMS, Curtin University(Curtin大学电子工程与计算机科学学院)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);LLM(abstract);分类 cs.AI

Comments 33 pages, 10 figures

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2510.24442 2025-10-29 cs.AI cs.CL cs.CY cs.MA 86%

Law in Silico: Simulating Legal Society with LLM-Based Agents

Yiding Wang, Yuxuan Chen, Fanxu Meng, Xifan Chen, Xiaolei Yang, Muhan Zhang

机构 * Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Peking University(北京大学人工智能研究所) Yuanpei College, Peking University(北京大学元培学院) School of Computing and Data Science, The University of Hong Kong(香港大学计算与数据科学学院) Law School, Peking University(北京大学法学院) State Key Laboratory of General Artificial Intelligence, BIGAI(通用人工智能国家重点实验室)

专题命中 领域大模型 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

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