语言大模型 / LLM - arXivDaily 专题

2509.22125 2025-09-29 cs.CL cs.IR 90%

FoodSEM: Large Language Model Specialized in Food Named-Entity Linking

Ana Gjorgjevikj, Matej Martinc, Gjorgjina Cenikj, Sašo Džeroski, Barbara Koroušić Seljak, Tome Eftimov

机构 * Jozef Stefan Institute（乔泽夫·斯塔芬研究所）； Jozef Stefan International Postgraduate School（乔泽夫·斯塔芬国际研究生学院）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

Comments To appear in the Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Discovery Science (DS 2025)

2509.22472 2025-09-29 cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG 90%

Evaluating the Limits of Large Language Models in Multilingual Legal Reasoning

Antreas Ioannou, Andreas Shiamishis, Nora Hollenstein, Nezihe Merve Gürel

机构 * Delft University of Technology（代尔夫特理工大学）； University of Zurich（苏黎世大学）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 39 pages, 36 figures. Code and evaluation pipeline available at https://github.com/RobustML-Lab/Legal-Multilingual-Evaluation-of-LLMs

2509.22287 2025-09-29 cs.RO cs.AI cs.HC 90%

Leveraging Large Language Models for Robot-Assisted Learning of Morphological Structures in Preschool Children with Language Vulnerabilities

Stina Sundstedt, Mattias Wingren, Susanne Hägglund, Daniel Ventus

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 12 pages, 2 figures, Preprint of: Sundstedt, S., Wingren, M., Hägglund, S. & Ventus, D. (2025). Leveraging Large Language Models for Robot-Assisted Learning of Morphological Structures in Preschool Children with Language Vulnerabilities. In: Stephanidis, C., Antona, M., Ntoa, S. & Salvendy, G. (eds.), Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol. 2523, pp. 415-425. Springer

Journal ref Communications in Computer and Information Science(2025). Stephanidis, C., Antona, M., Ntoa, S. & Salvendy, G. (eds.). p. 415-425 11 p. ( Communications in Computer and Information Science; vol. 2523)

2509.21593 2025-09-29 cs.AI physics.soc-ph 89%

GeoEvolve: Automating Geospatial Model Discovery via Multi-Agent Large Language Models

Peng Luo, Xiayin Lou, Yu Zheng, Zhuo Zheng, Stefano Ermon

机构 * Massachusetts Institute of Technology（麻省理工学院）； Technical University of Munich（慕尼黑技术大学）； Stanford University（斯坦福大学）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2502.12158 2025-09-29 cs.LG cs.AI cs.CL cs.CY 89%

Mining Social Determinants of Health for Heart Failure Patient 30-Day Readmission via Large Language Model

Mingchen Shao, Youjeong Kang, Xiao Hu, Hyunjung Gloria Kwak, Carl Yang, Jiaying Lu

机构 * Department of Computer Science, Emory University（计算机科学系，埃默里大学）； Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University（Nell Hodgson Woodruff护理学院，埃默里大学）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Journal ref in Proceedings of The 20th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics (MEDINFO 2025)

2509.21404 2025-09-29 cs.CL cs.AI 88%

How Large Language Models Need Symbolism

Xiaotie Deng, Hanyu Li

机构 * Xiaotie Deng（邓晓 tie）； Hanyu Li（李寒宇）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Journal ref National Science Review, Volume 12, Issue 10, October 2025, nwaf339

2509.22119 2025-09-29 cs.CL cs.AI 86%

Universal Legal Article Prediction via Tight Collaboration between Supervised Classification Model and LLM

Xiao Chi, Wenlin Zhong, Yiquan Wu, Wei Wang, Kun Kuang, Fei Wu, Minghui Xiong

机构 * Zhejiang University（浙江大学）

专题命中领域大模型：LLM(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 10 pages, 6 figures, Accepted to ICAIL 2025 (International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law)

2505.10213 2025-09-29 cs.LG stat.AP 85%

Informed Forecasting: Leveraging Auxiliary Knowledge to Boost LLM Performance on Time Series Forecasting

Mohammadmahdi Ghasemloo, Alireza Moradi

机构 * Texas A&M University（德克萨斯A&M大学）； Georgia Institute of Technology（佐治亚理工学院）

专题命中领域大模型：LLM(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

2505.23537 2025-09-29 cs.LG cs.CL 82%

Domain-Aware Tensor Network Structure Search

Giorgos Iacovides, Wuyang Zhou, Chao Li, Qibin Zhao, Danilo Mandic

机构 * Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Imperial College London（帝国理工学院伦敦校区电子与电气工程系）； RIKEN AIP（日本理化学研究所AIP）

专题命中领域大模型：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

2509.22560 2025-09-29 cs.CY 82%

LLM-Augmented and Fair Machine Learning Framework for University Admission Prediction

Mohammad Abbadi, Yassine Himeur, Shadi Atalla, Dahlia Mansoor, Wathiq Mansoor

专题命中领域大模型：LLM(title)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

Comments The 9th International Symposium on Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies (ISMSIT)

2509.22404 2025-09-29 cs.CV cs.AI 79%

RAU: Reference-based Anatomical Understanding with Vision Language Models

Yiwei Li, Yikang Liu, Jiaqi Guo, Lin Zhao, Zheyuan Zhang, Xiao Chen, Boris Mailhe, Ankush Mukherjee, Terrence Chen, Shanhui Sun

机构 * United Imaging Intelligence（联合影像智能）； School of Computing, University of Georgia（佐治亚大学计算机学院）； Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northwestern University（西北大学电气与计算机工程系）

专题命中领域大模型：language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2509.21403 2025-09-29 cs.LG cs.CL 79%

LLMs for Bayesian Optimization in Scientific Domains: Are We There Yet?

Rushil Gupta, Jason Hartford, Bang Liu

机构 * DIRO, Université de Montréal & Institut Courtois（蒙特利尔大学DIRO与Courtois研究所）； Mila - Quebec AI Institute（魁北克人工智能研究所）； The University of Manchester（曼彻斯特大学）； Valence Labs（Valence实验室）； Canada CIFAR AI Chair（加拿大CIFAR人工智能主席）

专题命中领域大模型：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025

2509.21722 2025-09-29 cs.CV eess.IV 78%

On the Status of Foundation Models for SAR Imagery

Nathan Inkawhich

机构 * Nathan Inkawhich（独立研究者）

专题命中领域大模型：foundation model(title,abstract)

2509.21371 2025-09-29 cs.IR cs.AI cs.CL cs.LG 75%

ReGeS: Reciprocal Retrieval-Generation Synergy for Conversational Recommender Systems

Dayu Yang, Hui Fang

机构 * University of Delaware（德克萨斯大学）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Accepted by WISE 2025: 26th International Web Information Systems Engineering conference. Our code is publicly available at the link: https://github.com/dayuyang1999/ReGeS

2503.10150 2025-09-29 cs.CL cs.AI 73%

Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Hierarchical Knowledge

Haoyu Huang, Yongfeng Huang, Junjie Yang, Zhenyu Pan, Yongqiang Chen, Kaili Ma, Hongzhi Chen, James Cheng

机构 * CSE, The Chinese University of Hong Kong（计算机科学与工程系，香港中文大学）

专题命中领域大模型：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments EMNLP 2025 Findings

2509.21777 2025-09-29 cs.CL 57%

SynerGen: Contextualized Generative Recommender for Unified Search and Recommendation

Vianne R. Gao, Chen Xue, Marc Versage, Xie Zhou, Zhongruo Wang, Chao Li, Yeon Seonwoo, Nan Chen, Zhen Ge, Gourab Kundu, Weiqi Zhang, Tian Wang, Qingjun Cui, Trishul Chilimbi

机构 * Store Foundation AI, Amazon（Store Foundation AI，亚马逊）

专题命中领域大模型：foundation model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Generative Recommender, Recommendation System, Information Retrieval

2502.11360 2025-09-29 cs.CV cs.CL 57%

GeoDANO: Geometric VLM with Domain Agnostic Vision Encoder

Seunghyuk Cho, Zhenyue Qin, Yang Liu, Youngbin Choi, Seungbeom Lee, Dongwoo Kim

机构 * Graduate School of Artificial Intelligence, POSTECH（POSTECH人工智能研究生院）； Department of Computer Science and Engineering, POSTECH（POSTECH计算机科学与工程系）； Australian National University（澳大利亚国立大学）

专题命中领域大模型：language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted to EMNLP-Findings 2025

2509.21507 2025-09-29 cs.CE 50%

QuantMind: A Context-Engineering Based Knowledge Framework for Quantitative Finance

Haoxue Wang, Keli Wen, Yuante Li, Qiancheng Qu, Xiangxu Mu, Xinjie Shen, Jiaqi Gao, Chenyang Chang, Chuhan Xie, San Yu Cheung, Zhuoyuan Hu, Xinyu Wang, Sirui Bi, Bi'an Du

专题命中领域大模型：LLM(abstract)

2506.22937 2025-09-29 cs.HC 50%

GamerAstra: Supporting 2D Non-Twitch Video Games for Blind and Low-Vision Players through a Multi-Agent Framework

Tianrun Qiu, Changxin Chen, Sizhe Cheng, Xuyang Liu, Xumeng Wang, Zhicong Lu, Yuxin Ma

专题命中领域大模型：language model(abstract)

Comments 17 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables

1. 领域大模型 19 篇

FoodSEM: Large Language Model Specialized in Food Named-Entity Linking

Evaluating the Limits of Large Language Models in Multilingual Legal Reasoning

Leveraging Large Language Models for Robot-Assisted Learning of Morphological Structures in Preschool Children with Language Vulnerabilities

GeoEvolve: Automating Geospatial Model Discovery via Multi-Agent Large Language Models

Mining Social Determinants of Health for Heart Failure Patient 30-Day Readmission via Large Language Model

How Large Language Models Need Symbolism

Universal Legal Article Prediction via Tight Collaboration between Supervised Classification Model and LLM

Informed Forecasting: Leveraging Auxiliary Knowledge to Boost LLM Performance on Time Series Forecasting

Domain-Aware Tensor Network Structure Search

LLM-Augmented and Fair Machine Learning Framework for University Admission Prediction

RAU: Reference-based Anatomical Understanding with Vision Language Models

LLMs for Bayesian Optimization in Scientific Domains: Are We There Yet?

On the Status of Foundation Models for SAR Imagery

ReGeS: Reciprocal Retrieval-Generation Synergy for Conversational Recommender Systems

Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Hierarchical Knowledge

SynerGen: Contextualized Generative Recommender for Unified Search and Recommendation

GeoDANO: Geometric VLM with Domain Agnostic Vision Encoder

QuantMind: A Context-Engineering Based Knowledge Framework for Quantitative Finance

GamerAstra: Supporting 2D Non-Twitch Video Games for Blind and Low-Vision Players through a Multi-Agent Framework