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arXiv quant-ph/0412065quant-ph
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纠缠光子与单模optical fibers的最佳耦合

Optimal coupling of entangled photons into single-mode optical fibers

R. Andrews, E. R. Pike, Sarben Sarkar

摘要:

我们提出了一个一致的多模理论,该理论描述了由共线I型参量下转换到单模光纤中产生的单光子的耦合。我们计算了一个解析表达式的光纤直径最大化的对光子计数率。对于给定的焦距和波长,获得了满意耦合的光纤直径的下限。

英文摘要:

We present a consistent multimode theory that describes the coupling of single photons generated by collinear Type-I parametric down-conversion into single-mode optical fibers. We have calculated an analytic expression for the fiber diameter which maximizes the pair photon count rate. For a given focal length and wavelength, a lower limit of the fiber diameter for satisfactory coupling is obtained.

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