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arXiv quant-ph/0507044quant-phcond-mat.mtrl-scimath-phmath.MPphysics.atom-ph
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论最近一个证明量子时间干涉的实验的意义

On the significance of a recent experiment demonstrating quantum interference in time

Lawrence P. Horwitz

摘要:

我评论的解释最近的实验表明量子干涉的时间。需要指出的是,标准的非相对论性量子理论,作者在他们的分析中使用,不能解释发现的结果,因此,这个实验具有根本的重要性超出了它所代表的技术进步。一些理论结构,认为时间作为一个观察,因此可以,在原则上,有必要的一致性,在时间,简要讨论,和应用Floquet理论和显协变量子理论的Stueckelberg处理的一些细节。特别是,后者被证明是一个简单而一致的方式来解释结果。

英文摘要:

I comment on the interpretation of a recent experiment showing quantum interference in time. It is pointed out that the standard nonrelativistic quantum theory, used by the authors in their analysis, cannot account for the results found, and therefore that this experiment has fundamental importance beyond the technical advances it represents. Some theoretical structures which consider the time as an observable, and thus could, in principle, have the required coherence in time, are discussed briefly, and the application of Floquet theory and the manifestly covariant quantum theory of Stueckelberg are treated in some detail. In particular, the latter is shown to account for the results in a simple and consistent way.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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