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arXiv quant-ph/0608096quant-ph
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量子少数人博弈中的联盟:经典作弊和量子恶霸

Coalitions in the quantum Minority game: classical cheats and quantum bullies

Adrian P. Flitney, Andrew D. Greentree

摘要:

在一次性的少数人博弈中,当一组玩家同意合作时,他们将获得比其他玩家更大的优势。我们认为,在量子少数民族游戏中获得的优势,由一个联盟共享一个初始纠缠态与联盟,使用经典的通信,以达到最佳的组策略。在最终测量基础随机化的量子少数博弈模型中,当由多达四个参与者进行时,量子联盟的表现优于经典联盟,但对于更大的联盟规模,不受限制的经典通信量更好。

英文摘要:

In a one-off Minority game, when a group of players agree to collaborate they gain an advantage over the remaining players. We consider the advantage obtained in a quantum Minority game by a coalition sharing an initially entangled state versus that obtained by a coalition that uses classical communication to arrive at an optimal group strategy. In a model of the quantum Minority game where the final measurement basis is randomized, quantum coalitions outperform classical ones when carried out by up to four players, but an unrestricted amount of classical communication is better for larger coalition sizes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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