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arXiv quant-ph/9909082quant-ph
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什么是量子计算?

What is Quantum Computation?

Apoorva Patel

摘要:

量子计算是当今发展迅速的领域。其原则是什么?在什么意义上它不同于传统的计算?它的优点和缺点是什么?它能解决什么样的问题?制造量子计算机有多实用?我总结了量子计算的一些重要概念,试图回答这些问题。加深对它们的了解将为今后的发展铺平道路。

英文摘要:

Quantum computation is a rapidly progressing field today. What are its principles? In what sense is it distinct from conventional computation? What are its advantages and disadvantages? What type of problems can it address? How practical is it to make a quantum computer? I summarise some of the important concepts of quantum computation, in an attempt to answer these questions. A deeper understanding of them would pave the way for future development.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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