Penrose R过程
Timing of the Penrose R-Process
摘要：
彭罗斯约化理论应用于粒子/探测器相互作用，其中粒子捕获（和原始状态的约化）所需的时间受到时间和能量之间的海森堡不确定性的约束。这个方程的通常解释被发现与相互作用的哈密顿动力学相冲突。对这个方程的另一种解释似乎可以解决这个问题，但随之而来的是另一个困难。我们的结论是，彭罗斯理论不能反映隐含在哈密顿动力学的时间，除非它可以被修改，以考虑到竞争状态之间的概率电流。关键词：退相干，概率流，随机选择，波塌缩。
英文摘要：
The Penrose reduction theory is applied to a particle/detector interaction where the time that it takes for a particle capture (and reduction of the original state) is constrained by the Heisenberg uncertainty between time and energy . The usual interpretation of this equation is found to conflict with the Hamiltonian dynamics of the interaction. Another interpretation of this equation seems to solve that problem, but then another difficulty arises. We conclude that the Penrose theory cannot reflect the timing implicit in the Hamiltonian dynamics unless it can be amended to take account of the probability current flow between competing states. Key Words: decoherence, probability current, stochastic choice, wave collapse.
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