大模型对齐与安全

Large Vision-Language Model Alignment and Misalignment: A Survey Through the Lens of Explainability

Dong Shu, Haiyan Zhao, Jingyu Hu, Weiru Liu, Ali Payani, Lu Cheng, Mengnan Du

机构 * Northwestern University（西北大学） ； New Jersey Institute of Technology（新泽西理工学院） ； University of Bristol（布里斯托大学） ； Cisco Research（思科研究） ； University of Illinois Chicago（伊利诺伊大学芝加哥分校） 纠错

专题命中 安全评测 ：alignment(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments EMNLP 2025 Findings

Toxicity Red-Teaming: Benchmarking LLM Safety in Singapore's Low-Resource Languages

Yujia Hu, Ming Shan Hee, Preslav Nakov, Roy Ka-Wei Lee

机构 * Singapore University of Technology and Design（新加坡科技设计大学） ； Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence（马尔代夫 bin Zayed 人工智能大学） 纠错

专题命中 安全评测 ：safety(title,abstract)；分类 cs.CL

Comments 9 pages, EMNLP 2025

FedFiTS: Fitness-Selected, Slotted Client Scheduling for Trustworthy Federated Learning in Healthcare AI

Ferdinand Kahenga, Antoine Bagula, Sajal K. Das, Patrick Sello

机构 * Department of Computer Science University of the Western Cape（计算机科学系，西开普敦大学） ； Department of Computer Science Missouri University of Science and Technology（计算机科学系，密苏里科学与技术大学） 纠错

专题命中 安全评测 ：trustworthy(title)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

LLMZ+: Contextual Prompt Whitelist Principles for Agentic LLMs

Tom Pawelek, Raj Patel, Charlotte Crowell, Noorbakhsh Amiri, Sudip Mittal, Shahram Rahimi, Andy Perkins

机构 * Department of Computer Science Mississippi State University（计算机科学系密苏里州立大学） ； Department of Computer Science The University of Alabama（计算机科学系阿拉巴马大学） ； Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, USA（密苏里州立大学） ； The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA（阿拉巴马大学） 纠错

专题命中 安全评测 ：jailbreak(abstract)；prompt injection(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments 7 pages, 5 figures, to be published and presented at ICMLA 2025

LEKIA: Expert-Aligned AI Behavior Design for High-Risk Human-AI Interactions

Boning Zhao, Yutong Hu, Xinnuo Li

专题命中 安全评测 ：alignment(abstract)；safety(abstract)

Multimodal Health Risk Prediction System for Chronic Diseases via Vision-Language Fusion and Large Language Models

Dingxin Lu, Shurui Wu, Xinyi Huang

专题命中 安全评测 ：alignment(abstract)；分类 cs.AI、cs.LG

Leveraging Large Models to Evaluate Novel Content: A Case Study on Advertisement Creativity

Zhaoyi Joey Hou, Adriana Kovashka, Xiang Lorraine Li

机构 * Department of Computer Science University of Pittsburgh（计算机科学系宾夕法尼亚大学） 纠错

专题命中 安全评测 ：alignment(abstract)；分类 cs.AI

Comments To Appear in EMNLP2025

Explainable Graph Neural Networks: Understanding Brain Connectivity and Biomarkers in Dementia

Niharika Tewari, Nguyen Linh Dan Le, Mujie Liu, Jing Ren, Ziqi Xu, Tabinda Sarwar, Veeky Baths, Feng Xia

机构 * School of Computing Technologies RMIT University Melbourne VIC Australia ； Department of Biological Sciences ； Department of Computer Science \& Information Systems Birla Institute of Technology ； Institute of Innovation, Science ； Sustainability Federation University Australia Ballarat VIC Australia ； RMIT University ； Birla Institute of Technology ； Federation University Australia 纠错

专题命中 安全评测 ：trustworthy(abstract)；分类 cs.LG

On The Reproducibility Limitations of RAG Systems

Baiqiang Wang, Dongfang Zhao, Nathan R Tallent, Luanzheng Guo

专题命中 安全评测 ：trustworthy(abstract)

SimToken: A Simple Baseline for Referring Audio-Visual Segmentation

Dian Jin, Yanghao Zhou, Jinxing Zhou, Jiaqi Ma, Ruohao Guo, Dan Guo

专题命中 安全评测 ：alignment(abstract)

Comments Project page: https://github.com/DianJin-HFUT/SimToken