多组分体系的相演化
Phase Evolution in a Multi-Component System
摘要:
本文导出了多组分体系中随时间变化的波函数在其坐标空间作偏移时所获得的相位期望值的一般表达式。然后,我们得到的平均相位(线性动态$E \otimes ε$)Jahn-Teller的情况下,在一个电子简并系统。我们将相变解释为波函数的{ \it有效}节点结构的可观测测量。
英文摘要:
We derive a general expression for the expectation value of the phase acquired by a time dependent wave function in a multi component system, as excursions are made in its coordinate space. We then obtain the mean phase for the (linear dynamic $E \otimes ε$) Jahn-Teller situation in an electronically degenerate system. We interpret the phase-change as an observable measure of the {\it effective} nodal structure of the wave function.
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