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AI 大模型

语言大模型 / LLM

大语言模型、预训练、指令微调、后训练和语言模型应用。

2025-09-30 至 2025-09-30 共收录 512 信号源:cs.CL, cs.AI, cs.LG

1. 领域大模型 41 篇

2509.24460 2025-09-30 cs.AI 70%

ContextPRM: Leveraging Contextual Coherence for multi-domain Test-Time Scaling

Haotian Zhang, Liu Liu, Baosheng Yu, Jiayan Qiu, Likang Xiao, Yanwei Ren, Quan Chen, Xianglong Liu

机构 * School of Artificial Intelligence, Beihang University(北航人工智能学院) Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University(北航杭州国际创新研究院) Nanyang Technological University(南洋理工大学) University of Leicester(莱斯特大学) Kuaishou Technology(快手科技)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2509.24314 2025-09-30 cs.AI 70%

MedMMV: A Controllable Multimodal Multi-Agent Framework for Reliable and Verifiable Clinical Reasoning

Hongjun Liu, Yinghao Zhu, Yuhui Wang, Yitao Long, Zeyu Lai, Lequan Yu, Chen Zhao

机构 * New York University(纽约大学) NYU Shanghai(纽约大学上海分校) The University of Hong Kong(香港大学) Zhejiang University(浙江大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

Comments 25 pages, 5 figures

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2506.12482 2025-09-30 cs.AI 70%

Tiered Agentic Oversight: A Hierarchical Multi-Agent System for Healthcare Safety

Yubin Kim, Hyewon Jeong, Chanwoo Park, Eugene Park, Haipeng Zhang, Xin Liu, Hyeonhoon Lee, Daniel McDuff, Marzyeh Ghassemi, Cynthia Breazeal, Samir Tulebaev, Hae Won Park

机构 * Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院) Google Research(谷歌研究) Harvard Medical School(哈佛医学院) Seoul National University Hospital(首尔国立大学医院)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2509.23874 2025-09-30 cs.IR cs.AI 70%

Multi-Value-Product Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Industrial Product Attribute Value Identification

Huike Zou, Haiyang Yang, Yindu Su, Liyu Chen, Chengbao Lian, Qingheng Zhang, Shuguang Han, Jufeng Chen

机构 * Xianyu of Alibaba(阿里巴巴阿里圆(Xianyu)) Xiaohongshu Inc.(小红书公司)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2509.23811 2025-09-30 cs.AI 70%

AnveshanaAI: A Multimodal Platform for Adaptive AI/ML Education through Automated Question Generation and Interactive Assessment

Rakesh Thakur, Diksha Khandelwal, Shreya Tiwari

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

Comments 11 pages, 12 figures. Under review as a conference paper at ICLR 2026. Preprint version posted on arXiv

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2406.13372 2025-09-30 cs.AI 70%

Thread: A Logic-Based Data Organization Paradigm for How-To Question Answering with Retrieval Augmented Generation

Kaikai An, Fangkai Yang, Liqun Li, Junting Lu, Sitao Cheng, Shuzheng Si, Lu Wang, Pu Zhao, Lele Cao, Qingwei Lin, Saravan Rajmohan, Dongmei Zhang, Baobao Chang

机构 * Peking University(北京大学) Microsoft(微软) Nanjing University(南京大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025

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2206.10381 2025-09-30 cs.LG 70%

TabText: Language-Based Representations of Tabular Health Data for Predictive Modelling

Kimberly Villalobos Carballo, Liangyuan Na, Yu Ma, Léonard Boussioux, Cynthia Zeng, Luis R. Soenksen, Dimitris Bertsimas

机构 * Tandon School of Engineering(坦顿工程学院) New York University(纽约大学) Operations Research Center(运筹学中心) Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院) University of Wisconsin, Madison(威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校) Foster School of Business(福斯特商学院) University of Washington, Foster School of Business(华盛顿大学福斯特商学院) Stern School of Business(斯特恩商学院) Abdul Latif Jameel Clinic for Machine Learning in Health(阿卜杜勒拉赫曼·贾迈尔健康机器学习诊所) Sloan School of Management(斯隆管理学院)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.LG

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2509.23281 2025-09-30 cs.RO 67%

Preventing Robotic Jailbreaking via Multimodal Domain Adaptation

Francesco Marchiori, Rohan Sinha, Christopher Agia, Alexander Robey, George J. Pappas, Mauro Conti, Marco Pavone

机构 * University of Padova(帕多瓦大学) Stanford University(斯坦福大学) Carnegie Mellon University(卡内基梅隆大学) University of Pennsylvania(宾夕法尼亚大学) Örebro University(奥雷布罗大学) NVIDIA Research(NVIDIA研究)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract)

Comments Project page: https://j-dapt.github.io/. 9 pages, 6 figures

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2509.23273 2025-09-30 cs.CV 67%

SynDoc: A Hybrid Discriminative-Generative Framework for Enhancing Synthetic Domain-Adaptive Document Key Information Extraction

Yihao Ding, Soyeon Caren Han, Yanbei Jiang, Yan Li, Zechuan Li, Yifan Peng

机构 * The University of Western Australia(西澳大学) The University of Melbourne(墨尔本大学) The University of Sydney(悉尼大学) Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University(韦尔·科恩医学中心,康奈尔大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :language model(abstract);instruction tuning(abstract)

Comments Work in progress

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2509.23242 2025-09-30 cs.CV 67%

TATTOO: Training-free AesTheTic-aware Outfit recOmmendation

Yuntian Wu, Xiaonan Hu, Ziqi Zhou, Hao Lu

机构 * Huazhong University of Science and Technology(华中科技大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :large language model(abstract);language model(abstract)

Comments 4 figures, 4 tables

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2509.11425 2025-09-30 cs.SD cs.AI cs.CL eess.AS 62%

FuseCodec: Semantic-Contextual Fusion and Supervision for Neural Codecs

Md Mubtasim Ahasan, Rafat Hasan Khan, Tasnim Mohiuddin, Aman Chadha, Tariq Iqbal, M Ashraful Amin, Amin Ahsan Ali, Md Mofijul Islam, A K M Mahbubur Rahman

机构 * Center for Computational & Data Sciences, Independent University, Bangladesh(计算与数据科学中心,独立大学,孟加拉国) Amazon GenAI(亚马逊生成人工智能) Qatar Computing Research Institute(卡塔尔计算研究所) University of Virginia(弗吉尼亚大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

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2509.23906 2025-09-30 cs.CV cs.AI 61%

EWC-Guided Diffusion Replay for Exemplar-Free Continual Learning in Medical Imaging

Anoushka Harit, William Prew, Zhongtian Sun, Florian Markowetz

机构 * University of Cambridge(剑桥大学) University of Kent(肯特大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :foundation model(abstract,comments);分类 cs.AI

Comments Accepted at AI That Keeps Up: NeurIPS 2025 Workshop on Continual and Compatible Foundation Model Updates

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2509.25186 2025-09-30 cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI 57%

Guided Diffusion for the Discovery of New Superconductors

Pawan Prakash, Jason B. Gibson, Zhongwei Li, Gabriele Di Gianluca, Juan Esquivel, Eric Fuemmeler, Benjamin Geisler, Jung Soo Kim, Adrian Roitberg, Ellad B. Tadmor, Mingjie Liu, Stefano Martiniani, Gregory R. Stewart, James J. Hamlin, Peter J. Hirschfeld, Richard G. Hennig

机构 * Department of Physics, University of Florida(佛罗里达大学物理系) Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida(佛罗里达大学量子理论项目) Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida(佛罗里达大学材料科学与工程系) Department of Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics, University of Minnesota(明尼苏达大学航空航天工程与力学系) Department of Chemistry, University of Florida(佛罗里达大学化学系) Center for Soft Matter Research, Department of Physics, New York University(纽约大学软物质研究中心) Simons Center for Computational Physical Chemistry, New York University(纽约大学计算物理化学中心) Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University(纽约大学应用数学科学学院) Center for Neural Science, New York University(纽约大学神经科学中心)

专题命中 领域大模型 :foundation model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

Comments 13 pages, 5 figures, 1 table

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2407.17532 2025-09-30 cs.CL 57%

Generative artificial intelligence in dentistry: Current approaches and future challenges

Fabián Villena, Claudia Véliz, Rosario García-Huidobro, Sebastián Aguayo

机构 * Department of Computer Science, University of Chile(智利大学计算机科学系) Millenium Institute Foundational Research on Data(Millenium数据基础研究 institutes) Dentistry School, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile(智利天主教大学医学学院牙科学院) Institute for Biological and Medical Engineering, Schools of Engineering, Medicine and Biological Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile(智利天主教大学生物医学工程研究所)

专题命中 领域大模型 :prompting(abstract);分类 cs.CL

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2509.23836 2025-09-30 cs.AI 57%

Mix-Ecom: Towards Mixed-Type E-Commerce Dialogues with Complex Domain Rules

Chenyu Zhou, Xiaoming Shi, Hui Qiu, Xiawu Zheng, Haitao Leng, Yankai Jiang, Shaoguo Liu, Tingting Gao, Rongrong Ji

机构 * Key Laboratory of Multimedia Trusted Perception and Efficient Computing, Ministry of Education of China, Xiamen University(中国教育部多媒体可信感知与高效计算重点实验室,厦门大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :LLM(abstract);分类 cs.AI

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2509.23718 2025-09-30 cs.GR cs.CV cs.LG 57%

Diff-3DCap: Shape Captioning with Diffusion Models

Zhenyu Shu, Jiawei Wen, Shiyang Li, Shiqing Xin, Ligang Liu

机构 * School of Computer and Data Engineering, NingboTech University(宁波科技学院计算机与数据工程学院) Ningbo Institute, Zhejiang University(浙江大学宁波院) College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University(浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院) School of Computer Science and Technology, ShanDong University(山东大学计算机科学与技术学院) Graphics & Geometric Computing Laboratory, School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China(中国科学技术大学数学科学学院图形与几何计算实验室)

专题命中 领域大模型 :language model(abstract);分类 cs.LG

Journal ref IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics. 2025

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2409.12638 2025-09-30 cs.SD cs.HC eess.AS 50%

M6(GPT)3: Generating Multitrack Modifiable Multi-Minute MIDI Music from Text using Genetic algorithms, Probabilistic methods and GPT Models in any Progression and Time Signature

Jakub Poćwiardowski, Mateusz Modrzejewski, Marek S. Tatara

机构 * Institute of Computer Science(计算机科学研究院) Warsaw University of Technology(华沙技术大学) Department of Robotics and Decision Systems(机器人与决策系统系) Gdansk University of Technology(格但斯克技术大学)

专题命中 领域大模型 :language model(abstract)

Comments Published in 2025 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo Workshops (ICMEW)

Journal ref 2025 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo Workshops (ICMEW), Nantes, France, 2025, pp. 1-6

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2509.23930 2025-09-30 eess.IV cs.CV 50%

A University of Texas Medical Branch Case Study on Aortic Calcification Detection

Eric Walser, Peter McCaffrey, Kal Clark, Nicholas Czarnek

专题命中 领域大模型 :language model(abstract)

Comments 9 pages, 2 figures

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2509.23215 2025-09-30 gr-qc 50%

Echoes from the Minkowski-core spacetime

Dan Zhang, Qin Tan, Guoyang Fu, Huajie Gong, Jian-Pin Wu, Qiyuan Pan

专题命中 领域大模型 :prompting(abstract)

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2509.22929 2025-09-30 physics.ed-ph 50%

Leveraging generative artificial intelligence for simulation-based physics experiments: A new approach to virtual learning about the real world

Yossi Ben-Zion, Turhan K. Carroll, Colin G. West, Jesse Wong, Noah D. Finkelstein

专题命中 领域大模型 :prompting(abstract)

Comments 18 pages, 4 figures. Submitted to Phys Rev: PER

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2. 知识编辑与模型理解 30 篇

2509.24202 2025-09-30 cs.CL cs.AI 91%

Can Large Language Models Express Uncertainty Like Human?

Linwei Tao, Yi-Fan Yeh, Bo Kai, Minjing Dong, Tao Huang, Tom A. Lamb, Jialin Yu, Philip H. S. Torr, Chang Xu

机构 * School of Computer Science, University of Sydney(悉尼大学计算机科学学院) City University of Hong Kong(香港城市大学) Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学) Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford(牛津大学工程科学系)

专题命中 知识编辑与模型理解 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);LLM(abstract);prompting(abstract)

Comments 10 pages

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2505.15229 2025-09-30 cs.CL cs.CY 89%

Multilingual Prompting for Improving LLM Generation Diversity

Qihan Wang, Shidong Pan, Tal Linzen, Emily Black

机构 * New York University(纽约大学) Columbia University(哥伦比亚大学)

专题命中 知识编辑与模型理解 :prompting(title,abstract);LLM(title);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract)

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025

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2501.18460 2025-09-30 cs.SE 89%

ExeCoder: Empowering Large Language Models with Executability Representation for Code Translation

Minghua He, Yue Chen, Fangkai Yang, Pu Zhao, Wenjie Yin, Yu Kang, Qingwei Lin, Saravan Rajmohan, Dongmei Zhang

专题命中 知识编辑与模型理解 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);LLM(abstract)

Comments EMNLP 2025 (Oral)

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2509.24338 2025-09-30 cs.CL 88%

AlignX: Advancing Multilingual Large Language Models with Multilingual Representation Alignment

Mengyu Bu, Shaolei Zhang, Zhongjun He, Hua Wu, Yang Feng

机构 * Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ICT/CAS)(智能信息处理重点实验室,计算技术研究所,中国科学院) Key Laboratory of AI Safety, Chinese Academy of Sciences(人工智能安全重点实验室,中国科学院) University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China(中国科学院大学,北京,中国) Baidu Inc.(百度公司)

专题命中 知识编辑与模型理解 :large language model(title,abstract);language model(title,abstract);分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 Main Conference. The code will be available at https://github.com/ictnlp/AlignX

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2504.21372 2025-09-30 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

Retrieval-Enhanced Few-Shot Prompting for Speech Event Extraction

Máté Gedeon

机构 * Budapest University of Technology and Economics(布达佩斯技术与经济大学)

专题命中 知识编辑与模型理解 :prompting(title,abstract);LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract)

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2509.22831 2025-09-30 cs.AI cs.CL 86%

Toward a Theory of Generalizability in LLM Mechanistic Interpretability Research

Sean Trott

机构 * Department of Cognitive Science University of California, San Diego(认知科学系加州大学圣地亚哥分校)

专题命中 知识编辑与模型理解 :LLM(title);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);pretraining(abstract)

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2406.20079 2025-09-30 cs.CL cs.AI 86%

Molecular Facts: Desiderata for Decontextualization in LLM Fact Verification

Anisha Gunjal, Greg Durrett

机构 * The University of Texas at Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校)

专题命中 知识编辑与模型理解 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Journal ref Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2024 (2024) 3751-3768

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2509.22735 2025-09-30 cs.CY cs.AI 85%

Regulating the Agency of LLM-based Agents

Seán Boddy, Joshua Joseph

机构 * Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society(互联网与社会伯克曼克莱因中心) Harvard University(哈佛大学)

专题命中 知识编辑与模型理解 :LLM(title,abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.AI

Comments 4 pages

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2509.23002 2025-09-30 stat.ML cs.LG 79%

Unsupervised Conformal Inference: Bootstrapping and Alignment to Control LLM Uncertainty

Lingyou Pang, Lei Huang, Jianyu Lin, Tianyu Wang, Akira Horiguchi, Alexander Aue, Carey E. Priebe

机构 * Department of Statistics, University of California, Davis(加州大学戴维斯分校统计系) Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Johns Hopkins University(约翰霍普金斯大学应用数学与统计学系)

专题命中 知识编辑与模型理解 :LLM(title,abstract);分类 cs.LG

Comments 26 pages including appendix; 3 figures and 5 tables. Under review for ICLR 2026

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2509.24298 2025-09-30 cs.HC cs.AI cs.CL cs.CY cs.MM 79%

Bridging the behavior-neural gap: A multimodal AI reveals the brain's geometry of emotion more accurately than human self-reports

Changde Du, Yizhuo Lu, Zhongyu Huang, Yi Sun, Zisen Zhou, Shaozheng Qin, Huiguang He

机构 * State Key Laboratory of Brain Cognition and Brain-inspired Intelligence Technology, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences(脑认知与脑启发智能技术重点实验室,自动化研究所,中国科学院) School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(人工智能学院,中国科学院大学) School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(未来技术学院,中国科学院大学) State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University(认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室,北京师范大学)

专题命中 知识编辑与模型理解 :LLM(abstract);large language model(abstract);language model(abstract);分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

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