大模型推理能力

Simple Vision-Language Math Reasoning via Rendered Text

Matvey Skripkin, Elizaveta Goncharova, Andrey Kuznetsov

机构 * FusionBrain Lab（融合脑实验室） ； HSE University（俄罗斯高等经济学院） ； Innopolis University（因诺波利斯大学） 纠错

专题命中 数学推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；math reasoning(title)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Mitigating Overthinking in Large Reasoning Models via Manifold Steering

Yao Huang, Huanran Chen, Shouwei Ruan, Yichi Zhang, Xingxing Wei, Yinpeng Dong

机构 * Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Beihang University（北京航空航天大学人工智能研究院） ； College of AI, Tsinghua University（清华大学人工智能学院） ； Shanghai Qi Zhi Institute（上海启智研究所） ； State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University（北京航空航天大学虚拟现实技术与系统国家重点实验室） 纠错

专题命中 数学推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 19 pages, 7 figures

KTAE: A Model-Free Algorithm to Key-Tokens Advantage Estimation in Mathematical Reasoning

Wei Sun, Wen Yang, Pu Jian, Qianlong Du, Fuwei Cui, Shuo Ren, Jiajun Zhang

机构 * Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院自动化研究所） ； School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学人工智能学院） 纠错

专题命中 数学推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments NeurIPS 2025 Poster

The Good, The Bad, and The Hybrid: A Reward Structure Showdown in Reasoning Models Training

Subramanyam Sahoo

机构 * Berkeley AI Safety Initiative (BASIS) UC Berkeley（伯克利人工智能安全计划（BASIS）加州大学伯克利分校） 纠错

专题命中 数学推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments Paper accepted to the 2nd Workshop on Aligning Reinforcement Learning Experimentalists and Theorists (ARLET 2025) at NeurIPS; the paper consists of 14 pages (including the appendix) and contains 3 figures

GEM: Generative Entropy-Guided Preference Modeling for Few-shot Alignment of LLMs

Yiyang Zhao, Huiyu Bai, Xuejiao Zhao

专题命中 数学推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments This paper has been accepted by AAAI 2026-AIA and designated as an oral presentation paper

Chain-of-Conceptual-Thought Elicits Daily Conversation in Large Language Models

Qingqing Gu, Dan Wang, Yue Zhao, Xiaoyu Wang, Zhonglin Jiang, Yong Chen, Hongyan Li, Luo Ji

机构 * Geely AI Lab（Geely人工智能实验室） ； Beijing Institute of Technology（北京理工大学） 纠错

专题命中 数学推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments PRICAI 2025

Tailored Primitive Initialization is the Secret Key to Reinforcement Learning

Yihang Yao, Guangtao Zeng, Raina Wu, Yang Zhang, Ding Zhao, Zhang-Wei Hong, Chuang Gan

机构 * Carnegie Mellon University（卡内基梅隆大学） ； Massachusetts Institute of Technology（麻省理工学院） ； MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab（MIT-IBM沃森人工智能实验室） 纠错

专题命中 数学推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；logical reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

P1: Mastering Physics Olympiads with Reinforcement Learning

Jiacheng Chen, Qianjia Cheng, Fangchen Yu, Haiyuan Wan, Yuchen Zhang, Shenghe Zheng, Junchi Yao, Qingyang Zhang, Haonan He, Yun Luo, Yufeng Zhao, Futing Wang, Li Sheng, Chengxing Xie, Yuxin Zuo, Yizhuo Li, Wenxauan Zeng, Yulun Wu, Rui Huang, Dongzhan Zhou, Kai Chen, Yu Qiao, Lei Bai, Yu Cheng, Ning Ding, Bowen Zhou, Peng Ye, Ganqu Cui

机构 * Shanghai AI Laboratory（上海人工智能实验室） 纠错

专题命中 数学推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

HAPO: Training Language Models to Reason Concisely via History-Aware Policy Optimization

Chengyu Huang, Zhengxin Zhang, Claire Cardie

专题命中 数学推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

SelecTKD: Selective Token-Weighted Knowledge Distillation for LLMs

Haiduo Huang, Jiangcheng Song, Yadong Zhang, Pengju Ren

机构 * Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics（人工智能与机器人研究院） 纠错

专题命中 数学推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Evaluating Large Language Models for Workload Mapping and Scheduling in Heterogeneous HPC Systems

Aasish Kumar Sharma, Julian Kunkel

机构 * Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen（数学与计算机科学学院，哥廷根乔治-奥古斯特大学） 纠错

专题命中 数学推理 ：reasoning(abstract,comments)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 14 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables. Evaluation study on LLM-based reasoning for HPC scheduling. Published in Research in Academic Engineering Journal (RAEJ), 2025

Journal ref Robot Autom Eng J. 2025; 6(5): 555696

Scaling Generative Verifiers For Natural Language Mathematical Proof Verification And Selection

Sadegh Mahdavi, Branislav Kisacanin, Shubham Toshniwal, Wei Du, Ivan Moshkov, George Armstrong, Renjie Liao, Christos Thrampoulidis, Igor Gitman

机构 * NVIDIA ； University of British Columbia（不列颠哥伦比亚大学） ； Institute for AI R&D of Serbia（塞尔维亚人工智能研究与发展研究所） 纠错

专题命中 数学推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI