语言大模型 / LLM

2508.21365 2025-09-01 cs.AI 88%

Think in Games: Learning to Reason in Games via Reinforcement Learning with Large Language Models

Yi Liao, Yu Gu, Yuan Sui, Zining Zhu, Yifan Lu, Guohua Tang, Zhongqian Sun, Wei Yang

机构 * Tencent（腾讯）

专题命中预训练与数据：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2508.21824 2025-09-01 cs.CV 80%

DriveQA: Passing the Driving Knowledge Test

Maolin Wei, Wanzhou Liu, Eshed Ohn-Bar

机构 * Boston University（波士顿大学）； Washington University in St. Louis（华盛顿大学圣路易斯分校）

专题命中预训练与数据：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；pretraining(abstract)

Comments Accepted by ICCV 2025. Project page: https://driveqaiccv.github.io/

2508.21402 2025-09-01 cs.CV cs.LG 79%

SatDINO: A Deep Dive into Self-Supervised Pretraining for Remote Sensing

Jakub Straka, Ivan Gruber

机构 * University of West Bohemia in Pilsen（西波西米亚大学）

专题命中预训练与数据：pretraining(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

2410.19779 2025-09-01 eess.SP cs.LG 79%

BrainGPT: Unleashing the Potential of EEG Generalist Foundation Model by Autoregressive Pre-training

Tongtian Yue, Xuange Gao, Shuning Xue, Yepeng Tang, Longteng Guo, Jie Jiang, Jing Liu

机构 * Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院自动化研究所）； School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学人工智能学院）； Beijing Jiaotong University（北京交通大学）

专题命中预训练与数据：foundation model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication

2508.21788 2025-09-01 cs.CL cs.AI cs.IR 79%

Going over Fine Web with a Fine-Tooth Comb: Technical Report of Indexing Fine Web for Problematic Content Search and Retrieval

Inés Altemir Marinas, Anastasiia Kucherenko, Andrei Kucharavy

机构 * École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne（瑞士联邦理工学院）； Institute of Entrepreneurship and Management, HES-SO Valais-Wallis（创业与管理研究所）； Institute of Informatics, HES-SO Valais-Wallis（信息研究所）

专题命中预训练与数据：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

2508.21632 2025-09-01 cs.CL cs.AI 79%

QZhou-Embedding Technical Report

Peng Yu, En Xu, Bin Chen, Haibiao Chen, Yinfei Xu

机构 * Kingsoft AI（金山人工智能）

专题命中预训练与数据：LLM(abstract)；foundation model(abstract)；pretraining(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

2508.04901 2025-09-01 cs.LG 57%

Sensitivity of Stability: Theoretical & Empirical Analysis of Replicability for Adaptive Data Selection in Transfer Learning

Prabhav Singh, Jessica Sorrell

机构 * Center for Language and Speech Processing（语言与语音处理中心）； Johns Hopkins University（约翰霍普金斯大学）

专题命中预训练与数据：pretraining(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments 24 Pages, 5 Figures

2508.21316 2025-09-01 eess.SY cs.RO cs.SY 50%

Cooperative Sensing Enhanced UAV Path-Following and Obstacle Avoidance with Variable Formation

Changheng Wang, Zhiqing Wei, Wangjun Jiang, Haoyue Jiang, Zhiyong Feng

机构 * Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications（北京邮电大学）

专题命中预训练与数据：pretraining(abstract)

2503.16430 2025-09-01 cs.CV 50%

Bridging Continuous and Discrete Tokens for Autoregressive Visual Generation

Yuqing Wang, Zhijie Lin, Yao Teng, Yuanzhi Zhu, Shuhuai Ren, Jiashi Feng, Xihui Liu

机构 * University of Hong Kong（香港大学）； ByteDance Seed（字节跳动种子）； École Polytechnique（高等理工学院）； Peking University（北京大学）

专题命中预训练与数据：post-training(abstract)

Comments Accepted by ICCV 2025. Project page: https://yuqingwang1029.github.io/TokenBridge

2502.04184 2025-09-01 cs.SE 50%

Are the Majority of Public Computational Notebooks Pathologically Non-Executable?

Tien Nguyen, Waris Gill, Muhammad Ali Gulzar

专题命中预训练与数据：LLM(abstract)

Comments 12 pages, 10 figures, 3 tables, the 22nd International Conference on Mining Software Repositories (MSR 2025)

Journal ref 2025 IEEE/ACM 22nd International Conference on Mining Software Repositories

2412.00631 2025-09-01 cs.LG cs.AI cs.CL 90%

ROSE: A Reward-Oriented Data Selection Framework for LLM Task-Specific Instruction Tuning

Yang Wu, Huayi Zhang, Yizheng Jiao, Lin Ma, Xiaozhong Liu, Jinhong Yu, Dongyu Zhang, Dezhi Yu, Wei Xu

机构 * Worcester Polytechnic Institute（沃斯特理工学院）； ByteDance Inc.（字节跳动公司）

专题命中指令微调：instruction tuning(title,abstract)；LLM(title)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

Comments EMNLP 2025 Findings

2508.21156 2025-09-01 cs.SE 89%

Automated Bug Triaging using Instruction-Tuned Large Language Models

Kiana Kiashemshaki, Arsham Khosravani, Alireza Hosseinpour, Arshia Akhavan

专题命中指令微调：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)

Comments 11 pages, 7 figures

2508.21810 2025-09-01 cs.LG 88%

QR-LoRA: QR-Based Low-Rank Adaptation for Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models

Jessica Liang, Anirudh Bharadwaj

机构 * University of Pennsylvania（宾夕法尼亚大学）

专题命中指令微调：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

2412.06748 2025-09-01 cs.LG cs.CL 87%

Refusal Tokens: A Simple Way to Calibrate Refusals in Large Language Models

Neel Jain, Aditya Shrivastava, Chenyang Zhu, Daben Liu, Alfy Samuel, Ashwinee Panda, Anoop Kumar, Micah Goldblum, Tom Goldstein

机构 * University of Maryland（马里兰大学）； Capital One（Capital One公司）； Columbia University（哥伦比亚大学）

专题命中指令微调：language model(title,abstract)；large language model(title)；分类 cs.CL、cs.LG

Comments 20 pages

2508.21732 2025-09-01 cs.CV cs.AI 79%

CAD2DMD-SET: Synthetic Generation Tool of Digital Measurement Device CAD Model Datasets for fine-tuning Large Vision-Language Models

João Valente, Atabak Dehban, Rodrigo Ventura

机构 * Institute for Systems and Robotics（系统与机器人研究所）； University of Lisbon（里斯本大学）

专题命中指令微调：language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2406.00209 2025-09-01 cs.LG cs.AI 73%

Mamba State-Space Models Are Lyapunov-Stable Learners

John T. Halloran, Manbir Gulati, Paul F. Roysdon

机构 * Leidos（莱迪奥斯公司）

专题命中指令微调：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments TMLR, 27 pages, 12 figures, 4 tables

2508.19918 2025-09-01 cs.IR 87%

Refining Text Generation for Realistic Conversational Recommendation via Direct Preference Optimization

Manato Tajiri, Michimasa Inaba

专题命中后训练与偏好优化：preference optimization(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

Comments Accepted to EMNLP 2025 Main Conference

2508.12800 2025-09-01 cs.CL cs.AI 79%

Atom-Searcher: Enhancing Agentic Deep Research via Fine-Grained Atomic Thought Reward

Yong Deng, Guoqing Wang, Zhenzhe Ying, Xiaofeng Wu, Jinzhen Lin, Wenwen Xiong, Yuqin Dai, Shuo Yang, Zhanwei Zhang, Qiwen Wang, Yang Qin, Yuan Wang, Quanxing Zha, Sunhao Dai, Changhua Meng

机构 * Ant Group（蚂蚁集团）

专题命中后训练与偏好优化：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

2508.21240 2025-09-01 cs.LG 57%

Class Incremental Continual Learning with Self-Organizing Maps and Variational Autoencoders Using Synthetic Replay

Pujan Thapa, Alexander Ororbia, Travis Desell

专题命中后训练与偏好优化：post-training(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

2502.21231 2025-09-01 cs.DC cs.AI cs.LG 86%

ByteScale: Efficient Scaling of LLM Training with a 2048K Context Length on More Than 12,000 GPUs

Hao Ge, Junda Feng, Qi Huang, Fangcheng Fu, Xiaonan Nie, Lei Zuo, Haibin Lin, Bin Cui, Xin Liu

机构 * Peking University（北京大学）

专题命中长上下文与记忆：LLM(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 12 pages, 21 figures

Journal ref SIGCOMM 2025

2505.21291 2025-09-01 cs.AI 89%

Complex System Diagnostics Using a Knowledge Graph-Informed and Large Language Model-Enhanced Framework

Saman Marandi, Yu-Shu Hu, Mohammad Modarres

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 22 Pages, 11 Figures

2508.21622 2025-09-01 cs.AI 88%

Integrating Large Language Models with Network Optimization for Interactive and Explainable Supply Chain Planning: A Real-World Case Study

Saravanan Venkatachalam

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

2508.21565 2025-09-01 cs.CV 82%

How Well Do Vision--Language Models Understand Cities? A Comparative Study on Spatial Reasoning from Street-View Images

Juneyoung Ro, Namwoo Kim, Yoonjin Yoon

机构 * Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology（韩国科学技术院）

专题命中推理与问题求解：language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)

Comments Accepted to ICCV Workshop 2025

2501.14179 2025-09-01 cs.HC 80%

AI Chatbots as Professional Service Agents: Developing a Professional Identity

Wenwen Li, Kangwei Shi, Yidong Chai

专题命中推理与问题求解：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；prompting(abstract)

2508.21228 2025-09-01 cs.CL cs.AI 73%

Decoding Memories: An Efficient Pipeline for Self-Consistency Hallucination Detection

Weizhi Gao, Xiaorui Liu, Feiyi Wang, Dan Lu, Junqi Yin

机构 * ORNL（橡树岭国家实验室）

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 14 pages, under review

2508.21111 2025-09-01 cs.LG cs.AI 73%

Automating the Deep Space Network Data Systems; A Case Study in Adaptive Anomaly Detection through Agentic AI

Evan J. Chou, Lisa S. Locke, Harvey M. Soldan

专题命中推理与问题求解：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

2504.15266 2025-09-01 cs.LG cs.AI cs.CL 67%

Roll the dice & look before you leap: Going beyond the creative limits of next-token prediction

Vaishnavh Nagarajan, Chen Henry Wu, Charles Ding, Aditi Raghunathan

机构 * Google Research, US（谷歌研究）； Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, US（卡内基梅隆大学）

专题命中推理与问题求解：language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments ICML 2025 (oral)

2508.06107 2025-09-01 cs.CV cs.AI 57%

Mask & Match: Learning to Recognize Handwritten Math with Self-Supervised Attention

Shree Mitra, Ritabrata Chakraborty, Nilkanta Sahu

专题命中推理与问题求解：pretraining(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments We have concluded that the current results, while promising, require substantial improvement and further validation to be competitive with the latest state-of-the-art methods in Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition (HMER)

2508.21767 2025-09-01 cs.CV 50%

UItron: Foundational GUI Agent with Advanced Perception and Planning

Zhixiong Zeng, Jing Huang, Liming Zheng, Wenkang Han, Yufeng Zhong, Lei Chen, Longrong Yang, Yingjie Chu, Yuzhi He, Lin Ma

机构 * Meituan（美团）

专题命中推理与问题求解：foundation model(abstract)

Comments 24 pages

2508.21539 2025-09-01 cs.CV 50%

HCCM: Hierarchical Cross-Granularity Contrastive and Matching Learning for Natural Language-Guided Drones

Hao Ruan, Jinliang Lin, Yingxin Lai, Zhiming Luo, Shaozi Li

机构 * Department of Artificial Intelligence, Xiamen University（人工智能学院，厦门大学）

专题命中推理与问题求解：language model(abstract)

Comments Accepted by ACM MM'25

1. 预训练与数据 10 篇

Think in Games: Learning to Reason in Games via Reinforcement Learning with Large Language Models

DriveQA: Passing the Driving Knowledge Test

SatDINO: A Deep Dive into Self-Supervised Pretraining for Remote Sensing

BrainGPT: Unleashing the Potential of EEG Generalist Foundation Model by Autoregressive Pre-training

Going over Fine Web with a Fine-Tooth Comb: Technical Report of Indexing Fine Web for Problematic Content Search and Retrieval

QZhou-Embedding Technical Report

Sensitivity of Stability: Theoretical & Empirical Analysis of Replicability for Adaptive Data Selection in Transfer Learning

Cooperative Sensing Enhanced UAV Path-Following and Obstacle Avoidance with Variable Formation

Bridging Continuous and Discrete Tokens for Autoregressive Visual Generation

Are the Majority of Public Computational Notebooks Pathologically Non-Executable?

2. 指令微调 6 篇

ROSE: A Reward-Oriented Data Selection Framework for LLM Task-Specific Instruction Tuning

Automated Bug Triaging using Instruction-Tuned Large Language Models

QR-LoRA: QR-Based Low-Rank Adaptation for Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models

Refusal Tokens: A Simple Way to Calibrate Refusals in Large Language Models

CAD2DMD-SET: Synthetic Generation Tool of Digital Measurement Device CAD Model Datasets for fine-tuning Large Vision-Language Models

Mamba State-Space Models Are Lyapunov-Stable Learners

3. 后训练与偏好优化 3 篇

Refining Text Generation for Realistic Conversational Recommendation via Direct Preference Optimization

Atom-Searcher: Enhancing Agentic Deep Research via Fine-Grained Atomic Thought Reward

Class Incremental Continual Learning with Self-Organizing Maps and Variational Autoencoders Using Synthetic Replay

4. 长上下文与记忆 1 篇

ByteScale: Efficient Scaling of LLM Training with a 2048K Context Length on More Than 12,000 GPUs

5. 推理与问题求解 11 篇

Complex System Diagnostics Using a Knowledge Graph-Informed and Large Language Model-Enhanced Framework

Integrating Large Language Models with Network Optimization for Interactive and Explainable Supply Chain Planning: A Real-World Case Study

How Well Do Vision--Language Models Understand Cities? A Comparative Study on Spatial Reasoning from Street-View Images

AI Chatbots as Professional Service Agents: Developing a Professional Identity

Decoding Memories: An Efficient Pipeline for Self-Consistency Hallucination Detection

Automating the Deep Space Network Data Systems; A Case Study in Adaptive Anomaly Detection through Agentic AI

Roll the dice & look before you leap: Going beyond the creative limits of next-token prediction

Mask & Match: Learning to Recognize Handwritten Math with Self-Supervised Attention

UItron: Foundational GUI Agent with Advanced Perception and Planning

HCCM: Hierarchical Cross-Granularity Contrastive and Matching Learning for Natural Language-Guided Drones