大模型对齐与安全

Dynamic Context-Aware Scene Reasoning Using Vision-Language Alignment in Zero-Shot Real-World Scenarios

Manjunath Prasad Holenarasipura Rajiv, B. M. Vidyavathi

专题命中 其他安全 ：alignment(title,abstract)

Comments Preprint under review at IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (TPAMI), 2025

Towards Fine-Grained Vision-Language Alignment for Few-Shot Anomaly Detection

Yuanting Fan, Jun Liu, Xiaochen Chen, Bin-Bin Gao, Jian Li, Yong Liu, Jinlong Peng, Chengjie Wang

机构 * Tencent Youtu Lab（腾讯优图实验室） 纠错

专题命中 其他安全 ：alignment(title,abstract)

Comments 12 pages, 7 figures

MoralCLIP: Contrastive Alignment of Vision-and-Language Representations with Moral Foundations Theory

Ana Carolina Condez, Diogo Tavares, João Magalhães

机构 * NOVA LINCS, NOVA School of Science and Technology（NOVA LINCS，NOVA科学与技术学院） 纠错

专题命中 其他安全 ：alignment(title,abstract)

Comments Updated version: corresponds to the ACM MM '25 published paper and includes full appendix material

Humains-Junior: A 3.8B Language Model Achieving GPT-4o-Level Factual Accuracy by Directed Exoskeleton Reasoning

Nissan Yaron, Dan Bystritsky, Ben-Etzion Yaron

机构 * Humains AI Research（Humains人工智能研究） ； Inpris Ltd（Inpris公司） 纠错

专题命中 其他安全 ：alignment(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Comparing human and LLM politeness strategies in free production

Haoran Zhao, Robert D. Hawkins

机构 * Department of Linguistics University of Washington（语言学系华盛顿大学） ； Department of Linguistics Stanford University（语言学系斯坦福大学） 纠错

专题命中 其他安全 ：alignment(abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 25 pages, 5 figures | EMNLP 2025 camera-ready version

Retrieval Augmented Generation-Enhanced Distributed LLM Agents for Generalizable Traffic Signal Control with Emergency Vehicles

Xinhang Li, Qing Guo, Junyu Chen, Zheng Guo, Shengzhe Xu, Lei Li, Lin Zhang

机构 * School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts（人工智能学院，北京邮电大学） ； Beijing Big Data Center（北京大数据中心） 纠错

专题命中 其他安全 ：safety(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Lost in Tokenization: Context as the Key to Unlocking Biomolecular Understanding in Scientific LLMs

Kai Zhuang, Jiawei Zhang, Yumou Liu, Hanqun Cao, Chunbin Gu, Mengdi Liu, Zhangyang Gao, Zitong Jerry Wang, Xuanhe Zhou, Pheng-Ann Heng, Lijun Wu, Conghui He, Cheng Tan

机构 * Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory（上海人工智能实验室） ； Westlake University（西交大学） ； Shanghai Innovation Institute（上海创新研究院） ； Shanghai Jiaotong University（上海交通大学） ； The Chinese University of Hong Kong（香港中文大学） ； Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院计算技术研究所） 纠错

专题命中 其他安全 ：alignment(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 38 pages, under review

On the Impossibility of Retrain Equivalence in Machine Unlearning

Jiatong Yu, Yinghui He, Anirudh Goyal, Sanjeev Arora

机构 * Princeton Language and Intelligence（普林斯顿语言与智能） 纠错

专题命中 其他安全 ：alignment(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments Code available at https://princeton-pli.github.io/impossibility-unlearning/

On the creation of narrow AI: hierarchy and nonlocality of neural network skills

Eric J. Michaud, Asher Parker-Sartori, Max Tegmark

机构 * Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology（物理学系，麻省理工学院） ； Department of EECS, Massachusetts Institute of Technology（电子工程与计算机科学系，麻省理工学院） ； The NSF AI Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Fundamental Interactions（国家科学基金会人工智能与基本相互作用研究所） 纠错

专题命中 其他安全 ：safety(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

Comments NeurIPS 2025; 20 pages, 13 figures