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arXiv quant-ph/0509118quant-ph
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量子计算(Kwantumberekening)

Quantum computing (Kwantumberekening)

W. L. Fouché, J. Heidema, P. H. Potgieter

摘要:

在过去的几年里,科学期刊中不乏关于量子计算主题的报道。这是正确的,因为这是一个新颖的想法-到目前为止-至少有一个非常重要的实际应用(素因子分解),只要该技术可以适应合理规模的计算。人们对量子计算的兴趣是由以下两个方面引起的:一是认识到日益增强的量子化最终将使计算机科学家面对量子效应;二是抓住了量子系统的希尔伯特空间表示和量子纠缠的特殊效应中固有的大规模并行性的潜力。

英文摘要:

There has been no lack of coverage in the past few years in scientific journals of the topic of quantum computation. Rightly so, as this is a novel idea with--so far--at least one very important practical application (prime factorisation) as soon as the technology can accommodate reasonably sized computations. Interest in quantum computing has been sparked by both the realization that increasing miniaturisation will eventually bring computer scientists face-to-face with quantum effects, and by the grasping of the potential for massive parallelism inherent in the Hilbert space representation of quantum systems and in the special effects of quantum entanglement.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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