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arXiv quant-ph/0411131quant-ph
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真空包层亚波长直径optical fiber的场强分布和偏振取向

Field intensity distributions and polarization orientations in a vacuum-clad subwavelength-diameter optical fiber

Fam Le Kien, J. Q. Liang, K. Hakuta, V. I. Balykin

摘要:

利用麦克斯韦方程组的精确解,研究了真空包层\textit{subwavelength-diameter}光纤基模HE $_{11}$中的场特性。我们得到简单的解析表达式的总强度的电场。讨论了精确基模HE $_{11}$偏离近似模LP $_{01}$的原因。我们表明,薄的厚度的光纤和高对比度的折射率的二氧化硅芯和真空包层的强度分布和偏振特性的字段及其组件,特别是在附近的光纤表面的修改。利用倏逝场的光学力对原子进行捕获和引导是亚波长光纤中光场的一个重要应用。

英文摘要:

We study the properties of the field in the fundamental mode HE$_{11}$ of a vacuum-clad \textit{subwavelength-diameter} optical fiber using the exact solutions of Maxwell's equations. We obtain simple analytical expressions for the total intensity of the electric field. We discuss the origin of the deviations of the exact fundamental mode HE$_{11}$ from the approximate mode LP$_{01}$. We show that the thin thickness of the fiber and the high contrast between the refractive indices of the silica core and the vacuum clad substantially modify the intensity distributions and the polarization properties of the field and its components, especially in the vicinity of the fiber surface. One of the promising applications of the field around the subwavelength-diameter fiber is trapping and guiding of atoms by the optical force of the evanescent field.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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