语言大模型 / LLM

Can Large Language Models Develop Strategic Reasoning? Post-training Insights from Learning Chess

Dongyoon Hwang, Hojoon Lee, Jaegul Choo, Dongmin Park, Jongho Park

机构 * KAIST AI（韩国科学技术院人工智能研究所） ； KRAFTON（KRAFTON公司） ； UC Berkeley（伯克利大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；post-training(title)；LLM(abstract)

Comments Accepted into Test-time Scaling and Reasoning Models (SCALR) workshop at COLM 2025. 28 pages

Agent-to-Agent Theory of Mind: Testing Interlocutor Awareness among Large Language Models

Younwoo Choi, Changling Li, Yongjin Yang, Zhijing Jin

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(title,abstract)；language model(title,abstract)；LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries

Kerem Akillioglu, Anurag Chakraborty, Sairaj Voruganti, M. Tamer Özsu

机构 * University of Waterloo（多伦多大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments This paper will appear in the 6th International Workshop on Applied AI for Database Systems and Applications, AIDB Workshop at VLDB 2025

Uncertainty Under the Curve: A Sequence-Level Entropy Area Metric for Reasoning LLM

Yongfu Zhu, Lin Sun, Guangxiang Zhao, Weihong Lin, Xiangzheng Zhang

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Under review for AAAI 2026

How Multimodal LLMs Solve Image Tasks: A Lens on Visual Grounding, Task Reasoning, and Answer Decoding

Zhuoran Yu, Yong Jae Lee

机构 * University of Wisconsin–Madison（威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；instruction tuning(abstract)

Comments Accepted by COLM 2025

Ransomware 3.0: Self-Composing and LLM-Orchestrated

Md Raz, Meet Udeshi, P. V. Sai Charan, Prashanth Krishnamurthy, Farshad Khorrami, Ramesh Karri

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

Are formal and functional linguistic mechanisms dissociated in language models?

Michael Hanna, Yonatan Belinkov, Sandro Pezzelle

机构 * Institute for Logic, Language and Computation University of Amsterdam（逻辑、语言与计算研究所 阿姆斯特丹大学） ； Technion – Israel Institute of Technology（技术ion-以色列理工学院） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：language model(title,abstract)；large language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments To appear in Computational Linguistics. Pre-MIT Press publication version. 40 pages, 14 figures, 3 tables. Code available at https://github.com/hannamw/formal-functional-dissociation

IntentionReasoner: Facilitating Adaptive LLM Safeguards through Intent Reasoning and Selective Query Refinement

Yuanzhe Shen, Zisu Huang, Zhengkang Guo, Yide Liu, Guanxu Chen, Ruicheng Yin, Xiaoqing Zheng, Xuanjing Huang

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(title)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 17 pages, 9 figures

Visual Perturbation and Adaptive Hard Negative Contrastive Learning for Compositional Reasoning in Vision-Language Models

Xin Huang, Ruibin Li, Tong Jia, Wei Zheng, Ya Wang

机构 * School of Artificial Intelligence and Software Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Henan, China（人工智能与软件工程学院，南阳师范学院，河南） ； Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Peking University, Beijing, China（人工智能研究院，北京大学，北京） ； Collaborative Innovation Center of Intelligent Explosion-proof Equipment, Henan, China（智能防爆设备协同创新中心，河南） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：language model(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments Accepted at the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2025)

Validating Generative Agent-Based Models for Logistics and Supply Chain Management Research

Vincent E. Castillo

机构 * Fisher College of Business, The Ohio State University（俄亥俄州立大学费舍尔商学院） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(abstract)；large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments A version of this work is also available on SSRN (https://ssrn.com/abstract=5407742 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5407742). This preprint is distributed under the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 License

NLKI: A lightweight Natural Language Knowledge Integration Framework for Improving Small VLMs in Commonsense VQA Tasks

Aritra Dutta, Swapnanil Mukherjee, Deepanway Ghosal, Somak Aditya

机构 * IIT Kharagpur（印度理工学院Kharagpur分校） ； Ashoka University（阿什oka大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Graph-R1: Incentivizing the Zero-Shot Graph Learning Capability in LLMs via Explicit Reasoning

Yicong Wu, Guangyue Lu, Yuan Zuo, Huarong Zhang, Junjie Wu

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Accepted at EMNLP 2025

Measuring Reasoning Utility in LLMs via Conditional Entropy Reduction

Xu Guo

机构 * KTH Royal Institute of Technology（皇家理工学院） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 11 pages, 4 figures

ArgRAG: Explainable Retrieval Augmented Generation using Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation

Yuqicheng Zhu, Nico Potyka, Daniel Hernández, Yuan He, Zifeng Ding, Bo Xiong, Dongzhuoran Zhou, Evgeny Kharlamov, Steffen Staab

机构 * University of Stuttgart（斯图加特大学） ； Bosch Center for AI（博世人工智能中心） ； Cardiff University（卡迪夫大学） ； University of Oxford（牛津大学） ； University of Cambridge（剑桥大学） ； Stanford University（斯坦福大学） ； University of Oslo（奥斯陆大学） ； University of Southampton（南安普顿大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Bitune: Leveraging Bidirectional Attention to Improve Decoder-Only LLMs

Dawid J. Kopiczko, Tijmen Blankevoort, Yuki M. Asano

机构 * Fundamental AI Lab University of Technology Nuremberg（基础人工智能实验室 汉诺威技术大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

AI Reasoning Models for Problem Solving in Physics

Amir Bralin, N. Sanjay Rebello

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

Comments 6 pages, 1 table; Physics Education Research Conference (PERC) 2025 Proceedings

Fact or Facsimile? Evaluating the Factual Robustness of Modern Retrievers

Haoyu Wu, Qingcheng Zeng, Kaize Ding

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：large language model(abstract)；language model(abstract)

Comments Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management

Evaluating Compositional Generalisation in VLMs and Diffusion Models

Beth Pearson, Bilal Boulbarss, Michael Wray, Martha Lewis

机构 * University of Bristol（布里斯托大学） ； University of Amsterdam（阿姆斯特丹大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：language model(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 11 pages including references, 6 figures. Accepted at IWCS 2025

rStar2-Agent: Agentic Reasoning Technical Report

Ning Shang, Yifei Liu, Yi Zhu, Li Lyna Zhang, Weijiang Xu, Xinyu Guan, Buze Zhang, Bingcheng Dong, Xudong Zhou, Bowen Zhang, Ying Xin, Ziming Miao, Scarlett Li, Fan Yang, Mao Yang

机构 * Microsoft Research（微软研究院） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：SFT(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Adaptive Root Cause Localization for Microservice Systems with Multi-Agent Recursion-of-Thought

Lingzhe Zhang, Tong Jia, Kangjin Wang, Weijie Hong, Chiming Duan, Minghua He, Ying Li

机构 * Peking University（北京大学） ； Alibaba Group（阿里巴巴集团） 纠错

专题命中 推理与问题求解 ：LLM(abstract)；分类 cs.AI