大模型推理能力

SPUR: A Plug-and-Play Framework for Integrating Spatial Audio Understanding and Reasoning into Large Audio-Language Models

S Sakshi, Vaibhavi Lokegaonkar, Neil Zhang, Ramani Duraiswami, Sreyan Ghosh, Dinesh Manocha, Lie Lu

机构 * University of Maryland, College Park, USA（马里兰大学 College Park 分校） ； Dolby Laboratories（杜比实验室） 纠错

专题命中 视觉空间推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Project: https://sakshi113.github.io/spur/

HARNESS: Human-Agent Risk Navigation and Event Safety System for Proactive Hazard Forecasting in High-Risk DOE Environments

Ran Elgedawy, Sanjay Das, Ethan Seefried, Gavin Wiggins, Ryan Burchfield, Dana Hewit, Sudarshan Srinivasan, Todd Thomas, Prasanna Balaprakash, Tirthankar Ghosal

机构 * Oak Ridge National Laboratory（奥克勒斯国家实验室） 纠错

专题命中 视觉空间推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

LARM: A Large Articulated-Object Reconstruction Model

Sylvia Yuan, Ruoxi Shi, Xinyue Wei, Xiaoshuai Zhang, Hao Su, Minghua Liu

机构 * University of California San Diego（加州大学圣地亚哥分校） ； Hillbot Inc.（Hillbot公司） 纠错

专题命中 视觉空间推理 ：reasoning(abstract)

Comments project page: https://sylviayuan-sy.github.io/larm-site/

Bridging Hidden States in Vision-Language Models

Benjamin Fein-Ashley, Jacob Fein-Ashley

机构 * University of Southern California（南加州大学） 纠错

专题命中 视觉空间推理 ：reasoning(abstract)

SIMS-V: Simulated Instruction-Tuning for Spatial Video Understanding

Ellis Brown, Arijit Ray, Ranjay Krishna, Ross Girshick, Rob Fergus, Saining Xie

机构 * New York University（纽约大学） ； Boston University（波士顿大学） ； AllenAI ； Vercept 纠错

专题命中 视觉空间推理 ：reasoning(abstract)

Comments Project page: https://ellisbrown.github.io/sims-v

MarsRL: Advancing Multi-Agent Reasoning System via Reinforcement Learning with Agentic Pipeline Parallelism

Shulin Liu, Dong Du, Tao Yang, Yang Li, Boyu Qiu

机构 * Tencent Hunyuan Team（腾讯文言团队） 纠错

专题命中 测试时计算 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；verifier(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 10 pages

Experience-Guided Adaptation of Inference-Time Reasoning Strategies

Adam Stein, Matthew Trager, Benjamin Bowman, Michael Kleinman, Aditya Chattopadhyay, Wei Xia, Stefano Soatto

机构 * University of Pennsylvania（宾夕法尼亚大学） ； AWS AI（亚马逊AI） 纠错

专题命中 测试时计算 ：reasoning(title)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments 29 pages, 5 figures

Evaluating Open-Weight Large Language Models for Structured Data Extraction from Narrative Medical Reports Across Multiple Use Cases and Languages

Douwe J. Spaanderman, Karthik Prathaban, Petr Zelina, Kaouther Mouheb, Lukáš Hejtmánek, Matthew Marzetti, Antonius W. Schurink, Damian Chan, Ruben Niemantsverdriet, Frederik Hartmann, Zhen Qian, Maarten G. J. Thomeer, Petr Holub, Farhan Akram, Frank J. Wolters, Meike W. Vernooij, Cornelis Verhoef, Esther E. Bron, Vít Nováček, Dirk J. Grünhagen, Wiro J. Niessen, Martijn P. A. Starmans, Stefan Klein

机构 * Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands（荷兰埃因霍温麦斯特大学医学中心放射科和核医学科，埃因霍温麦斯特癌症研究所） ； Department of Pathology and Clinical Bioinformatics, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands（荷兰埃因霍温麦斯特大学医学中心病理学与临床生物信息学科，埃因霍温麦斯特癌症研究所） ； Faculty of Informatics, Masaryk University（马萨里克大学信息学院） ； Institute of Computer Science, Masaryk University（马萨里克大学计算机科学研究所） ； Department of Medical Physics, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, UK（英国利兹教学医院国家卫生服务信托基金，利兹大学生物医学研究中心） ； Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, University of Leeds, UK（利兹大学生物医学成像科，利兹，英国） ； Biomedical Imaging, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom（荷兰埃因霍温麦斯特大学医学中心外科肿瘤学和胃肠外科科，埃因霍温麦斯特癌症研究所） ； Department of Surgical Oncology and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands（奥地利格拉茨BBMRI-ERIC机构） ； BBMRI-ERIC, Graz, Austria（荷兰埃因霍温麦斯特大学医学中心流行病学系，罗特万，荷兰） ； Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands（马萨里克纪念癌症研究所生物信息学研究组） ； Bioinformatics Research Group, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute 纠错

专题命中 测试时计算 ：chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

SecInfer: Preventing Prompt Injection via Inference-time Scaling

Yupei Liu, Yanting Wang, Yuqi Jia, Jinyuan Jia, Neil Zhenqiang Gong

专题命中 测试时计算 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Scientists' First Exam: Probing Cognitive Abilities of MLLM via Perception, Understanding, and Reasoning

Yuhao Zhou, Yiheng Wang, Xuming He, Ao Shen, Ruoyao Xiao, Zhiwei Li, Qiantai Feng, Zijie Guo, Yuejin Yang, Hao Wu, Wenxuan Huang, Jiaqi Wei, Dan Si, Xiuqi Yao, Jia Bu, Haiwen Huang, Manning Wang, Tianfan Fu, Shixiang Tang, Ben Fei, Dongzhan Zhou, Fenghua Ling, Yan Lu, Siqi Sun, Chenhui Li, Guanjie Zheng, Jiancheng Lv, Wenlong Zhang, Lei Bai

机构 * PrismaX Team Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory（普斯玛X团队上海人工智能实验室） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 82 pages

RetrySQL: text-to-SQL training with retry data for self-correcting query generation

Alicja Rączkowska, Riccardo Belluzzo, Piotr Zieliński, Joanna Baran, Paweł Olszewski

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(abstract)；self-correction(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments AAAI 2026 Camera-ready version

NOVA: An Agentic Framework for Automated Histopathology Analysis and Discovery

Anurag J. Vaidya, Felix Meissen, Daniel C. Castro, Shruthi Bannur, Tristan Lazard, Drew F. K. Williamson, Faisal Mahmood, Javier Alvarez-Valle, Stephanie L. Hyland, Kenza Bouzid

机构 * Mass General Brigham（麻省总医院） ； Microsoft Health Futures（微软健康未来） ； Emory University（埃默里大学） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

RAG-Enhanced Collaborative LLM Agents for Drug Discovery

Namkyeong Lee, Edward De Brouwer, Ehsan Hajiramezanali, Tommaso Biancalani, Chanyoung Park, Gabriele Scalia

机构 * Genentech（基因泰克） 纠错

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments Machine Learning, Drug Discovery

DreamRunner: Fine-Grained Compositional Story-to-Video Generation with Retrieval-Augmented Motion Adaptation

Zun Wang, Jialu Li, Han Lin, Jaehong Yoon, Mohit Bansal

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：planning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments AAAI 2026, Project website: https://zunwang1.github.io/DreamRunner

Automated Vulnerability Validation and Verification: A Large Language Model Approach

Alireza Lotfi, Charalampos Katsis, Elisa Bertino

专题命中 复杂问题求解 ：reasoning(abstract)

BadThink: Triggered Overthinking Attacks on Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Large Language Models

Shuaitong Liu, Renjue Li, Lijia Yu, Lijun Zhang, Zhiming Liu, Gaojie Jin

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；chain-of-thought(title,abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Accepted at AAAI 2026 (Main Track). This arXiv version corresponds to the camera-ready manuscript and includes expanded appendices. Please cite the AAAI 2026 version when available

Navigating Through Paper Flood: Advancing LLM-based Paper Evaluation through Domain-Aware Retrieval and Latent Reasoning

Wuqiang Zheng, Yiyan Xu, Xinyu Lin, Chongming Gao, Wenjie Wang, Fuli Feng

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted for publication in AAAI'26

RASTeR: Robust, Agentic, and Structured Temporal Reasoning

Dan Schumacher, Fatemeh Haji, Tara Grey, Niharika Bandlamudi, Nupoor Karnik, Gagana Uday Kumar, Jason Cho-Yu Chiang, Paul Rad, Nishant Vishwamitra, Anthony Rios

机构 * University of Texas at San Antonio（德克萨斯大学圣安东尼奥分校） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted to AACL 2025

MicroVQA++: High-Quality Microscopy Reasoning Dataset with Weakly Supervised Graphs for Multimodal Large Language Model

Manyu Li, Ruian He, Chenxi Ma, Weimin Tan, Bo Yan

机构 * Fudan University（复旦大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(title,abstract)

Comments 11 pages, 4 figures

PustakAI: Curriculum-Aligned and Interactive Textbooks Using Large Language Models

Shivam Sharma, Riya Naik, Tejas Gawas, Heramb Patil, Kunal Korgaonkar

机构 * Department of Computer Science and Information Systems（计算机科学与信息系统系） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

UAVBench: An Open Benchmark Dataset for Autonomous and Agentic AI UAV Systems via LLM-Generated Flight Scenarios

Mohamed Amine Ferrag, Abderrahmane Lakas, Merouane Debbah

机构 * Department of Computer and Network Engineering, College of Information Technology, United Arab Emirates University（计算机与网络工程系，信息科技学院，阿联酋大学） ； Khalifa University of Science and Technology（科技大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；planning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 18 pages, 5 Figures

Q-Doc: Benchmarking Document Image Quality Assessment Capabilities in Multi-modal Large Language Models

Jiaxi Huang, Dongxu Wu, Hanwei Zhu, Lingyu Zhu, Jun Xing, Xu Wang, Baoliang Chen

机构 * South China Normal University（华南师范大学） ； Nanyang Technological University（南洋理工大学） ； City University of Hong Kong（香港城市大学） ； Shenzhen Academy of Inspection and Quarantine（深圳检验检疫局） ； Shenzhen University（深圳大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：chain-of-thought(abstract)；CoT(abstract)

Re-FRAME the Meeting Summarization SCOPE: Fact-Based Summarization and Personalization via Questions

Frederic Kirstein, Sonu Kumar, Terry Ruas, Bela Gipp

机构 * University of Göttingen（哥廷根大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted at EMNLP 2025

Evaluating Large Language Models on Rare Disease Diagnosis: A Case Study using House M.D

Arsh Gupta, Ajay Narayanan Sridhar, Bonam Mingole, Amulya Yadav

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

A Multifaceted Analysis of Negative Bias in Large Language Models through the Lens of Parametric Knowledge

Jongyoon Song, Sangwon Yu, Sungroh Yoon

专题命中 推理评测 ：chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted to IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing

Saying the Unsaid: Revealing the Hidden Language of Multimodal Systems Through Telephone Games

Juntu Zhao, Jialing Zhang, Chongxuan Li, Dequan Wang

机构 * Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学） ； Renmin University of China（中国人民大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted by NeurIPS 2025 MTI-LLM Workshop

Modeling and Predicting Multi-Turn Answer Instability in Large Language Models

Jiahang He, Rishi Ramachandran, Neel Ramachandran, Aryan Katakam, Kevin Zhu, Sunishchal Dev, Ashwinee Panda, Aryan Shrivastava

机构 * Algoverse AI Research（Algoverse AI研究） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Grounded Visual Factualization: Factual Anchor-Based Finetuning for Enhancing MLLM Factual Consistency

Filippo Morbiato, Luca Romano, Alessandro Persona

机构 * University of Padua（帕多瓦大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Synthetic Data-Driven Prompt Tuning for Financial QA over Tables and Documents

Yaoning Yu, Kai-Min Chang, Ye Yu, Kai Wei, Haojing Luo, Haohan Wang

机构 * University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign（伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校） ； University of South Florida（佛罗里达州立大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Zero-Shot Temporal Interaction Localization for Egocentric Videos

Erhang Zhang, Junyi Ma, Yin-Dong Zheng, Yixuan Zhou, Hesheng Wang

机构 * IRMV Lab, the Department of Automation, Shanghai Jiao Tong University（IRMV实验室，自动化系，上海交通大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments Accepted to IROS 2025