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arXiv quant-ph/0409054quant-ph
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IENGF参量下转换实验中量子力学和量子信息基础的最新实验进展

Review of recent experimental progresses in Foundations of Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Information obtained in Parametric Down Conversion Experiments at IENGF

M. Genovese, G. Brida, E. Cagliero, M. Gramegna, E. Predazzi

摘要:

本文综述了IENGF量子光学实验室“Carlo Novero”在量子力学和量子信息基础方面的一些最新实验进展。更详细地说,在简短介绍了我们的偏振纠缠光子源(基于两个I型PDC发射的精确叠加)和用它获得的结果之后,我们描述了一个创新的双缝实验,其中两个由PDC产生的简并光子分别被发送到一个特定的狭缝。除了代表干涉的可见性和“welcher weg”知识之间的关系的一个有趣的例子,这种配置已被建议用于测试德布罗意-玻姆理论对标准量子力学。我们的结果完全符合SQM的结果,但不同意dBB的预测。然后,我们讨论了最近的一个实验,以澄清的问题,哪些波粒观测值是真正考虑在讨论波粒二象性。该实验实现了Agarwal等人的理论建议,克服了以前实验的局限性。最后,我们提出了一个高强度高光谱选择PDC源的实现,用于量子信息的研究。

英文摘要:

We review some recent experimental progresses concerning Foundations of Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Information obtained in Quantum Optics Laboratory "Carlo Novero" at IENGF. More in details, after a short presentation of our polarization entangled photons source (based on precise superposition of two Type I PDC emission) and of the results obtained with it, we describe an innovative double slit experiment where two degenerate photons produced by PDC are sent each to a specific slit. Beyond representing an interesting example of relation between visibility of interference and "welcher weg" knowledge, this configuration has been suggested for testing de Broglie-Bohm theory against Standard Quantum Mechanics. Our results perfectly fit SQM results, but disagree with dBB predictions. Then, we discuss a recent experiment addressed to clarify the issue of which wave-particle observables are really to be considered when discussing wave particle duality. This experiments realises the Agarwal et al. theoretical proposal, overcoming limitations of a former experiment. Finally, we hint to the realization of a high-intensity high-spectral-selected PDC source to be used for quantum information studies.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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