语言大模型 / LLM

2412.12718 2025-10-23 cs.CV cs.MM 67%

ASAP: Advancing Semantic Alignment Promotes Multi-Modal Manipulation Detecting and Grounding

Zhenxing Zhang, Yaxiong Wang, Lechao Cheng, Zhun Zhong, Dan Guo, Meng Wang

机构 * School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, China（计算机科学与信息工程学院，合肥工业大学，中国）； Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center, China（人工智能研究所，合肥综合性国家科学中心，中国）

专题命中评测与基准：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

Comments 12 pages, 6 figures

2405.09814 2025-10-23 cs.GR cs.CV cs.SD eess.AS 67%

Semantic Gesticulator: Semantics-Aware Co-Speech Gesture Synthesis

Zeyi Zhang, Tenglong Ao, Yuyao Zhang, Qingzhe Gao, Chuan Lin, Baoquan Chen, Libin Liu

机构 * School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University（电子工程与计算机科学学院，北京大学）； School of Computer Science, Peking University（计算机学院，北京大学）； Renmin University of China（中国人民大学）； Shandong University（山东大学）； Peking University（北京大学）； State Key Lab of General AI（通用人工智能国家重点实验室）

专题命中评测与基准：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

Comments SIGGRAPH 2024 (Journal Track); Project page: https://pku-mocca.github.io/Semantic-Gesticulator-Page

Journal ref ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG) 2025

2507.05101 2025-10-23 cs.LG cs.AI q-bio.BM q-bio.MN 62%

PRING: Rethinking Protein-Protein Interaction Prediction from Pairs to Graphs

Xinzhe Zheng, Hao Du, Fanding Xu, Jinzhe Li, Zhiyuan Liu, Wenkang Wang, Tao Chen, Wanli Ouyang, Stan Z. Li, Yan Lu, Nanqing Dong, Yang Zhang

机构 * National University of Singapore（新加坡国立大学）； Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory（上海人工智能实验室）； Shanghai Innovation Institute（上海创新研究院）； Fudan University（复旦大学）； Westlake University（西湖大学）； Chinese University of Hong Kong（香港中文大学）； Xi’an Jiaotong University（西安交通大学）； Central South University（中南大学）； Shenzhen Loop Area Institute（深圳河套学院）

专题命中评测与基准：language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

2405.11647 2025-10-23 cs.AI cs.LG 62%

Hummer: Towards Limited Competitive Preference Dataset

Li Jiang, Yusen Wu, Junwu Xiong, Jingqing Ruan, Yichuan Ding, Qingpei Guo, Zujie Wen, Jun Zhou, Xiaotie Deng

机构 * Mila, McGill University（蒙特利尔大学Mila实验室）； Peking University（北京大学）； Ant Group（蚂蚁集团）

专题命中评测与基准：language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Journal ref COLM 2024

2510.19599 2025-10-23 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

XBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Visual-Language Explanations in Chest Radiography

Haozhe Luo, Shelley Zixin Shu, Ziyu Zhou, Sebastian Otalora, Mauricio Reyes

机构 * ARTORG Center for Biomedical Engineering Research, University of Bern, Switzerland（ARTORG生物医学工程研究中心，伯尔尼大学，瑞士）； Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China（上海交通大学，中国）； Kaiko.AI, Switzerland（Kaiko.AI，瑞士）； Dept. of Radiation Oncology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital（放射肿瘤科，因斯普尔茨医院，伯尔尼大学医院）

专题命中评测与基准：language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2510.19384 2025-10-23 cs.LG 57%

Learning Noise-Resilient and Transferable Graph-Text Alignment via Dynamic Quality Assessment

Yuhang Liu, Minglai Shao, Zengyi Wo, Yunlong Chu, Bing Hao, Shengzhong Liu, Ruijie Wang, Jianxin Li

机构 * School of New Media and Communication, Tianjin University（新媒体与传播学院，天津大学）； Baidu（百度）； Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学）； School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University（计算机科学与工程学院，北航）

专题命中评测与基准：foundation model(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

2508.20228 2025-10-23 cs.CR cs.CL 57%

Robustness Assessment and Enhancement of Text Watermarking for Google's SynthID

Xia Han, Qi Li, Jianbing Ni, Mohammad Zulkernine

机构 * Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering（电气与计算机工程系）； School of Computing（计算机学院）

专题命中评测与基准：LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted by TrustCom2025

2507.07780 2025-10-23 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

Where are we with calibration under dataset shift in image classification?

Mélanie Roschewitz, Raghav Mehta, Fabio de Sousa Ribeiro, Ben Glocker

机构 * Imperial College London（帝国理工学院伦敦分校）

专题命中评测与基准：foundation model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Code available at https://github.com/biomedia-mira/calibration_under_shifts. Published in TMLR, October 2025 (https://openreview.net/forum?id=1NYKXlRU2H)

Journal ref Transactions on Machine Learning Research (10/2025)

2503.09271 2025-10-23 cs.CV cs.LG 57%

DitHub: A Modular Framework for Incremental Open-Vocabulary Object Detection

Chiara Cappellino, Gianluca Mancusi, Matteo Mosconi, Angelo Porrello, Simone Calderara, Rita Cucchiara

机构 * AImageLab - University of Modena and Reggio Emilia（AImageLab - Modena和Reggio Emilia大学）

专题命中评测与基准：prompting(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments Accepted at the 39th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2025)

2510.19626 2025-10-23 cs.CV 50%

MedReason-R1: Learning to Reason for CT Diagnosis with Reinforcement Learning and Local Zoom

Yifan Li, Fenghe Tang, Yingtai Li, Shaohua Kevin Zhou

机构 * 1 School of Biomedical Engineering, Division of Life Sciences ； Medicine, University of Science ； Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P.R. China 2 Center for Medical Imaging, Robotics ； Analytic Computing \& LEarning (MIRACLE), Suzhou Institute for Advanced Research, USTC, Suzhou 215123, P.R. China 3 Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Multimodal Digital Twin Technology, Suzhou Jiangsu, 215123 4 State Key Laboratory of Precision

专题命中评测与基准：language model(abstract)

Comments The code, checkpoints, and dataset are available at: https://github.com/Leevan001/MedReason-R1

2510.19237 2025-10-23 cs.SE 50%

Automated Concern Extraction from Textual Requirements of Cyber-Physical Systems: A Multi-solution Study

Dongming Jin, Zhi Jin, Xiaohong Chen, Zheng Fang, Linyu Li, Shengxin Zhao, Chuihui Wang, Hongbin Xiao

专题命中评测与基准：LLM(abstract)

Comments 27 pages, 3 figures

2505.13061 2025-10-23 cs.CV 50%

3D Visual Illusion Depth Estimation

Chengtang Yao, Zhidan Liu, Jiaxi Zeng, Lidong Yu, Yuwei Wu, Yunde Jia

机构 * Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Technology, School of Computer Science & Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, China（北京智能信息科技重点实验室，计算机科学与技术学院，北京理工大学，中国）； Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Machine Perception and Intelligent Computing, Shenzhen MSU-BIT University, Shenzhen, China（广东省机器感知与智能计算重点实验室，深圳MSU-BIT大学，深圳，中国）； NVIDIA

专题命中评测与基准：language model(abstract)

Comments NeurIPS 2025, Project: https://github.com/YaoChengTang/3D-Visual-Illusion-Depth-Estimation

2510.19334 2025-10-23 stat.ML cs.AI cs.IR cs.LG 91%

Metadata Extraction Leveraging Large Language Models

Cuize Han, Sesh Jalagam

机构 * Box AI Platform（Box人工智能平台）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

2408.08878 2025-10-23 cs.HC 90%

Knowledge Prompting: How Knowledge Engineers Use Large Language Models

Elisavet Koutsiana, Johanna Walker, Michelle Nwachukwu, Bohui Zhang, Albert Meroño-Peñuela, Elena Simperl

专题命中效率与部署：prompting(title,abstract)；large language model(title)；language model(title)；LLM(abstract)

2510.19506 2025-10-23 cs.CL 89%

Lookahead Routing for Large Language Models

Canbin Huang, Tianyuan Shi, Yuhua Zhu, Ruijun Chen, Xiaojun Quan

机构 * School of Computer Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, China（中山大学计算机科学与工程学院）； Shenzhen Loop Area Institute, China（深圳环湖研究所）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

2510.19389 2025-10-23 cs.LG 89%

ARA: Adaptive Rank Allocation for Efficient Large Language Model SVD Compression

Lin Xv, Jingsheng Gao, Xian Gao, Ting Liu, Yuzhuo Fu

机构 * Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

2510.19183 2025-10-23 cs.CV cs.AI 88%

PruneHal: Reducing Hallucinations in Multi-modal Large Language Models through Adaptive KV Cache Pruning

Fengyuan Sun, Hui Chen, Xinhao Xu, Dandan Zheng, Jingdong Chen, Jun Zhou, Jungong Han, Guiguang Ding

机构 * School of Software, Tsinghua University（清华大学软件学院）； Ant Group（蚂蚁集团）； Department of Automation, Tsinghua University（清华大学自动化系）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2509.20214 2025-10-23 cs.LG cs.AI 88%

Q-Palette: Fractional-Bit Quantizers Toward Optimal Bit Allocation for Efficient LLM Deployment

Deokjae Lee, Hyun Oh Song

专题命中效率与部署：LLM(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；post-training(abstract)

Comments NeurIPS 2025

2510.08666 2025-10-23 cs.CL cs.AI 84%

dInfer: An Efficient Inference Framework for Diffusion Language Models

Yuxin Ma, Lun Du, Lanning Wei, Kun Chen, Qian Xu, Kangyu Wang, Guofeng Feng, Guoshan Lu, Lin Liu, Xiaojing Qi, Xinyuan Zhang, Zhen Tao, Haibo Feng, Ziyun Jiang, Ying Xu, Zenan Huang, Yihong Zhuang, Haokai Xu, Jiaqi Hu, Zhenzhong Lan, Junbo Zhao, Jianguo Li, Da Zheng

机构 * Ant Group（蚂蚁集团）； Zhejiang University（浙江大学）； Westlake University（西湖大学）； Renmin University of China（中国人民大学）； University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学）； Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学）

专题命中效率与部署：language model(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

2510.19307 2025-10-23 cs.CV 82%

Unified Reinforcement and Imitation Learning for Vision-Language Models

Byung-Kwan Lee, Ryo Hachiuma, Yong Man Ro, Yu-Chiang Frank Wang, Yueh-Hua Wu

机构 * NVIDIA ； KAIST（韩国科学技术院）； National Taiwan University（国立台湾大学）

专题命中效率与部署：language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)

Comments NeurIPS 2025, Project page: https://byungkwanlee.github.io/RIL-page

2412.01822 2025-10-23 cs.CV 82%

VLsI: Verbalized Layers-to-Interactions from Large to Small Vision Language Models

Byung-Kwan Lee, Ryo Hachiuma, Yu-Chiang Frank Wang, Yong Man Ro, Yueh-Hua Wu

机构 * NVIDIA ； KAIST（韩国科学技术院）； National Taiwan University（国立台湾大学）

专题命中效率与部署：language model(title,abstract)；instruction tuning(abstract)

Comments CVPR 2025, Project page: https://byungkwanlee.github.io/VLsI-page/

2505.14455 2025-10-23 cs.CL cs.AI 81%

CtrlDiff: Boosting Large Diffusion Language Models with Dynamic Block Prediction and Controllable Generation

Chihan Huang, Hao Tang

机构 * Nanjing University of Science and Technology（南京理工大学）； Peking University（北京大学）

专题命中效率与部署：language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

2510.18904 2025-10-23 cs.CL cs.AI cs.IR cs.LG 80%

DuoLens: A Framework for Robust Detection of Machine-Generated Multilingual Text and Code

Shriyansh Agrawal, Aidan Lau, Sanyam Shah, Ahan M R, Kevin Zhu, Sunishchal Dev, Vasu Sharma

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；small language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Accepted to 39th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2025): 4th Workshop on Deep Learning for Code

Journal ref Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2025)

2505.08727 2025-10-23 cs.LG cs.AI cs.CL cs.IT math.IT 80%

Memorization-Compression Cycles Improve Generalization

Fangyuan Yu

机构 * Thoughtworks

专题命中效率与部署：LLM(abstract)；language model(abstract)；pretraining(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 12 pages, 6 figures, NeurIPS2025 NEGEL Workshop

2510.19801 2025-10-23 cs.LG 79%

The Feasibility of Training Sovereign Language Models in the Global South: A Study of Brazil and Mexico

Sandra Malagon, Monica A. Ulloa Ruiz, Tatiana Elizabeth Sandoval Plaza, Gabriel Rafael Rosario Bolívar, Valentina García Mesa, Ivanna Alvarado Morales

机构 * Carreras con Impacto Aixo（影响深远的课程）

专题命中效率与部署：language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 11 pages, 3 figures

2505.18983 2025-10-23 cs.LG cs.CV 79%

AmorLIP: Efficient Language-Image Pretraining via Amortization

Haotian Sun, Yitong Li, Yuchen Zhuang, Niao He, Hanjun Dai, Bo Dai

机构 * Georgia Institute of Technology（佐治亚理工学院）； Swiss Federal Institute of Technology（瑞士联邦理工学院）

专题命中效率与部署：pretraining(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

2510.19498 2025-10-23 cs.LG 77%

Energy-Efficient and Dequantization-Free Q-LLMs: A Spiking Neural Network Approach to Salient Value Mitigation

Chenyu Wang, Zhanglu Yan, Zhi Zhou, Xu Chen, Weng-Fai Wong

机构 * Sun Yat-sen University（中山大学）； National University of Singapore（新加坡国立大学）； Institute for Clarity in Documentation（文档清晰研究所）； Inria Paris-Rocquencourt（巴黎-拉德克利斯研究所）； Rajiv Gandhi University（拉贾·甘地大学）； Tsinghua University（清华大学）； Palmer Research Laboratories（帕默研究实验室）

专题命中效率与部署：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

2510.18897 2025-10-23 cs.DC cs.AI cs.DB cs.SE 77%

AI for Distributed Systems Design: Scalable Cloud Optimization Through Repeated LLMs Sampling And Simulators

Jacopo Tagliabue

机构 * Jacopo Tagliabue（独立研究者）

专题命中效率与部署：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Pre-print IAAA workshop submission

2508.12631 2025-10-23 cs.CL 77%

Beyond GPT-5: Making LLMs Cheaper and Better via Performance-Efficiency Optimized Routing

Yiqun Zhang, Hao Li, Jianhao Chen, Hangfan Zhang, Peng Ye, Lei Bai, Shuyue Hu

机构 * Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory（上海人工智能实验室）

专题命中效率与部署：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments This work has been accepted to DAI 2025

2510.19779 2025-10-23 cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG 75%

AdaSPEC: Selective Knowledge Distillation for Efficient Speculative Decoders

Yuezhou Hu, Jiaxin Guo, Xinyu Feng, Tuo Zhao

机构 * University of California, Berkeley（加州大学伯克利分校）； Tsinghua University（清华大学）； Georgia Institute of Technology（佐治亚理工学院）

专题命中效率与部署：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

1. 评测与基准 52 篇

ASAP: Advancing Semantic Alignment Promotes Multi-Modal Manipulation Detecting and Grounding

Semantic Gesticulator: Semantics-Aware Co-Speech Gesture Synthesis

PRING: Rethinking Protein-Protein Interaction Prediction from Pairs to Graphs

Hummer: Towards Limited Competitive Preference Dataset

XBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Visual-Language Explanations in Chest Radiography

Learning Noise-Resilient and Transferable Graph-Text Alignment via Dynamic Quality Assessment

Robustness Assessment and Enhancement of Text Watermarking for Google's SynthID

Where are we with calibration under dataset shift in image classification?

DitHub: A Modular Framework for Incremental Open-Vocabulary Object Detection

MedReason-R1: Learning to Reason for CT Diagnosis with Reinforcement Learning and Local Zoom

Automated Concern Extraction from Textual Requirements of Cyber-Physical Systems: A Multi-solution Study

3D Visual Illusion Depth Estimation

2. 效率与部署 36 篇

Metadata Extraction Leveraging Large Language Models

Knowledge Prompting: How Knowledge Engineers Use Large Language Models

Lookahead Routing for Large Language Models

ARA: Adaptive Rank Allocation for Efficient Large Language Model SVD Compression

PruneHal: Reducing Hallucinations in Multi-modal Large Language Models through Adaptive KV Cache Pruning

Q-Palette: Fractional-Bit Quantizers Toward Optimal Bit Allocation for Efficient LLM Deployment

dInfer: An Efficient Inference Framework for Diffusion Language Models

Unified Reinforcement and Imitation Learning for Vision-Language Models

VLsI: Verbalized Layers-to-Interactions from Large to Small Vision Language Models

CtrlDiff: Boosting Large Diffusion Language Models with Dynamic Block Prediction and Controllable Generation

DuoLens: A Framework for Robust Detection of Machine-Generated Multilingual Text and Code

Memorization-Compression Cycles Improve Generalization

The Feasibility of Training Sovereign Language Models in the Global South: A Study of Brazil and Mexico

AmorLIP: Efficient Language-Image Pretraining via Amortization

Energy-Efficient and Dequantization-Free Q-LLMs: A Spiking Neural Network Approach to Salient Value Mitigation

AI for Distributed Systems Design: Scalable Cloud Optimization Through Repeated LLMs Sampling And Simulators

Beyond GPT-5: Making LLMs Cheaper and Better via Performance-Efficiency Optimized Routing

AdaSPEC: Selective Knowledge Distillation for Efficient Speculative Decoders