大模型推理能力

OmniMRI: A Unified Vision--Language Foundation Model for Generalist MRI Interpretation

Xingxin He, Aurora Rofena, Ruimin Feng, Haozhe Liao, Zhaoye Zhou, Albert Jang, Fang Liu

机构 * Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging（阿提诺拉A.马丁诺斯生物医学成像中心） ； Harvard Medical School（哈佛医学院） ； Massachusetts General Hospital（麻省总医院） ； University Campus Bio-Medico of Rome（罗马生物医学大学校园） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

UI-Level Evaluation of ALLaM 34B: Measuring an Arabic-Centric LLM via HUMAIN Chat

Omer Nacar

机构 * NAMAA Community（NAMAA社区） ； Riyadh - KSA（利雅得-科威特） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Explainable AI (XAI) for Arrhythmia detection from electrocardiograms

Joschka Beck, Arlene John

机构 * Biomedical Signals and Systems Group University of Twente（生物医学信号与系统组代尔夫特理工大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Jinx: Unlimited LLMs for Probing Alignment Failures

Jiahao Zhao, Liwei Dong

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments https://huggingface.co/Jinx-org

OpenHuEval: Evaluating Large Language Model on Hungarian Specifics

Haote Yang, Xingjian Wei, Jiang Wu, Noémi Ligeti-Nagy, Jiaxing Sun, Yinfan Wang, Zijian Győző Yang, Junyuan Gao, Jingchao Wang, Bowen Jiang, Shasha Wang, Nanjun Yu, Zihao Zhang, Shixin Hong, Hongwei Liu, Wei Li, Songyang Zhang, Dahua Lin, Lijun Wu, Gábor Prószéky, Conghui He

机构 * Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory（上海人工智能实验室） ； HUN-REN Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics（匈牙利语言研究与研究中心） ； Wuhan University（武汉大学） ； Shanghai University（上海大学） ； University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学） ； East China Normal University（华东师范大学） ； Peking University（北京大学） ； Harbin Institute of Technology（哈尔滨工业大学） ； Tsinghua University（清华大学） ； Chinese University of Hong Kong（香港大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Assess and Prompt: A Generative RL Framework for Improving Engagement in Online Mental Health Communities

Bhagesh Gaur, Karan Gupta, Aseem Srivastava, Manish Gupta, Md Shad Akhtar

机构 * IIIT Delhi, India（德里印度理工学院） ； Microsoft, India（微软印度） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：verifier(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Full Paper accepted in EMNLP Findings 2025

Enhancing Transformer-Based Foundation Models for Time Series Forecasting via Bagging, Boosting and Statistical Ensembles

Dhruv D. Modi, Rong Pan

机构 * School of Computing and Augmented Intelligence, Arizona State University（计算与增强智能学院，亚利桑那州立大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

ComplexTempQA:A 100m Dataset for Complex Temporal Question Answering

Raphael Gruber, Abdelrahman Abdallah, Michael Färber, Adam Jatowt

机构 * University of Innsbruck（因斯布鲁克大学） ； Technical University Dresden（德累斯顿技术大学） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted at EMNLP main

GM-Skip: Metric-Guided Transformer Block Skipping for Efficient Vision-Language Models

Lianming Huang, Haibo Hu, Qiao Li, Xin He, Nan Guan, Chun Jason Xue

机构 * City University of Hong Kong（香港城市大学） ； MBZUAI ； A*STAR 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)

Comments 7 pages

HieroAction: Hierarchically Guided VLM for Fine-Grained Action Analysis

Junhao Wu, Xiuer Gu, Zhiying Li, Yeying Jin, Yunfeng Diao, Zhiyu Li, Zhenbo Song, Xiaomei Zhang, Zhaoxin Fan

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)

From Scores to Skills: A Cognitive Diagnosis Framework for Evaluating Financial Large Language Models

Ziyan Kuang, Feiyu Zhu, Maowei Jiang, Yanzhao Lai, Zelin Wang, Zhitong Wang, Meikang Qiu, Jiajia Huang, Min Peng, Qianqian Xie, Sophia Ananiadou

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)

One Framework to Rule Them All: Unifying Multimodal Tasks with LLM Neural-Tuning

Hao Sun, Yu Song, Jiaqing Liu, Jihong Hu, Yen-Wei Chen, Lanfen Lin

机构 * College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University（浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院） ； College of Information Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University（立命馆大学信息科学与工程学院） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)

WebMMU: A Benchmark for Multimodal Multilingual Website Understanding and Code Generation

Rabiul Awal, Mahsa Massoud, Aarash Feizi, Zichao Li, Suyuchen Wang, Christopher Pal, Aishwarya Agrawal, David Vazquez, Siva Reddy, Juan A. Rodriguez, Perouz Taslakian, Spandana Gella, Sai Rajeswar

机构 * ServiceNow ； Mila ； Université de Montréal（蒙特利尔大学） ； McGill University（麦吉尔大学） ； École de Technologie Supérieure (ETS)（高等技术学院） ； Polytechnique Montréal（蒙特利尔理工学院） 纠错

专题命中 推理评测 ：reasoning(abstract)

Comments This paper has been accepted to the EMNLP 2025 main conference. Check the project page here: https://webmmu-paper.github.io/

Do Cognitively Interpretable Reasoning Traces Improve LLM Performance?

Siddhant Bhambri, Upasana Biswas, Subbarao Kambhampati

机构 * Arizona State University（亚利桑那州立大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

IRONIC: Coherence-Aware Reasoning Chains for Multi-Modal Sarcasm Detection

Aashish Anantha Ramakrishnan, Aadarsh Anantha Ramakrishnan, Dongwon Lee

机构 * College of Information Sciences and Technology（信息科学与技术学院） ； The Pennsylvania State University（宾夕法尼亚州立大学） ； Department of Computer Science and Engineering（计算机科学与工程系） ； National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli（特里奇里帕利理工学院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；chain-of-thought(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted in the COLM First Workshop on Pragmatic Reasoning in Language Models (PragLM), Montreal, Canada, October 2025, https://sites.google.com/berkeley.edu/praglm

Beyond Demographics: Enhancing Cultural Value Survey Simulation with Multi-Stage Personality-Driven Cognitive Reasoning

Haijiang Liu, Qiyuan Li, Chao Gao, Yong Cao, Xiangyu Xu, Xun Wu, Daniel Hershcovich, Jinguang Gu

机构 * School of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology（武汉科技大学计算机科学与技术学院） ； Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-time Industrial System, Wuhan University of Science and Technology（湖北省智能信息处理与实时工业系统重点实验室） ； Innovation, Policy and Entrepreneurship Thrust, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)（香港科技大学（广州）创新、政策与创业方向） ； Tübingen AI Center, University of Tübingen（图宾根大学图宾根人工智能中心） ； Department of Computer Science, University of Copenhagen（哥本哈根大学计算机科学系） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 23 pages, 6 figures, accepted to EMNLP 2025 main

Exploring the Vulnerability of the Content Moderation Guardrail in Large Language Models via Intent Manipulation

Jun Zhuang, Haibo Jin, Ye Zhang, Zhengjian Kang, Wenbin Zhang, Gaby G. Dagher, Haohan Wang

机构 * Boise State University（博伊州立大学） ； University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign（伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校） ； University of Pittsburgh（匹兹堡大学） ； New York University（纽约大学） ； Florida International University（佛罗里达国际大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：chain-of-thought(abstract)；CoT(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments Accepted for EMNLP'25 Findings. TL;DR: We propose a new two-stage intent-based prompt-refinement framework, IntentPrompt, that aims to explore the vulnerability of LLMs' content moderation guardrails by refining prompts into benign-looking declarative forms via intent manipulation for red-teaming purposes

Recall-Extend Dynamics: Enhancing Small Language Models through Controlled Exploration and Refined Offline Integration

Zhong Guan, Likang Wu, Hongke Zhao, Jiahui Wang, Le Wu

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI、cs.LG

Natural Language Satisfiability: Exploring the Problem Distribution and Evaluating Transformer-based Language Models

Tharindu Madusanka, Ian Pratt-Hartmann, Riza Batista-Navarro

机构 * Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester（曼彻斯特大学计算机科学系） ； Instytut Informatyki, Uniwersytet Opolski（奥波尔大学计算机科学学院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments The paper was accepted to the 62nd Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2024), where it won the Best Paper Award

Journal ref In Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 15278 to 15294. 2024

Explaining Black-box Language Models with Knowledge Probing Systems: A Post-hoc Explanation Perspective

Yunxiao Zhao, Hao Xu, Zhiqiang Wang, Xiaoli Li, Jiye Liang, Ru Li

机构 * School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, China（山西大学计算机与信息学院） ； Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Chinese Information Processing of Ministry of Education, Shanxi University, China（教育部计算智能与中文信息处理重点实验室） ； Institute for Infocomm Research, A*Star, Singapore（A*Star信息与通信研究所） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

Comments 16 pages, 8 figures. This paper has been accepted by DASFAA 2025: The 30th International Conference on Database Systems for Advanced Applications

Aligning Cyber Space with Physical World: A Comprehensive Survey on Embodied AI

Yang Liu, Weixing Chen, Yongjie Bai, Xiaodan Liang, Guanbin Li, Wen Gao, Liang Lin

机构 * School of Computer Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University（中山大学计算机科学与工程学院） ； Sun Yat-sen University（中山大学） ； Guangdong Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing（广东大数据分析与处理重点实验室） ； Peng Cheng Laboratory（鹏城实验室） ； Institute of Digital Media, Peking University（北京大学数字媒体研究院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments The comprehensive review of Embodied AI. We also provide the resource repository for Embodied AI: https://github.com/HCPLab-SYSU/Embodied_AI_Paper_List

Assessing Consciousness-Related Behaviors in Large Language Models Using the Maze Test

Rui A. Pimenta, Tim Schlippe, Kristina Schaaff

机构 * IU International University of Applied Sciences Germany（国际应用科学大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL、cs.AI

From Classical Probabilistic Latent Variable Models to Modern Generative AI: A Unified Perspective

Tianhua Chen

机构 * School of Computing and Engineering University of Huddersfield（计算与工程学院赫德斯菲尔德大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comments This is a substantially improved and expanded version of an earlier manuscript hosted on SSRN: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5244929

Argumentatively Coherent Judgmental Forecasting

Deniz Gorur, Antonio Rago, Francesca Toni

机构 * Department of Computing, Imperial College London, UK（帝国理工学院计算系） ； Department of Informatics, King’s College London, UK（伦敦国王学院信息学系） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 17 pages, 18 figures, ECAI 2025

Adaptive Linguistic Prompting (ALP) Enhances Phishing Webpage Detection in Multimodal Large Language Models

Atharva Bhargude, Ishan Gonehal, Dave Yoon, Kaustubh Vinnakota, Chandler Haney, Aaron Sandoval, Kevin Zhu

机构 * Algoverse AI Research（Algoverse AI研究院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Published at ACL 2025 SRW, 9 pages, 3 figures

SensorLLM: Aligning Large Language Models with Motion Sensors for Human Activity Recognition

Zechen Li, Shohreh Deldari, Linyao Chen, Hao Xue, Flora D. Salim

机构 * University of New South Wales（新南威尔士大学） ； University of Tokyo（东京大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments Accepted by EMNLP 2025 Main Conference

LLM4MSR: An LLM-Enhanced Paradigm for Multi-Scenario Recommendation

Yuhao Wang, Yichao Wang, Zichuan Fu, Xiangyang Li, Xiangyu Zhao, Huifeng Guo, Ruiming Tang

机构 * City University of Hong Kong（香港城市大学） ； Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab（华为诺亚实验室） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments CIKM 2024 Full Research Paper

Propose and Rectify: A Forensics-Driven MLLM Framework for Image Manipulation Localization

Keyang Zhang, Chenqi Kong, Hui Liu, Bo Ding, Xinghao Jiang, Haoliang Li

机构 * Department of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong（香港城市大学电子工程系） ； Rapid-Rich Object Search (ROSE) Lab, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technology University（南洋理工大学电子与电气工程学院快速丰富对象搜索（ROSE）实验室） ； Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)

AI-Powered Legal Intelligence System Architecture: A Comprehensive Framework for Automated Legal Consultation and Analysis

Sean Kalaycioglu, Bob Liu, Colin Hong, Haipeng Xie

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)

Comments 14 pages, 6 figures and 2 tables

QA-VLM: Providing human-interpretable quality assessment for wire-feed laser additive manufacturing parts with Vision Language Models

Qiaojie Zheng, Jiucai Zhang, Joy Gockel, Michael B. Wakin, Craig Brice, Xiaoli Zhang

机构 * Mechanical Engineering, Colorado School of Mines（机械工程，科罗拉多矿业学院） ； Electrical Engineering, Colorado School of Mines（电气工程，科罗拉多矿业学院） 纠错

专题命中 其他推理 ：reasoning(abstract)